A 2.7m tall, narrow structure installed this past week on a Manhattan sidewalk is signaling a plan to turn payphones into what is billed as the world’s largest and fastest municipal Wi-Fi network.
The first of at least 7,500 planned hotspots are due to go online early next year, promising superfast and free Wi-Fi service, new street telephones with free calling, ports to charge mobile phones and a no-cost windfall for the city.
With some cities nationwide making renewed pushes for public Wi-Fi after an earlier wave of enthusiasm faded, New York officials said their project is democratizing data access while modernizing outmoded street telephones.
For now, the first hotspot is still being tested and sits under a gray cover, but some passers-by like the sound of what is in store.
“It’s always helpful to have Wi-Fi to reduce the bite that apps and Web-surfing take out of cellular data service, which is capped in many consumers’ plans,” Jack Thomas said this week while texting near the dormant kiosk.
However, others have qualms about New Yorkers linking their devices to a public network as they stroll down the street, though the city has said data is to be encrypted and any information harvested for advertising is to be anatomized.
“I think it makes us all more vulnerable to wrongdoers,” Bee Mosca said as she eyed the future hotspot.
Payphones might seem like telecom relics when 68 percent of Americans own smartphones, according to the Pew Research Center on Internet, Science & Technology, but about 8,200 payphones still dot New York streets.
Some were pressed into service amid outages after Hurricane Sandy in 2012, but their numbers and usage have declined overall, and 37 percent of those inspected last year were inoperable.
The city experimented with providing Wi-Fi from a few payphones in 2012, then hatched the current, eight-year “LinkNYC” plan.
A consortium of companies, including wireless technology player Qualcomm Inc, is to pay the estimated US$200 million installation cost and take half the revenue from the kiosks’ digital advertising, projected at US$1 billion over 12 years. The city gets the other half, more than doubling the US$17 million a year it gets from payphones now.
Each hotspot covers about a 45m radius with what is pledged as one-gigabit-per-second service, about 20 times the speed of average home Internet service. Officials have said the service is intended for outdoor use; it is not clear whether it might extend inside some businesses and homes.
Though many Americans now carry Internet connectivity in their pockets, the network “can be a win for users who can save on their data plans, and it can be a win for [cellular] networks if they’re really overtaxed,” said Erik Stallman, general counsel of the Center for Democracy and Technology, a group that advocates for Internet liberties and access.
Tourists without local cellular service also could benefit, National Consumers League vice president John Breyault said.
LinkNYC is not without opponents: A payphone company has sued the city, saying it created a monopoly for the new consortium. The city has said it believes the arrangement is legal.
Many US cities strove to cover themselves in Wi-Fi in the early 2000s, but a number of plans foundered as home access proliferated, usage and advertising revenues disappointed and some Internet service providers complained the city networks were unfair competitors.
However, some cities have recently recast and reinvigorated their efforts. Boston is working to expand a “Wicked Free Wi-Fi” network with over 170 hotspots and Los Angeles is encouraging private companies to provide free basic wireless to all homes and businesses, with outdoor coverage as a goal.
Still, some question whether it is wise for city governments to get into offering Wi-Fi, rather than leaving it to businesses.
‘SWASTICAR’: Tesla CEO Elon Musk’s close association with Donald Trump has prompted opponents to brand him a ‘Nazi’ and resulted in a dramatic drop in sales Demonstrators descended on Tesla Inc dealerships across the US, and in Europe and Canada on Saturday to protest company chief Elon Musk, who has amassed extraordinary power as a top adviser to US President Donald Trump. Waving signs with messages such as “Musk is stealing our money” and “Reclaim our country,” the protests largely took place peacefully following fiery episodes of vandalism on Tesla vehicles, dealerships and other facilities in recent weeks that US officials have denounced as terrorism. Hundreds rallied on Saturday outside the Tesla dealership in Manhattan. Some blasted Musk, the world’s richest man, while others demanded the shuttering of his
TIGHT-LIPPED: UMC said it had no merger plans at the moment, after Nikkei Asia reported that the firm and GlobalFoundries were considering restarting merger talks United Microelectronics Corp (UMC, 聯電), the world’s No. 4 contract chipmaker, yesterday launched a new US$5 billion 12-inch chip factory in Singapore as part of its latest effort to diversify its manufacturing footprint amid growing geopolitical risks. The new factory, adjacent to UMC’s existing Singapore fab in the Pasir Res Wafer Fab Park, is scheduled to enter volume production next year, utilizing mature 22-nanometer and 28-nanometer process technologies, UMC said in a statement. The company plans to invest US$5 billion during the first phase of the new fab, which would have an installed capacity of 30,000 12-inch wafers per month, it said. The
MULTIFACETED: A task force has analyzed possible scenarios and created responses to assist domestic industries in dealing with US tariffs, the economics minister said The Executive Yuan is tomorrow to announce countermeasures to US President Donald Trump’s planned reciprocal tariffs, although the details of the plan would not be made public until Monday next week, Minister of Economic Affairs J.W. Kuo (郭智輝) said yesterday. The Cabinet established an economic and trade task force in November last year to deal with US trade and tariff related issues, Kuo told reporters outside the legislature in Taipei. The task force has been analyzing and evaluating all kinds of scenarios to identify suitable responses and determine how best to assist domestic industries in managing the effects of Trump’s tariffs, he
Taiwan’s official purchasing managers’ index (PMI) last month rose 0.2 percentage points to 54.2, in a second consecutive month of expansion, thanks to front-loading demand intended to avoid potential US tariff hikes, the Chung-Hua Institution for Economic Research (CIER, 中華經濟研究院) said yesterday. While short-term demand appeared robust, uncertainties rose due to US President Donald Trump’s unpredictable trade policy, CIER president Lien Hsien-ming (連賢明) told a news conference in Taipei. Taiwan’s economy this year would be characterized by high-level fluctuations and the volatility would be wilder than most expect, Lien said Demand for electronics, particularly semiconductors, continues to benefit from US technology giants’ effort