Singapore’s sovereign wealth funds (SWFs), which have helped bail out troubled global financial institutions, could for the first time be tapped to help the ailing domestic economy, a report said yesterday.
The city-state’s leaders are considering the unprecedented step of drawing on its reserves to fund aggressive measures needed to fight an economic downturn, Singaporean Senior Minister Goh Chok Tong (吳作棟) was quoted as saying in the Straits Times.
Goh, a former prime minister, said the reserves were for a rainy day, and now the weather had turned bad.
“If this is not a rainy day, I don’t know what is a rainy day,” Goh was quoted as saying ahead of the government’s budget statement on Thursday.
The reserves include assets managed by the Government of Singapore Investment Corp (GIC) and Temasek Holdings, the newspaper said.
GIC and Temasek are both sovereign wealth funds — a form of government-created investment vehicle that has emerged as a potent force on global financial markets.
Late last year and early this year GIC injected billions of dollars into Swiss bank UBS as well as US banking giant Citigroup. Temasek pumped billions into the former US investment bank Merrill Lynch.
All three financial institutions suffered massive losses from US subprime, or higher-risk, mortgage investments. The US mortgage crisis evolved into a global economic slowdown which, late last year, made Singapore the first Asian economy to enter recession.
A 2007 report by Citigroup Global Markets listed both Temasek and GIC as among the largest SWFs in the world.
“The issue which the prime minister and the minister of finance are now thinking over is whether we should go to the president and ask him for approval to use the reserves for extraordinary measures,” Goh said.
GIC in September said its nominal rate of return over the past 20 years was 7.8 percent in US dollar terms. It said it managed well over US$100 billion in investments.
Temasek, which has stakes in well-known regional firms including Singapore Airlines, in August reported a record annual profit of S$18.2 billion (US$12.25 billion).
The country’s official foreign reserves were US$234.5 billion in 2007.
“There must be exceptional measures for exceptional times,” Goh said, without revealing a figure for how much the government might take from the reserves.
Singapore Finance Minister Tharman Shanmugaratnam has said that the “significantly expansionary” budget would emphasize help for businesses.
Singapore is Southeast Asia’s wealthiest economy in terms of gross domestic product per capita, but its heavy dependence on trade makes it sensitive to problems in developed economies, particularly the key export markets of the US and Europe.
Just a little more than two weeks ago the government forecast that the economy could range between a contraction of 2 percent and expansion of 1 percent this year.
But Singapore Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong (李顯龍) was quoted on Saturday as saying that Singapore would scale down its economic forecast for this year because the global situation had worsened.
“It’s a situation which is already gloomier now than it was on New Year,” Lee was quoted as saying in the Straits Times.
Singapore’s key exports fell a sharper-than-expected 20.8 percent last month from a year ago.
MORE VISITORS: The Tourism Administration said that it is seeing positive prospects in its efforts to expand the tourism market in North America and Europe Taiwan has been ranked as the cheapest place in the world to travel to this year, based on a list recommended by NerdWallet. The San Francisco-based personal finance company said that Taiwan topped the list of 16 nations it chose for budget travelers because US tourists do not need visas and travelers can easily have a good meal for less than US$10. A bus ride in Taipei costs just under US$0.50, while subway rides start at US$0.60, the firm said, adding that public transportation in Taiwan is easy to navigate. The firm also called Taiwan a “food lover’s paradise,” citing inexpensive breakfast stalls
TRADE: A mandatory declaration of origin for manufactured goods bound for the US is to take effect on May 7 to block China from exploiting Taiwan’s trade channels All products manufactured in Taiwan and exported to the US must include a signed declaration of origin starting on May 7, the Bureau of Foreign Trade announced yesterday. US President Donald Trump on April 2 imposed a 32 percent tariff on imports from Taiwan, but one week later announced a 90-day pause on its implementation. However, a universal 10 percent tariff was immediately applied to most imports from around the world. On April 12, the Trump administration further exempted computers, smartphones and semiconductors from the new tariffs. In response, President William Lai’s (賴清德) administration has introduced a series of countermeasures to support affected
CROSS-STRAIT: The vast majority of Taiwanese support maintaining the ‘status quo,’ while concern is rising about Beijing’s influence operations More than eight out of 10 Taiwanese reject Beijing’s “one country, two systems” framework for cross-strait relations, according to a survey released by the Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) on Thursday. The MAC’s latest quarterly survey found that 84.4 percent of respondents opposed Beijing’s “one country, two systems” formula for handling cross-strait relations — a figure consistent with past polling. Over the past three years, opposition to the framework has remained high, ranging from a low of 83.6 percent in April 2023 to a peak of 89.6 percent in April last year. In the most recent poll, 82.5 percent also rejected China’s
PLUGGING HOLES: The amendments would bring the legislation in line with systems found in other countries such as Japan and the US, Legislator Chen Kuan-ting said Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) Legislator Chen Kuan-ting (陳冠廷) has proposed amending national security legislation amid a spate of espionage cases. Potential gaps in security vetting procedures for personnel with access to sensitive information prompted him to propose the amendments, which would introduce changes to Article 14 of the Classified National Security Information Protection Act (國家機密保護法), Chen said yesterday. The proposal, which aims to enhance interagency vetting procedures and reduce the risk of classified information leaks, would establish a comprehensive security clearance system in Taiwan, he said. The amendment would require character and loyalty checks for civil servants and intelligence personnel prior to