Mon, May 04, 2009 - Page 7 News List

FEATURE : Three killed in Bolivia: assassins or victims?

ENIGMATIC ATTACK While the Bolivian government says it disabled a group of fascist conspirators, the opposition says that President Evo Morales was hoping for sympathy

AP , SANTA CRUZ, BOLIVIA

Irishman Michael Dwyer is pictured holding pistols in his hands and pants in this picture presented by a Bolivian prosecutor after Dwyer and two others were killed by police in Santa Cruz, Bolivia, on April 16.

PHOTO: EPA

Airlifted in from Bolivia’s western highlands, some two dozen elite officers in green helmets and flak jackets entered the Las Americas Hotel just before 4am, disabled its surveillance cameras and stealthily made for the fourth floor.

A bomb exploded. After 15 minutes of gunfire, three men were dead in their underwear on separate hotel room floors: A Bolivian-born Hungarian, an Irishman and a Romanian. Two of their comrades with ties to Croatia and Hungary were arrested in rooms down the hall.

A few hours later, Bolivian President Evo Morales announced during a visit to Venezuela that an assassination plot against him, hatched by right-wing extremists and employing foreign mercenaries, had been foiled on his instructions.

“Before I left,” he said, “I gave the order.”

The strange events of April 16 have only deepened political and social rifts in this nation of 10 million, where Morales, an Indian and a strident leftist, faces an intransigent foe in the light-skinned elite of this provincial capital.

Bolivian Vice President Alvaro Garcia has blamed the alleged plot on “the fascist and racist right” of Santa Cruz.

Morales’ opponents in turn claim the government is trying to discredit them and bolster his campaign for re-election in December.

Hungary, Ireland, Romania and Croatia have all asked for what the latter called “a full and impartial” accounting. Was it not possible to wait a few hours and capture the alleged conspirators peacefully at breakfast?

“The Irish government has a legitimate right to seek the facts of how one of its citizens came to be killed by the security forces of another state,” Irish Foreign Minister Michael Martin said.

Yet more than two weeks after the raid, Bolivia has yet to provide details of the alleged conspiracy. It’s a puzzle, in the words of Hungarian Foreign Minister Peter Balazs, in which the pieces don’t fit.

An indignant Morales at first resisted the calls for explanation.

Then, at the UN on April 22, he said he was willing to accept an international investigation.

WARRIOR CREDENTIALS

Such a probe would almost certainly begin with Eduardo Rozsa Flores, the only one of the slain men with clear warrior credentials.

In September, he told a TV journalist in Hungary that he was returning home to organize a militia. You can only broadcast the interview, Rozsa said, if I don’t return alive.

Born in Santa Cruz 49 years ago to a Hungarian father and Bolivian mother, Rozsa boasted in interviews and in a blog of serving as a translator for “Carlos the Jackal” when the Venezuelan terrorist was living in then-communist Hungary.

After the Berlin Wall fell, Rozsa became a minor celebrity in Croatia for commanding a brigade of foreign volunteers in its 1991 independence war. A poet, journalist and recent convert to Islam, he later starred as himself in Chico, a biopic that won best film in Hungary’s national cinema festival in 2002.

The other two slain men apparently lacked Rozsa’s combat experience, if not his sense of adventure. So under what premise — and for what exactly — did he recruit them? Michael Dwyer was a 24-year-old Irish security guard whose family said he went to Bolivia in October looking for work. His Facebook pages show he liked to play Airsoft, a game similar to paintball.

Arpad Magyarosi, 29, was an ethnic Hungarian rock musician and schoolteacher from Romania who relatives said loved to travel.

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