Lawmakers across party lines yesterday agreed to another round of negotiations on same-sex marriage legislation should a third version of the bill secure a vote to advance to the second-reading today.
The Council of Grand Justices’ Interpretation No. 748, issued on May 24, 2017, says the lack of protection of same-sex marriage in the Civil Code is “unconstitutional,” and that a special law or legal amendments should be introduced to legalize same-sex marriages within two years.
With the deadline just 21 days away, the Legislative Yuan has to date voted to advance two same-sex union bills to a second reading: One is sponsored by the Executive Yuan and the other by Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) Legislator Lai Shyh-bao (賴士葆) on behalf of the Happiness of the Next Generation Alliance.
A third version, proposed by HTC chairwoman Cher Wang’s (王雪紅) Hope, Faith and Love Foundation and sponsored by Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) Legislator Lin Tai-hua (林岱樺), which has received the cross-party support of 17 lawmakers, is expected to be fast-tracked to a second reading today.
The foundation’s proposal is titled “the draft enforcement act for Judicial Yuan Interpretation No. 748 and Referendum No. 12.
Referendum No. 12, one of the referendum questions held alongside the nine-in-one local elections on Nov. 24 last year, asked voters: “Do you agree that the right to persons of the same sex to create a permanent union should be guaranteed by an institution other than marriage as defined by the Civil Code?”
It passed after garnering 6.4 million “yes” votes and 4.07 million “no” votes.
Foundation staffers, who requested anonymity, said they are worried that Lin’s version — which claims to be the middle path and the best among the three versions — could contravene Interpretation No. 748 by substituting the wording of “same-sex marriage” with “same-sex union.”
They said this would contradict the interpretation’s wording of “the protection of marriage equality.”
Vice Minister of Justice Chen Ming-tang (陳明堂) urged legislators to support the Cabinet’s version, saying it is in line with the constitutional interpretation and the referendum result.
However, Lai said that the Cabinet’s version disregards the result of the referendum, and cross-caucus negotiations should not commence until after the versions tendered by Lin and other lawmakers advance to second reading.
DPP Legislator Tuan Yi-kang (段宜康) said that laws are enacted to promote equality, such as ethnic and gender equality.
Tuan told KMT Legislator Sra Kacaw (鄭天財), an Amis, that just as laws were passed to protect the rights of Aborigines, foreign spouses and women, so too should laws on same-sex marriage.
All draft laws on the issue should mention marriage or be considered a breach of the interpretation, he added.
Describing the Cabinet’s version as barely satisfactory, KMT Legislator Jason Hsu (許毓仁) said he hoped that it would be expanded to tackle issues such as relatives by marriage, foreign spouses and adoption.
DPP Legislator Yu Mei-nu (尤美女) voiced her support for the Cabinet’s version, saying that legislators cannot sponsor any legislation that is unconstitutional.
Freedom, the rule of law and observance of human rights are what distinguishes Taiwan from China, Yu said, adding that she hoped the public would be more accepting of other values.
One of the differences between the Executive Yuan’s version and Lai’s version is how to address relations — the former uses “same-sex marriage,” while the latter adopts the term “same-sex family members.”
The Cabinet’s proposal would allow same-sex couples to adopt children from a previous marriage, while Lai’s version does not mention the right to adoption, but instead states that “a same-sex family member should sign documents with the other same-sex family member to exercise the right to joint custody.”
STATS: Taiwan’s average life expectancy of 80.77 years was lower than that of Japan, Singapore and South Korea, but higher than in China, Malaysia and Indonesia Taiwan’s average life expectancy last year increased to 80.77 years, but was still not back to its pre-COVID-19 pandemic peak of 81.32 years in 2020, the Ministry of the Interior said yesterday. The average life expectancy last year increased the 0.54 years from 2023, the ministry said in a statement. For men and women, the average life expectancy last year was 77.42 years and 84.30 years respectively, up 0.48 years and 0.56 years from the previous year. Taiwan’s average life expectancy peaked at 81.32 years in 2020, as the nation was relatively unaffected by the pandemic that year. The metric
Taiwan High Speed Rail Corp. (THSRC) plans to ease strained capacity during peak hours by introducing new fare rules restricting passengers traveling without reserved seats in 2026, company Chairman Shih Che (史哲) said Wednesday. THSRC needs to tackle its capacity issue because there have been several occasions where passengers holding tickets with reserved seats did not make it onto their train in stations packed with individuals traveling without a reserved seat, Shih told reporters in a joint interview in Taipei. Non-reserved seats allow travelers maximum flexibility, but it has led to issues relating to quality of service and safety concerns, especially during
A magnitude 5.1 earthquake struck Chiayi County at 4:37pm today, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said. The hypocenter was 36.3km southeast of Chiayi County Hall at a depth of 10.4km, CWA data showed. There were no immediate reports of damage resulting from the quake. The intensity of the quake, which gauges the actual effect of a seismic event, measured 4 in Chiayi County, Tainan and Kaohsiung on Taiwan's seven-tier intensity scale, the data showed. The quake had an intensity of 3 in Chiayi City and Yunlin County, while it was measured as 2 in Pingtung, Taitung, Hualien, Changhua, Nantou and Penghu counties, the data
The Supreme Court today rejected an appeal filed by former Air Force officer Shih Chun-cheng (史濬程), convicted of Chinese Communist Party (CCP) espionage, finalizing his sentence at two years and two months for contravening the National Security Act (國家安全法). His other ruling, a ten-month sentence for an additional contravention, was meanwhile overturned and sent to the Taichung branch of the High Court for retrial, the Supreme Court said today. Prosecutors have been notified as Shih is considered a flight risk. Shih was recruited by Chinese Communist Party (CCP) intelligence officials after his retirement in 2008 and appointed as a supervisor