Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) plans to allocate a larger portion, or about 9 percent, of its total revenue this year to research and development (R&D) on cutting-edge technologies to safeguard its technological lead amid intensifying competition, the chipmaker’s annual report said.
That could bring TSMC’s R&D budget to more than NT$110 billion (US$3.65 billion) if it reaches its goal of growing revenue by more than 15 percent annually this year — to at least NT$1.23 trillion.
This year’s spending would be a 20 percent increase over last year’s record-high R&D expenditure of NT$91.42 billion.
Photo: EPA-EFE
The bulk, or 70 percent, of this year’s R&D budget is to be spent on advanced technologies, including the 3 nanometer (nm) technology platform and applications, next-generation technologies and 3D IC for system-in-package modules, the report said.
TSMC, a pioneer in the semiconductor industry, said that it began R&D on 2nm technology last year, as it targets 5G-related applications and high-performance-computing devices.
“To maintain and strengthen TSMC’s technology leadership, the company plans to continue investing heavily in R&D,” the report said.
“The markets for TSMC’s foundry services are highly competitive. TSMC competes with other foundry service providers, as well as with a number of integrated device manufacturers,” the company said, referring to the competition it faces.
If TSMC is unable to effectively take on these new and aggressive competitors when it comes to technology, manufacturing capacity, product quality and customer satisfaction, it risks losing customers to these new contenders, the report said.
TSMC, which commands a 52 percent share of the world’s foundry market, competes primarily with Samsung Electronics Co for advanced technology orders, while its Chinese rival Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corp (SMIC, 中芯) is positioning itself to take a bite out of TSMC’s share in China.
TSMC last week said that it plans to increase production of 3nm technology in the second half of 2022, which would make it the foremost foundry offering the technology.
The chipmaker’s report also warned of possible negative effects resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic, saying that the coronavirus might interrupt the global semiconductor supply chain and disrupt some of its suppliers.
There could be downward adjustments in customer demand or production delays for TSMC products, due to forced closures, or partial operations, at factories and offices, the report said.
Due to fallout from the pandemic, the chipmaker expects the global semiconductor industry to see stagnant revenue this year, at best, it said, adding that the industry is expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate of 5 percent between last year and 2024.
The chipmaker also disclosed that company chairman Mark Liu (劉德音) and CEO C.C. Wei (魏哲家) received NT$293 million in compensation apiece last year, accounting for 0.085 percent of net profits last year, the report showed.
Last year, the company paid NT$1.545 billion in compensation to its high-ranking executives.
SECOND-RATE: Models distilled from US products do not perform the same as the original and undo measures that ensure the systems are neutral, the US’ cable said The US Department of State has ordered a global push to bring attention to what it said are widespread efforts by Chinese companies, including artificial intelligence (AI) start-up DeepSeek (深度求索), to steal intellectual property from US AI labs, according to a diplomatic cable. The cable, dated Friday and sent to diplomatic and consular posts around the world, instructs diplomatic staff to speak to their foreign counterparts about “concerns over adversaries’ extraction and distillation of US AI models.” Distillation is the process of training smaller AI models using output from larger, more expensive ones to lower the costs of training a powerful new
Micron Technology Inc is a driving force pushing the US Congress to pass legislation that would put new export restrictions on equipment its Chinese competitors use to make their chips, according to people familiar with the matter. A US House of Representatives panel yesterday was to vote on the “MATCH Act,” a bill designed to close gaps in restrictions on chipmaking equipment. It would also pressure foreign companies that sell equipment to Chinese chipmaking facilities to align with export curbs on US companies like Lam Research Corp and Applied Materials Inc. The bill targets facilities operated by China’s ChangXin Memory Technologies Inc
Singapore-based ride-hailing and delivery giant Grab Holdings’ planned acquisition of Foodpanda’s Taiwan operations has yet to enter the formal review stage, as regulators await supplementary documents, the Fair Trade Commission (FTC) said yesterday. Acting FTC Chairman Chen Chih-min (陳志民) told the legislature’s Economics Committee that although Grab submitted its application on March 27, the case has not been officially accepted because required materials remain incomplete. Once the filing is finalized, the FTC would launch a formal probe into the deal, focusing on issues such as cross-shareholding and potential restrictions on market competition, Chen told lawmakers. Grab last month announced that it would acquire
The artificial intelligence (AI) boom has triggered a seismic reshuffling of global equity markets, with Taiwan and South Korea muscling past European nations one by one. With its stock market now valued at nearly US$4.3 trillion, Taiwan surpassed the UK, Europe’s biggest market, earlier this month, data compiled by Bloomberg showed. South Korea is about US$140 billion away from doing the same. The tech-heavy Asian markets have shot past Germany and France in the past seven months. The shift is largely down to massive gains in shares of three companies that provide essential hardware for AI: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電),