Hewlett-Packard’s woes deepened on Tuesday as the US tech giant reported a massive loss, blaming deliberate financial misstatements from a British software firm it bought last year.
HP called for a probe by US and British authorities of software maker Autonomy, saying “accounting improprieties” before the acquisition led to an “overvalued” acquisition price, which forced HP to take a huge writedown in value.
HP’s share price tumbled 11.95 percent to close at US$11.71, as the new woes weighed on the US computer giant already struggling with a changing technology landscape.
The bombshell came when HP said it was taking a writedown of US$8.8 billion, largely because of the reduced value of the software company acquired just over a year ago.
While writedowns under accounting rules are not unusual for slumping firms, HP said this was a case of deliberately misleading statements by Autonomy that went unnoticed until now.
“HP has referred this matter to the US Securities and Exchange Commission’s Enforcement Division and the UK’s Serious Fraud Office for civil and criminal investigation,” HP said, as it announced a big hit to earnings.
The California firm said it was also “preparing to seek redress against various parties in the appropriate civil courts” over the losses.
HP announced the news as it reported a US$6.9 billion quarterly loss.
The company was pushed into the red by the writedown, of which US$5.5 billion was linked to Autonomy and the rest to the slumping value of HP’s own share price.
HP chief executive officer Meg Whitman, who took over after the acquisition, said “the two people that should have been held responsible are gone,” but noted that board members and others were not alerted by financial reviews from well-respected auditors.
“The board relied on audited financials, audited by Deloitte, not brand X accounting firm but Deloitte,” she said. “We hired KPMG to audit Deloitte, and neither of them saw what we now see.”
An HP statement said “some former members of Autonomy’s management team used accounting improprieties, misrepresentations and disclosure failures to inflate the underlying financial metrics of the company.”
“These efforts appear to have been a willful effort to mislead investors and potential buyers,” the statement said.
HP said it launched an internal investigation “after a senior member of Autonomy’s leadership team came forward,” prompting a fresh review by PricewaterhouseCoopers.
As a result, HP said it “now believes that Autonomy was substantially overvalued at the time of its acquisition.”
Former HP chief executive officer Leo Apotheker, who spearheaded the Autonomy deal last year before being forced out, said he was “stunned and disappointed” by the allegations, and claimed there was a “meticulous and thorough” review before the deal closed.
Mike Lynch, founder of Autonomy, told the Wall Street Journal the allegations were “completely and utterly wrong.”
The news added to woes at HP, which remains one of the world’s biggest PC makers, but has been struggling to keep pace with a shift to mobile computing and tablets.
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