Thu, Dec 03, 2020 page10

• Facebook-backed Libra group rebrands as Diem

  • Bloomberg
  • • 
    • 
    • 

  Libra Association, a cryptocurrency project started by Facebook Inc that drew regulatory blowback worldwide, is hoping a new name offers a fresh chance to win over regulators and gain a foothold in the emerging market.

  The group is now to be known as Diem Association, named for the word “day” in Latin, with its subsidiary Diem Networks serving as the payment system operator.

  It is readying a currency that is to be called the Diem Dollar.

  

  Shadow of a 3D-printed Facebook Libra cryptocurrency logo is seen near cryptocurrency representation in this illustration taken on Sept. 13, 2019.

  Photo: Reuters

  “We like the connotation of it kind of being a new day for the project,” chief executive officer, Stuart Levey said in an interview. “We wanted a new start.”

  Almost immediately after Libra launched in June last year, politicians and regulators raised concerns about the effort. They worried about privacy, money laundering and companies like Facebook taking power away from central banks.

  Supporters such as PayPal Holdings Inc and Visa Inc fled the project, which initially hoped to attract 100 members before launch.

  The new Diem, which had 27 participants as of yesterday, has abandoned the 100-member goal by launch and is taking things more slowly.

  The group plans to issue a stablecoin — a digital currency pegged to an outside asset — that is tied to the US dollar.

  Later, Diem might pursue additional fiat-based cryptocurrencies, Levey said.

  Initially, Libra had proposed creating a cryptocurrency supported by a basket of government-issued fiat currencies and securities.

  The group no longer needs 100 members to launch, though it is still hoping to expand its ranks, Levey said.

  The association also no longer plans to eventually transition to a so-called permissionless blockchain, which would have let anyone participate in verifying transactions.

  Other inner workings of the project might have changed as well.

  Levey declined to comment on whether investors in the association would end up receiving a special governance coin, as per an earlier plan.

  With the project’s ambitions scaled down, its appeal might have dwindled. There is plenty of competition from existing US dollar-based stablecoins, such as Tether and USD Coin.

  One rival, called Celo Dollar, is also governed by an association that attracted many of the same companies that initially flocked to Libra.

  Facebook has more than 2 billion users, some of whom might be persuaded to give Diem a try, but the social-networking giant had previously worked to distance itself from Libra. In May, it renamed its Calibra blockchain group Novi to make it sound less like Libra.

  The Novi team is building a digital wallet that would eventually hold Diem coins, Levey said.

  The Diem effort is waiting to be issued a license by Swiss regulators to launch, Levey said.

  Diem is also in talks with US federal and state regulators, but is not waiting for any specific licenses or approvals from them, he said.

  To satisfy regulators, Diem’s system would honor Western sanctions and regulatory reporting requirements.

  “All of these design features we think make for a project we think that regulators will welcome,” Levey said, adding that he hopes central banks might wish to use the infrastructure in the future to issue their own digital currencies.
• Most Popular

  • 1

    Taiwan in Time: The breakfast that sparked Taiwan’s semiconductor revolution

  • 2

    Criticism to motivate Yamal: Barca assistant

  • 3

    Xi, Trump differ on outcome of talks

  • 4

    Takaichi vows ‘golden age’ of ties with the US

  • 5

    Trump says he would bring up Taiwan in Xi talk