■ Economies
Seoul raises interest rates
South Korea's central bank unexpectedly cut its key interest rate by a quarter percentage point to a record to spur the economy. Bank of Korea Governor Park Seung and his six fellow policy makers lowered the overnight call rate to 3.5 percent at a monthly policy meeting in Seoul. The decision reflects a slump in consumer demand caused by rising fuel costs and a crackdown on credit-card debt. "The real economy has exhibited a slowdown in its pace of recovery as there has been a delay in any marked improvement of private consumption," the Bank of Korea said in a statement. "The pace of economic growth may be even slower, largely due to the likelihood of the more stubborn than expected persistence of high oil prices and of a worldwide cooling of the information and technology sector."
■ Telecoms
Motorola has IRS woes
Motorola Inc said on Wednesday that the US Internal Revenue Service (IRS) is seeking US$500 million or more in back taxes in a dispute over the way the company calculated earnings. In a federal filing, Motorola said the IRS has concluded that the company should have reported an additional US$1.4 billion in income during the period of 1996 to 2000. Motorola said it is "vigorously" contesting that decision, which would require it pay an additional US$500 million in back taxes. The IRS could also dispute Motorola's reported results since 2000, resulting in additional tax payments. The dispute centers on so-called transfer pricing, which occurs when one unit of a diversified company "sells" goods to another part. The company said it does not expect the matter to affect its overall financial health, even if it loses the dispute, but said it could take a temporary hit to financial results in the quarter in which the dispute is finally resolved.
■ Economies
China's CPI rose 5.3%
China's inflation rate last month rose 5.3 percent year-on-year, its fastest growth rate in seven years, as food prices continued to surge, data showed yesterday. The sharply rising prices have put more pressure on the central bank to raise inter-est rates. The year-on-year rise in consumer prices last month was the highest since February 1997, but came within government fore-casts after prices rose 5 percent in June. Analysts said last month's data sig-nalled a further rise in the inflation rate with prices seen moving a little higher in the third quarter. The latest increase puts inflation level with the central bank's benchmark one-year lending rate, which analysts have warned could force China to raise interest rates, making it more expensive to borrow money. The consu-mer price index in the first seven months rose 3.8 percent year-on-year, com-pared with a rise of 3.6 percent in the first six months and 0.6 percent growth in the same period last year, the National Bureau of Statistics said.
■ Transportation
KLM hikes fares
KLM Royal Dutch Airlines said on Wednesday it will raise airfares by 1 percent
to 3 percent this month in response to rising demand for air travel. The higher rates will apply to all tickets worldwide, it said in a state-ment. KLM has been suf-fering from a slump in international travel blamed on terrorism fears, the war in Iraq, SARS and an eco-nomic recession. The fare hike will apply to tickets purchased from Aug. 17.
The Ministry of Transportation and Communications yesterday inaugurated the Danjiang Bridge across the Tamsui River in New Taipei City, saying that the structure would be an architectural icon and traffic artery for Taiwan. Feted as a major engineering achievement, the Danjiang Bridge is 920m long, 211m tall at the top of its pylon, and is the longest single-pylon asymmetric cable-stayed bridge in the world, the government’s Web site for the structure said. It was designed by late Iraqi-British architect Zaha Hadid. The structure, with a maximum deck of 70m, accommodates road and light rail traffic, and affords a 200m navigation channel for boats,
PRECISION STRIKES: The most significant reason to deploy HIMARS to outlying islands is to establish a ‘dead zone’ that the PLA would not dare enter, a source said A High Mobility Artillery Rocket System (HIMARS) would be deployed to Penghu County and Dongyin Island (東引) in Lienchiang County (Matsu) to force the Chinese military to retreat at least 100km from the coastline, a military source said yesterday. Taiwan has been procuring HIMARS and Army Tactical Missile Systems (ATACMS) from the US in batches. Once all batches have been delivered, Taiwan would possess 111 HIMARS units and 504 ATACMS, which have a range of 300km. Considering that “offense is the best defense,” the military plans to forward-deploy the systems to outlying islands such as Penghu and Dongyin so that
WHAT WAS ALL THAT FOR? Jaw Shaw-kong said that Cheng Li-wen had pushed for more drastic cuts and attacked him, just for the outcome to be nearly identical to his bill The legislature yesterday passed a supplementary budget bill to fund the purchase of separate packages of US military equipment, with the combined amount of spending capped at NT$780 billion (US$24.8 billion). The Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) and Taiwan People’s Party (TPP) used their legislative majority to pass the bill, which runs until 2033 and has two main funding provisions. One was for NT$300 billion of arms sales already approved by the US for Taiwan on Dec. 17 last year, the other was for NT$480 billion for another arms package expected to be announced by Washington. The bill, which fell short of the NT$1.25
‘CLEAR MESSAGE’: The bill would set up an interagency ‘tiger team’ to review sanctions tools and other economic options to help deter any Chinese aggression toward Taiwan US Representative Young Kim has introduced a bill to deter Chinese aggression against Taiwan, calling for an interagency “tiger team” to preplan coordinated sanctions and economic measures in response to possible Chinese military or political action against Taiwan. “[Chinese President] Xi Jinping [習近平] has directed the People’s Liberation Army to be ready to invade Taiwan by 2027. China has a plan. America should have one too,” Kim said in a news release on Thursday last week. She introduced the “Deter PRC [People’s Republic of China] aggression against Taiwan act” to “ensure the US has a coordinated sanctions strategy ready should