Al-Qaeda-linked terrorist groups such as Jemaah Islamiyah could try to launch biological or chemical attacks against US allies and secular Muslim governments in Asia using widely available materials, security experts warned yesterday.
Jemaah Islamiyah is believed to be exploiting anti-Western sentiment over the situation in Iraq to recruit new members and raise funds that could be used obtain or develop such weapons, top Japanese security official Shinsuke Shimizu told a conference on terrorism in Kuala Lumpur.
"There are several warning signs" that terrorists could be planning biological or chemical attacks in Asia, said Shimizu, the director for international counterterrorism cooperation at Japan's Foreign Ministry. "The most realistic threat comes from al-Qaeda and its associate groups."
Warning signs include the discovery last October of manuals on bioterrorism at a Jemaah Islamiyah hideout in the southern Philippines, and the arrest in June last year of a man who tried to sell cesium 137 -- a radioactive material used in industry that could be used to make so-called "dirty bombs."
Zainal Abidin Zain, the director-general of the US-backed Southeast Asia Regional Center for Counterterrorism, said terrorists may try to adapt chemicals that are widely available commercially for use in weapons.
"Deadly chemical agents, including various insecticides, industrial chemicals and potent toxins are relatively easy to produce or acquire," he said. Also, "It is possible to harvest deadly pathogens from nature with unsophisticated equipment and limited expertise."
"The probability of chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear terrorist attacks cannot be overlooked," said Zain.
Jemmah Islamiyah shares a common ideology with al-Qaeda -- based on a hatred of Western influence and a strict version of Islam -- making US allies such as Japan and secular Muslim governments such as Indonesia's and Malaysia's the likely targets of attacks, Shimizu said.
The Southeast Asia-based group is blamed for a series of bombings in recent years, including the 2002 nightclub attacks in Indonesia's Bali island that killed 202 people, mostly Western tourists.
At least two Jemaah Islamiyah members played a key role in a fledgling al-Qaeda chemical weapons program in Afghanistan before invading US-led forces shut it down in 2002, officials say.
Japan and Malaysia are co-hosting the five-day conference, which gathers about 50 officials from Southeast Asia, China and South Korea, who have responsibility for control of chemicals, counterterrorism, health and national security.
Trainers from the US and Canada are taking part, and the Hague-based watchdog group Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons is also attending.
US President Donald Trump on Friday said Washington was “locked and loaded” to respond if Iran killed protesters, prompting Tehran to warn that intervention would destabilize the region. Protesters and security forces on Thursday clashed in several Iranian cities, with six people reported killed, the first deaths since the unrest escalated. Shopkeepers in Tehran on Sunday last week went on strike over high prices and economic stagnation, actions that have since spread into a protest movement that has swept into other parts of the country. If Iran “violently kills peaceful protesters, which is their custom, the United States of America will come to
Auschwitz survivor Eva Schloss, the stepsister of teenage diarist Anne Frank and a tireless educator about the horrors of the Holocaust, has died. She was 96. The Anne Frank Trust UK, of which Schloss was honorary president, said she died on Saturday in London, where she lived. Britain’s King Charles III said he was “privileged and proud” to have known Schloss, who cofounded the charitable trust to help young people challenge prejudice. “The horrors that she endured as a young woman are impossible to comprehend and yet she devoted the rest of her life to overcoming hatred and prejudice, promoting kindness, courage, understanding
‘DISRESPECTFUL’: Katie Miller, the wife of Trump’s most influential adviser, drew ire by posting an image of Greenland in the colors of the US flag, captioning it ‘SOON’ US President Donald Trump on Sunday doubled down on his claim that Greenland should become part of the US, despite calls by the Danish prime minister to stop “threatening” the territory. Washington’s military intervention in Venezuela has reignited fears for Greenland, which Trump has repeatedly said he wants to annex, given its strategic location in the arctic. While aboard Air Force One en route to Washington, Trump reiterated the goal. “We need Greenland from the standpoint of national security, and Denmark is not going to be able to do it,” he said in response to a reporter’s question. “We’ll worry about Greenland in
PERILOUS JOURNEY: Over just a matter of days last month, about 1,600 Afghans who were at risk of perishing due to the cold weather were rescued in the mountains Habibullah set off from his home in western Afghanistan determined to find work in Iran, only for the 15-year-old to freeze to death while walking across the mountainous frontier. “He was forced to go, to bring food for the family,” his mother, Mah Jan, said at her mud home in Ghunjan village. “We have no food to eat, we have no clothes to wear. The house in which I live has no electricity, no water. I have no proper window, nothing to burn for heating,” she added, clutching a photograph of her son. Habibullah was one of at least 18 migrants who died