■ Internet
File-sharing service closes
Online file-sharing service i2hub, which linked university students and others over the Internet2 network, has shut down under threat of a lawsuit from the recording industry. The entire network linking users of the i2hub file-swapping application was taken off-line on Monday, founder Wayne Chang in Boston said on Tuesday via e-mail. Visitors to the i2hub Web site were greeted on Tuesday by the message "Remember i2hub." At i2hub's peak, hundreds of thousands of students from more than 500 universities were regularly using it, said Chang, 22, who created the software in 2003 as a freshman at the University of Massachusetts. I2hub was one of seven firms behind file-sharing software who received cease-and-desist letters from the Recording Industry Association of America in September accusing them of enabling computer users to distribute copyright-protected music without permission online.
■ Automobiles
Toyota to upgrade hybrids
Toyota Motor will mount a more fuel efficient and less costly hybrid engine on its vehicles from 2008, a report said yesterday. Toyota plans to double its production capacity for hybrid systems from the current 300,000 units a year to help halve the cost gap between traditional gasoline and hybrid engines, the Asahi Shimbun said. It also plans to reduce the weight of the system, which it will use on most of its mid-size or larger vehicles, the daily said without citing sources. Toyota will also produce key components of the system in the US, it said. Toyota would not confirm the report. "We have been pushing ahead with the development of a third-generation system but it has not been decided when it will be put in use," a company spokeswoman said, adding that the year 2008 could be "one possibility."
■ Energy
Malaysia pushes bio-diesel
Malaysia will switch to bio-diesel next year -- a year ahead of schedule -- with government vehicles slated to start using the palm oil-laced fuel to cushion the impact of rising fuel prices, a newspaper said yesterday. The government was expected to save "hundreds of millions of ringgit" through cutbacks in oil subsidies by convincing Malaysians to switch to bio-diesel, a technologically proven mixture of diesel and palm oil, said Peter Chin, the plantations, industries and commodities minister, according to the Star. The fuel is a mixture of 5 percent palm oil and 95 percent diesel, but Chin said eventually bio-diesel will be made of 20 percent palm oil and 80 percent diesel. Diesel-powered vehicles belonging to several ministries will begin using bio-diesel next year before the alternative fuel is introduced to the public, the report said. Malaysia is the world's biggest producer of palm oil.
■ Financing
ADB notes bond barriers
Financial integration in East Asia has made significant progress but is being restrained by regulatory barriers, according to a report released by the Asian Development Bank (ADB) yesterday. Markets remained underdeveloped, especially the bonds, said this month's issue of Asia Bond Monitor. It said that of the total local currency bonds outstanding worldwide, which stood at US$44 trillion at the end of last year, only 3 percent was held by emerging economies in Asia. This compared with the US accounting for 44 percent, the EU for 26 percent and Japan with 20 percent.
GET TO SAFETY: Authorities were scrambling to evacuate nearly 700 people in Hualien County to prepare for overflow from a natural dam formed by a previous typhoon Typhoon Podul yesterday intensified and accelerated as it neared Taiwan, with the impact expected to be felt overnight, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said, while the Directorate-General of Personnel Administration announced that schools and government offices in most areas of southern and eastern Taiwan would be closed today. The affected regions are Tainan, Kaohsiung and Chiayi City, and Yunlin, Chiayi, Pingtung, Hualien and Taitung counties, as well as the outlying Penghu County. As of 10pm last night, the storm was about 370km east-southeast of Taitung County, moving west-northwest at 27kph, CWA data showed. With a radius of 120km, Podul is carrying maximum sustained
Tropical Storm Podul strengthened into a typhoon at 8pm yesterday, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said, with a sea warning to be issued late last night or early this morning. As of 8pm, the typhoon was 1,020km east of Oluanpi (鵝鑾鼻), Taiwan’s southernmost tip, moving west at 23kph. The storm carried maximum sustained winds of 119kph and gusts reaching 155kph, the CWA said. Based on the tropical storm’s trajectory, a land warning could be issued any time from midday today, it added. CWA forecaster Chang Chun-yao (張竣堯) said Podul is a fast-moving storm that is forecast to bring its heaviest rainfall and strongest
TRAJECTORY: The severe tropical storm is predicted to be closest to Taiwan on Wednesday and Thursday, and would influence the nation to varying degrees, a forecaster said The Central Weather Administration (CWA) yesterday said it would likely issue a sea warning for Tropical Storm Podul tomorrow morning and a land warning that evening at the earliest. CWA forecaster Lin Ting-yi (林定宜) said the severe tropical storm is predicted to be closest to Taiwan on Wednesday and Thursday. As of 2pm yesterday, the storm was moving west at 21kph and packing sustained winds of 108kph and gusts of up to 136.8kph, the CWA said. Lin said that the tropical storm was about 1,710km east of Oluanpi (鵝鑾鼻), Taiwan’s southernmost tip, with two possible trajectories over the next one
TALKS CONTINUE: Although an agreement has not been reached with Washington, lowering the tariff from 32 percent to 20 percent is still progress, the vice premier said Taiwan would strive for a better US tariff rate in negotiations, with the goal being not just lowering the current 20-percent tariff rate, but also securing an exemption from tariff stacking, Vice Premier Cheng Li-chiun (鄭麗君) said yesterday. Cheng made the remarks at a news conference at the Executive Yuan explaining the new US tariffs and the government’s plans for supporting affected industries. US President Donald Trump on July 31 announced a new tariff rate of 20 percent on Taiwan’s exports to the US starting on Thursday last week, and the Office of Trade Negotiations on Friday confirmed that it