A leading stem cell researcher said it will be years -- maybe decades -- before breakthroughs by his team of scientists will benefit humans, but he expressed high hopes that they'll eventually help people with currently incurable ailments.
South Korean scientist Hwang Woo-suk was tired but elated Friday after returning from a trip to the US, where the prestigious journal Science published a review of his work, then to Britain, where he agreed to join forces with a researcher at Edinburgh's Roslin Institute to fight Lou Gherig's disease.
Hwang's team, who shocked the world last year by cloning a human embryo, has recently been credited with another major breakthrough -- creating the first embryonic stem cells that genetically match injured or sick patients.
The match means the stem cells, the building blocks of all bodily tissues, are unlikely to be rejected by the body's immune system. Researchers hope the cells can be used to repair damage from disease.
Other scientists have lauded the advances made by Hwang's team -- and their speed. But Hwang, a professor at Seoul National University, said the researchers were working methodically, especially due to ethical concerns.
"We already had the technological know-how last year, at the time of the human embryo cloning," Hwang told reporters at Incheon International Airport near Seoul. "But our team imposed a moratorium on our own, because there were ethical issues."
"In conducting the new process, we've abided by domestic law governing life ethics and the regulations of the Institutional Review Board," he said, without elaborating.
Meanwhile, US President George W. Bush on Friday expressed concern about human cloning research in South Korea.
"I worry about a world in which cloning becomes accepted," he said.
White House deputy press secretary Trent Duffy said the South Korean work amounted to human cloning for the sole purpose of research.
"That represents exactly what we're opposed to," Duffy said.
Last year, Hwang's team cloned stem cells from one healthy woman. This year, they created 11 batches of stem cells that genetically match men or women with either spinal cord injuries, diabetes or a genetic immune disease.
"It means that we can create stem cells using the ... cells of patients regardless of sex and age," Hwang said.
Still, the researchers were cautious about giving a timeframe on when patients with incurable diseases might benefit.
"Some foreign researchers have said three to five decades, some have said in just several years," said Ahn Curie, a doctor of transplantation medicine at Seoul National University Hospital, and a member of Hwang's team. "We will work hard, but we don't want to raise false expectations."
LANDMARK CASE: ‘Every night we were dragged to US soldiers and sexually abused. Every week we were forced to undergo venereal disease tests,’ a victim said More than 100 South Korean women who were forced to work as prostitutes for US soldiers stationed in the country have filed a landmark lawsuit accusing Washington of abuse, their lawyers said yesterday. Historians and activists say tens of thousands of South Korean women worked for state-sanctioned brothels from the 1950s to 1980s, serving US troops stationed in country to protect the South from North Korea. In 2022, South Korea’s top court ruled that the government had illegally “established, managed and operated” such brothels for the US military, ordering it to pay about 120 plaintiffs compensation. Last week, 117 victims
China on Monday announced its first ever sanctions against an individual Japanese lawmaker, targeting China-born Hei Seki for “spreading fallacies” on issues such as Taiwan, Hong Kong and disputed islands, prompting a protest from Tokyo. Beijing has an ongoing spat with Tokyo over islands in the East China Sea claimed by both countries, and considers foreign criticism on sensitive political topics to be acts of interference. Seki, a naturalised Japanese citizen, “spread false information, colluded with Japanese anti-China forces, and wantonly attacked and smeared China”, foreign ministry spokesman Lin Jian told reporters on Monday. “For his own selfish interests, (Seki)
Argentine President Javier Milei on Sunday vowed to “accelerate” his libertarian reforms after a crushing defeat in Buenos Aires provincial elections. The 54-year-old economist has slashed public spending, dismissed tens of thousands of public employees and led a major deregulation drive since taking office in December 2023. He acknowledged his party’s “clear defeat” by the center-left Peronist movement in the elections to the legislature of Buenos Aires province, the country’s economic powerhouse. A deflated-sounding Milei admitted to unspecified “mistakes” which he vowed to “correct,” but said he would not be swayed “one millimeter” from his reform agenda. “We will deepen and accelerate it,” he
‘HYANGDO’: A South Korean lawmaker said there was no credible evidence to support rumors that Kim Jong-un has a son with a disability or who is studying abroad South Korea’s spy agency yesterday said that North Korean leader Kim Jong-un’s daughter, Kim Ju-ae, who last week accompanied him on a high-profile visit to Beijing, is understood to be his recognized successor. The teenager drew global attention when she made her first official overseas trip with her father, as he met with Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) and Russian President Vladimir Putin. Analysts have long seen her as Kim’s likely successor, although some have suggested she has an older brother who is being secretly groomed as the next leader. The South Korean National Intelligence Service (NIS) “assesses that she [Kim Ju-ae]