Talk of war has faded in the Andes in a matter of days, the product of a diplomatic truce between Venezuela, Colombia and Ecuador that allowed the leaders of all three to avoid a protracted conflict while saving face.
Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez's government announced on Sunday that it was restoring full diplomatic ties with Colombia and reopening its embassy in Bogota after smoothing over a crisis sparked by Colombia's attack on a rebel base in Ecuador. Venezuela also invited back Colombian diplomats expelled by Chavez last week.
But some watchers of Latin American politics viewed the quick reconciliation as a superficial patching up of deeper disputes -- and a politically expedient way out of a damaging confrontation not wanted or needed by Chavez, Colombian President Alvaro Uribe or Ecuadorean President Rafael Correa.
"They probably all wanted a quick settlement. Ecuador had won sympathy as the aggrieved party, Venezuela had gotten good press as the champion of sovereignty and Colombia had accomplished its goal in killing the FARC leader -- and an apology was a low price to pay for ending the episode," said Shelley McConnell, a Latin America expert at Hamilton College in Clinton, New York.
As he apologized on Friday, Uribe also pledged to never again carry out another act like the March 1 strike on Ecuadorean soil, which killed 25 people including Raul Reyes, a top leader of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC).
Just days after deploying troops to their borders in response, Correa and Chavez shook hands with the US-allied Uribe on Friday in a stunning turnaround that ended tense debate at a summit in the Dominican Republic.
Veteran journalist Eleazar Diaz Rangel, editor of the Venezuelan newspaper Ultimas Noticias, called the making-up "the greatest surprise imaginable in a Latin American summit," crediting Chavez with showing a commitment to "the search for peace in Colombia."
Meanwhile, documents published on Sunday from a slain rebel's computer and confirmed by senior Colombian officials show leftist guerrillas discussing financial contributions to the Ecuadorean president's 2006 campaign.
The documents do not specify an amount or name who allegedly received the contribution.
An Oct. 12, 2006, letter on a laptop recovered by Colombian troops on a raid into Ecuador to kill rebel leader Raul Reyes on March 1 describes rebel deliberations on how much to give Correa's presidential campaign.
In the letter, top rebel leader Manuel Marulanda tells Reyes that fellow commanders differ on whether to donate US$20,000, US$50,000 or US$100,000 to Correa's campaign. The first round of voting in the presidential election was on Oct. 15, 2006. Correa was elected on Nov. 26.
A separate letter, dated Sept. 17 of that year, from Reyes to Marulanda discusses "support delivered to the campaign of Rafael Correa" but does not specify an amount or date.
Two high-ranking Colombian government officials, speaking on condition of anonymity because of the documents' political sensitivity, confirmed that the letters published by Semana magazine were genuine.
As shark attack survivor Mel Ismail fought the predator that severed his leg, he noticed something odd. “I saw its eye ... a big black eye,” Ismail said. “But it was winking back at me — I was trying to get my fingers in its eye and just pushing its eye as I was being dragged.” When the shark swam off, he managed to struggle back to shore, the surfer and professional firefighter said in an Australian Broadcasting Corp interview broadcast on Thursday. He was surfing at Glenfield Beach near Geraldton on Australia’s west coast when he was attacked on Sept. 14. He
BUILDUP: The report comes as Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi boosts defense spending in the face of China’s military expansion and the North Korean threat French defence contractor Thales will establish a maintenance and operational support base in Japan in what is seen as the first such move by a foreign firm in the country, a report said yesterday. Thales chairman and CEO Patrice Caine told the Nikkei business daily that the base “will mark a milestone toward Thales’ long-term engagement in Japan.” It is believed to be the first time a foreign defense company has established a dedicated base in Japan for the maintenance and operation of Japanese defense equipment, the Nikkei said. It added that Thales might also expand its Japan-based business to
Halfway around the world from Russia, in a Caribbean tourism hot spot, men young and old are being lured by Moscow with tantalizing job offers, only to find themselves en route to the front lines in Ukraine. Moscow and Kyiv have recruited thousands of foreign nationals into their armies since Russia launched its invasion of Ukraine in 2022. Moscow is accused, in some cases, of using fake job ads to hoodwink men from deprived backgrounds in Africa, Asia and Latin America into traveling to Russia and then forcing them to fight on arrival. From countries such as India, Kenya, Equatorial Guinea, Colombia and
Britain’s Northern Ireland secretary on Friday banned a contentious Protestant parade through a mostly Irish nationalist and Catholic district after a nearly two-week standoff. The Parades Commission, Northern Ireland’s independent body regulating contentious processions, had authorized 35 Orangemen to march silently along the mostly Irish nationalist enclave of Garvaghy Road in Portadown, without bands or supporters from 8am on Sept. 27. However, thousands blocked the procession, halting the first parade, which had been allowed along the route in almost three decades. The Orangemen have since remained at nearby Drumcree Church, demanding to complete the march, while residents maintained their protest. “I call for all