Shares of Tata Consultancy Services Ltd, India's biggest software developer, rose as much as 27 percent on their first trading day, as investors increased holdings in one of the country's fastest-growing industries.
The stock rose as high as 1,080 rupees, from a sale price of 850 rupees. The initial sale by the Mumbai-based company this month drew bids for 7.7 times the 63.8 million shares offered.
The public share float by the Bombay-based company was Asia's second largest technology sector IPO this year, raising US$1.2 billion.
A public offering by Chinese chip maker Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corp (中芯國際集成電路) in March was the biggest, raising US$1.8 billion.
Tata Consultancy and rivals Infosys Technologies Ltd and Wipro Ltd are taking advantage of wages a third of those US competitors pay to win global business. India's software exports will rise by a third this year to more than US$16 billion, the National Association of Software & Service Companies forecast.
"People want to own some of it because it's going to be the biggest market cap information technology stock in India," said Jon Thorn, who manages about US$115 million in Indian stocks at India Capital Fund Ltd and bought the shares in the initial offering.
"Any mainstream fund that follows the index has to own this one," he said.
Tata Consultancy displaced Infosys as the third-largest Indian company by market value, after oil explorer Oil & Natural Gas Corp and refiner Reliance Industries Ltd. At US$10.2 billion, Tata Consultancy's market value compares with Infosys' US$8.8 billion and US$8.5 billion at Wipro.
The software maker will probably be included in benchmarks including Morgan Stanley Capital International indexes and the Mumbai Stock Exchange 30-member Sensitive Index.
"Infosys and Wipro have been around as listed companies for some time but its difficult to predict with any degree of accuracy how Tata Consultancy will perform on a quarterly basis," said Vinay Kulkarni, who manages the equivalent of US$454 million of stocks at UTI Asset Management Co in Mumbai. "At 1,000 rupees it is quite expensive, because that values it at 22 times the earnings per share estimates."
Even so, that is less than the estimated 24 times earnings per share at which Infosys trades and 27 times for Wipro.
The initial sale of Tata Consultancy, which is owned by the 135-year-old Tata Group and counts General Electric Co, General Motors Corp and Citigroup Inc as customers, valued the software company at about 407 billion rupees.
"We underestimated the enthusiastic response from the retail investors," Ratan Tata, 66, chairman of Tata Sons Ltd, said at the share-listing ceremony. Tata Sons owns an 81 percent stake in the software maker.
IN THE AIR: While most companies said they were committed to North American operations, some added that production and costs would depend on the outcome of a US trade probe Leading local contract electronics makers Wistron Corp (緯創), Quanta Computer Inc (廣達), Inventec Corp (英業達) and Compal Electronics Inc (仁寶) are to maintain their North American expansion plans, despite Washington’s 20 percent tariff on Taiwanese goods. Wistron said it has long maintained a presence in the US, while distributing production across Taiwan, North America, Southeast Asia and Europe. The company is in talks with customers to align capacity with their site preferences, a company official told the Taipei Times by telephone on Friday. The company is still in talks with clients over who would bear the tariff costs, with the outcome pending further
NEGOTIATIONS: Semiconductors play an outsized role in Taiwan’s industrial and economic development and are a major driver of the Taiwan-US trade imbalance With US President Donald Trump threatening to impose tariffs on semiconductors, Taiwan is expected to face a significant challenge, as information and communications technology (ICT) products account for more than 70 percent of its exports to the US, Chung-Hua Institution for Economic Research (CIER, 中華經濟研究院) president Lien Hsien-ming (連賢明) said on Friday. Compared with other countries, semiconductors play a disproportionately large role in Taiwan’s industrial and economic development, Lien said. As the sixth-largest contributor to the US trade deficit, Taiwan recorded a US$73.9 billion trade surplus with the US last year — up from US$47.8 billion in 2023 — driven by strong
A proposed 100 percent tariff on chip imports announced by US President Donald Trump could shift more of Taiwan’s semiconductor production overseas, a Taiwan Institute of Economic Research (TIER) researcher said yesterday. Trump’s tariff policy will accelerate the global semiconductor industry’s pace to establish roots in the US, leading to higher supply chain costs and ultimately raising prices of consumer electronics and creating uncertainty for future market demand, Arisa Liu (劉佩真) at the institute’s Taiwan Industry Economics Database said in a telephone interview. Trump’s move signals his intention to "restore the glory of the US semiconductor industry," Liu noted, saying that
AI: Softbank’s stake increases in Nvidia and TSMC reflect Masayoshi Son’s effort to gain a foothold in key nodes of the AI value chain, from chip design to data infrastructure Softbank Group Corp is building up stakes in Nvidia Corp and Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), the latest reflection of founder Masayoshi Son’s focus on the tools and hardware underpinning artificial intelligence (AI). The Japanese technology investor raised its stake in Nvidia to about US$3 billion by the end of March, up from US$1 billion in the prior quarter, regulatory filings showed. It bought about US$330 million worth of TSMC shares and US$170 million in Oracle Corp, they showed. Softbank’s signature Vision Fund has also monetized almost US$2 billion of public and private assets in the first half of this year,