More than 100 rights groups in southern Spain on Friday raised the alarm over plans to hand police details on illegal migrants following a political deal with the far-right Vox party.
The measure was raised in next year’s budget proposal for Andalucia, which was agreed by the regional government on Wednesday following a deal with Vox, prompting the Association for Human Rights of Andalusia (APDHA) to threaten legal action.
The budget clause refers to “a proposed cooperation agreement with the interior ministry” which the APDHA said would facilitate the collection of data from doctors and social services to identify and expel undocumented migrants.
In a joint statement, 125 rights groups said such a move would “constitute a flagrant attack on the fundamental rights of migrants,” warning the Andalusian government they would take legal action to block it.
“It is illegal,” APDHA spokeswoman Natalia Garcia Caballos said. “It would allow for the identification, the localization and the possible expulsion of those people who have been identified after going to see the doctor or the social services,” she said.
“This would leave them in a very vulnerable situation,” she said, adding that people in need would no longer seek help if they thought it could result in them being deported.
In June, the Andalusian government — a right-wing coalition grouping the conservative People’s Party and the center-right Ciudadanos — signed a deal with Vox to push through this year’s budget.
However, the deal involved “clear concessions to Vox’s ultra-rightwing ideas,” APDHA said, urging the Andalusian government to “step back from the agreement signed with Vox.”
“The agreement violates Article 25 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, Article 8 of the EU’s Charter of Fundamental Rights, the EU’s 2016 Data Protection directive and Spain’s data protection law,” it said.
The Andalusian government in March estimated there were more than 32,000 people living illegally in the region.
Launched in 2014 by disillusioned People’s Party lawmakers, Vox made a breakthrough in December last year by winning 12 seats in the Andalusian assembly, thus becoming the first far-right party to sit in a regional parliament since Spain returned to democracy following the death of dictator Francisco Franco.
In April, the party entered the Spanish national parliament for the first time, after winning 24 seats in the general election.
Andalusia, Spain’s most populous region, is the main entry point for migrants reaching the country by sea.
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