Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon said he was ready to negotiate with the new Palestinian prime minister at any time, but US officials took a tougher stance, saying the Palestinians first must dismantle terror organizations.
Israel previously indicated it would not talk with the new Palestinian government led by Ahmed Qureia because that Cabinet was too closely associated with Palestinian President Yasser Arafat.
Sharon, speaking on Thursday night at an economic forum in Tel Aviv, said the absence of a top-level dialogue between the two sides was due to Palestinian reluctance.
PHOTO: AP
"The reason we don't have prime ministerial level contacts stems from the fact that Palestinians have requested time to allow the designated Palestinian prime minister to establish himself," Sharon said.
"We are ready to enter negotiations at any time."
Qureia leads an emergency Cabinet appointed by Arafat with a one-month mandate that expires on Nov. 4. Arafat has asked Qureia to form a full Cabinet by then, but Qureia has been unable to do so, partly because of serious disagreements with Arafat.
Israel and the US are boycotting Arafat, charging that he is involved in Palestinian terrorism. The absence of a stable Palestinian Cabinet has stopped talks over the US-backed "road map" peace plan, which calls for an end to violence and the creation of a Palestinian state by 2005.
In New York on Thursday, US National Security Adviser Condoleezza Rice said the road map was "a fact of political life."
"It is the most reliable guide to achieving the objective of two states living side by side," she said at the US government's foreign press center.
For the plan to work, Rice said, the new Palestinian government needs to ensure that "terrorism is being fought, terrorist infrastructures are being dismantled and the Palestinian leadership has control of its security forces."
Reflecting Washington's deep frustration, Deputy US Defense Secretary Paul Wolfowitz -- the Pentagon's No. 2 official -- praised an alternative peace plan drawn up by a prominent Palestinian moderate and the former head of Israel's secret service.
Israeli Admiral Ami Ayalon and Palestinian professor Sari Nusseibeh claim to have collected 100,000 Israeli and 60,000 Palestinian signatures in three months.
Their petition calls for Israel to withdraw to the borders it had before the 1967 war, when it captured the West Bank and Gaza Strip. The document calls for a demilitarized Palestinian state in those territories.
In a lecture at Georgetown University in Washington, Wolfowitz said on Thursday that the petition's principles "look very much like" the Bush administration's "road map" to a peaceful, two-state solution.
Also on Thursday, Russia introduced a resolution asking the UN Security Council to endorse the "road map" but the US said the timing was not right. US deputy ambassador James Cunningham cited the absence of a Palestinian government that can implement the peace plan.
But an optimistic-sounding Sharon told the Tel Aviv forum he believes "we are on the verge of a new opportunity to bring about quiet and peace."
Sharon's comments come a day after Qureia said he has a two-stage strategy for achieving a ceasefire ending three years of Mideast violence.
Qureia wants to first negotiate a truce with Palestinian militants and then ask Israel to sign on.
Any new truce would replace one that collapsed during the summer.
Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) is to visit Russia next month for a summit of the BRICS bloc of developing economies, Chinese Minister of Foreign Affairs Wang Yi (王毅) said on Thursday, a move that comes as Moscow and Beijing seek to counter the West’s global influence. Xi’s visit to Russia would be his second since the Kremlin sent troops into Ukraine in February 2022. China claims to take a neutral position in the conflict, but it has backed the Kremlin’s contentions that Russia’s action was provoked by the West, and it continues to supply key components needed by Moscow for
Japan scrambled fighter jets after Russian aircraft flew around the archipelago for the first time in five years, Tokyo said yesterday. From Thursday morning to afternoon, the Russian Tu-142 aircraft flew from the sea between Japan and South Korea toward the southern Okinawa region, the Japanese Ministry of Defense said in a statement. They then traveled north over the Pacific Ocean and finished their journey off the northern island of Hokkaido, it added. The planes did not enter Japanese airspace, but flew over an area subject to a territorial dispute between Japan and Russia, a ministry official said. “In response, we mobilized Air Self-Defense
CRITICISM: ‘One has to choose the lesser of two evils,’ Pope Francis said, as he criticized Trump’s anti-immigrant policies and Harris’ pro-choice position Pope Francis on Friday accused both former US president Donald Trump and US Vice President Kamala Harris of being “against life” as he returned to Rome from a 12-day tour of the Asia-Pacific region. The 87-year-old pontiff’s comments on the US presidential hopefuls came as he defied health concerns to connect with believers from the jungle of Papua New Guinea to the skyscrapers of Singapore. It was Francis’ longest trip in duration and distance since becoming head of the world’s nearly 1.4 billion Roman Catholics more than 11 years ago. Despite the marathon visit, he held a long and spirited
China would train thousands of foreign law enforcement officers to see the world order “develop in a more fair, reasonable and efficient direction,” its minister for public security has said. “We will [also] send police consultants to countries in need to conduct training to help them quickly and effectively improve their law enforcement capabilities,” Chinese Minister of Public Security Wang Xiaohong (王小洪) told an annual global security forum. Wang made the announcement in the eastern city of Lianyungang on Monday in front of law enforcement representatives from 122 countries, regions and international organizations such as Interpol. The forum is part of ongoing