British banking giant HSBC Holdings PLC is to pay more than US$600 million to US authorities for its abusive mortgage lending and foreclosure practices in the housing market, officials said on Friday.
HSBC, Europe’s largest bank, is to pay US$470 million to settle the allegations by the US government, 49 US states and the District of Columbia, the US Department of Justice said in a statement.
“This agreement is the result of a coordinated effort between federal and state partners to hold HSBC accountable for abusive mortgage practices,” Acting Associate Attorney General Stuart Delery said in the statement.
Separately, the US Federal Reserve announced it had fined HSBC US$131 million for “deficiencies in residential mortgage loan servicing and foreclosure processing.”
Under the settlement agreement, HSBC is to pay US$370 million in consumer relief by July to help homeowners struggling with their mortgages. Part of the payment is to be used to reduce the amount of principal owed by homeowners at risk of default.
The bank is also to pay US$100 million, including US$59.3 million that would go into a fund run by US states to help borrowers who lost their homes to foreclosure between 2008 and 2012.
In addition, HSBC are required to implement new standards aimed in part to prevent the foreclosure abuses of the past, including robo-signing, the practice of approving mortgage applications with minimal to no vetting.
Abusive lending practices were a key factor in the subprime crisis that led to the collapse of the US housing market in 2006, which in turn led to the 2008 financial crisis and international recession.
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