Britain’s national security adviser is to examine the takeover of the nation’s biggest semiconductor plant by a Chinese-owned company after lawmakers said it could threaten the country’s high-tech future.
Nexperia NV on Monday acquired Welsh-based Newport Wafer Fab, which makes semiconductors mainly for the auto industry.
“We are looking into it. I have asked the national security adviser to review,” British Prime Minister Boris Johnson told parliament on Tuesday.
The UK’s Enterprise Act gives the government 30 days to either allow the deal to proceed or call it in for scrutiny.
Nexperia’s parent company, Wingtech Technology Co (聞泰科技), said in a statement earlier that the deal faces “uncertainties.”
Beside supplying auto plants, Newport Wafer has been focusing on more advanced compound semiconductors that are at the heart of technologies such as 5G and facial recognition. The company also has strong ties to a number of UK universities.
Johnson told parliament that National Security Adviser Stephen Lovegrove would “judge whether the stuff that they are making is of real intellectual property value and interest to China, whether there are real security implications.”
“The government needs to call this in and block it,” former Conservative Party leader Iain Duncan Smith said in an interview. “This yet again shows that despite the legislation, despite all the earlier tough talk, the government is looking two ways on China. This sale is an investment disaster.”
Vetoing the deal could antagonize Beijing and signal a hardening of Britain’s stance on Chinese investments in the chip industry, which is at the center of a trade war between the US and China.
While Johnson has blocked China’s Huawei Technologies Co (華為) from taking part in Britain’s 5G wireless rollout, the government has tended to take a lighter-touch approach with chip industry deals.
Officials have waved through the sale of most of the UK’s major semiconductor firms, including Arm Ltd, acquired by Japan’s Softbank Group in 2016, and Imagination Technologies, which went to a Chinese-backed private equity firm in 2017.
A new law was passed this year giving sweeping powers for the government to intervene if takeovers are deemed a threat to national security. Ministers will have five years to scrutinize transactions and have powers to unpick them if they are judged a threat.
Although Newport Wafer is one of the UK’s largest fabs, it is tiny compared with facilities in the US and Asia, with annual revenue of £49.4 million (US$68.1 million), according to the latest UK accounts.
“Newport has a proven track record, and has unparalleled experience with advanced power and semiconductor technologies,” a spokesman for Netherlands-based Nexperia said in an e-mailed reply to questions from Bloomberg. “With the acquisition, Nexperia is guaranteeing its own supply chain.”
Nexperia was spun out of NXP Semiconductors NV in 2017 and acquired by a Chinese consortium led by Beijing Jianguang Asset Management Co (北京建廣資本). In 2018, Wingtech — which produces mobile phones and tablets — bought a controlling stake in Nexperia for US$3.6 billion.
“I think this should be called in under the legislation,” Conservative MP Damian Green said in an interview, referring to the Newport Wafer sale. “It’s clear this type of manufacturing facility lies at the heart of many industries of the future and it will be very important to our long-term resilience as a high-tech country.”
RECYCLE: Taiwan would aid manufacturers in refining rare earths from discarded appliances, which would fit the nation’s circular economy goals, minister Kung said Taiwan would work with the US and Japan on a proposed cooperation initiative in response to Beijing’s newly announced rare earth export curbs, Minister of Economic Affairs Kung Ming-hsin (龔明鑫) said yesterday. China last week announced new restrictions requiring companies to obtain export licenses if their products contain more than 0.1 percent of Chinese-origin rare earths by value. US Secretary of the Treasury Scott Bessent on Wednesday responded by saying that Beijing was “unreliable” in its rare earths exports, adding that the US would “neither be commanded, nor controlled” by China, several media outlets reported. Japanese Minister of Finance Katsunobu Kato yesterday also
Jensen Huang (黃仁勳), founder and CEO of US-based artificial intelligence chip designer Nvidia Corp and Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) on Friday celebrated the first Nvidia Blackwell wafer produced on US soil. Huang visited TSMC’s advanced wafer fab in the US state of Arizona and joined the Taiwanese chipmaker’s executives to witness the efforts to “build the infrastructure that powers the world’s AI factories, right here in America,” Nvidia said in a statement. At the event, Huang joined Y.L. Wang (王英郎), vice president of operations at TSMC, in signing their names on the Blackwell wafer to
‘DRAMATIC AND POSITIVE’: AI growth would be better than it previously forecast and would stay robust even if the Chinese market became inaccessible for customers, it said Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) yesterday raised its full-year revenue growth outlook after posting record profit for last quarter, despite growing market concern about an artificial intelligence (AI) bubble. The company said it expects revenue to expand about 35 percent year-on-year, driven mainly by faster-than-expected demand for leading-edge chips for AI applications. The world’s biggest contract chipmaker in July projected that revenue this year would expand about 30 percent in US dollar terms. The company also slightly hiked its capital expenditure for this year to US$40 billion to US$42 billion, compared with US$38 billion to US$42 billion it set previously. “AI demand actually
RARE EARTHS: The call between the US Treasury Secretary and his Chinese counterpart came as Washington sought to rally G7 partners in response to China’s export controls China and the US on Saturday agreed to conduct another round of trade negotiations in the coming week, as the world’s two biggest economies seek to avoid another damaging tit-for-tat tariff battle. Beijing last week announced sweeping controls on the critical rare earths industry, prompting US President Donald Trump to threaten 100 percent tariffs on imports from China in retaliation. Trump had also threatened to cancel his expected meeting with Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) in South Korea later this month on the sidelines of the APEC summit. In the latest indication of efforts to resolve their dispute, Chinese state media reported that