South Korea yesterday dug its heels in ahead of talks with Japan over the thorny issue of wartime sex slaves that has long strained ties.
South Korean Foreign Minister Yun Byung-se dismissed Japan’s claim that the issue of “comfort women” who were forced to work in Japanese military brothels during World War II was settled in a 1965 agreement on normalizing relations.
“There is no change to our position and there won’t be any in the future,” Yun told journalists as senior officials of the two countries met to prepare for talks between Yun and his counterpart Fumio Kishida today.
Photo: AFP
Japan has long maintained that the dispute was settled in the 1965 agreement, which saw Tokyo make a total payment of US$800 million in grants or loans to its former colony.
However, Seoul says the treaty does not cover compensation for victims of wartime wrongdoing such as the comfort women and that the agreement does not absolve the Japanese government of its legal responsibility.
South Korean President Park Geun-hye has said settlement of the issue remains the “greatest stumbling block” to friendlier ties.
When she met Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe in Seoul last month for a rare summit, they agreed to speed up talks on the issue. The foreign ministers’ meeting today is part of such efforts.
Up to 200,000 women are estimated to have been sexually enslaved by Japan during the war, many of them Korean.
Seoul is demanding a formal apology and compensation for the 46 surviving Korean “comfort women.”
Japan issued a landmark 1993 statement that expressed “sincere apologies and remorse” to the women “who suffered immeasurable pain and incurable physical and psychological wounds as comfort women.”
Abe, who once added fuel to the row by questioning whether comfort women were really “forced” against their will to serve Japanese soldiers, says his government stands by the 1993 statement.
In a fresh irritant ahead of the foreign ministers’ talks, Japanese news reports said Seoul was reviewing the relocation of a statue symbolizing the comfort women at the request of Tokyo. The statue currently stands in front of the Japanese embassy in Seoul.
South Korean foreign ministry spokesman Cho June-hyuck on Saturday dismissed the reports as “preposterous.”
Other Japanese reports said Japan would offer the establishment of a joint fund for the survivors as a way to settle the issue once and for all.
“Nothing has been determined yet, but preposterous media reports keep coming out of Japan,” Cho told journalists.
The reports were angering South Korean people and “raising a strong question whether Japan is approaching the foreign ministers’ talks with any sincerity,” he said.
The ministry said on its Facebook page that the statue in question was set up by civilians and the government had no control over its location.
Before last month’s meeting in Seoul, Park had rebuffed all previous bilateral summit proposals, arguing that Tokyo had yet to properly atone for its wartime past and 1910-1945 colonial rule.
Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) is to visit Russia next month for a summit of the BRICS bloc of developing economies, Chinese Minister of Foreign Affairs Wang Yi (王毅) said on Thursday, a move that comes as Moscow and Beijing seek to counter the West’s global influence. Xi’s visit to Russia would be his second since the Kremlin sent troops into Ukraine in February 2022. China claims to take a neutral position in the conflict, but it has backed the Kremlin’s contentions that Russia’s action was provoked by the West, and it continues to supply key components needed by Moscow for
Japan scrambled fighter jets after Russian aircraft flew around the archipelago for the first time in five years, Tokyo said yesterday. From Thursday morning to afternoon, the Russian Tu-142 aircraft flew from the sea between Japan and South Korea toward the southern Okinawa region, the Japanese Ministry of Defense said in a statement. They then traveled north over the Pacific Ocean and finished their journey off the northern island of Hokkaido, it added. The planes did not enter Japanese airspace, but flew over an area subject to a territorial dispute between Japan and Russia, a ministry official said. “In response, we mobilized Air Self-Defense
CRITICISM: ‘One has to choose the lesser of two evils,’ Pope Francis said, as he criticized Trump’s anti-immigrant policies and Harris’ pro-choice position Pope Francis on Friday accused both former US president Donald Trump and US Vice President Kamala Harris of being “against life” as he returned to Rome from a 12-day tour of the Asia-Pacific region. The 87-year-old pontiff’s comments on the US presidential hopefuls came as he defied health concerns to connect with believers from the jungle of Papua New Guinea to the skyscrapers of Singapore. It was Francis’ longest trip in duration and distance since becoming head of the world’s nearly 1.4 billion Roman Catholics more than 11 years ago. Despite the marathon visit, he held a long and spirited
The pitch is a classic: A young celebrity with no climbing experience spends a year in hard training and scales Mount Everest, succeeding against some — if not all — odds. French YouTuber Ines Benazzouz, known as Inoxtag, brought the story to life with a two-hour-plus documentary about his year preparing for the ultimate challenge. The film, titled Kaizen, proved a smash hit on its release last weekend. Young fans queued around the block to get into a preview screening in Paris, with Inoxtag’s management on Monday saying the film had smashed the box office record for a special cinema