A research paper by Taiwanese doctors could change the accepted view that corneas from patients with bacteremia cannot be transplanted and help increase the supply for those awaiting donor corneas.
Standard practice for eye banks is to reject organs donated by bacteremic patients, as they could be contaminated, said National Taiwan University Hospital Department of Ophthalmology director Hu Fung-rong (胡芳蓉), one of the authors of the research paper.
Bacteremia is the condition where bacteria are present in a patient’s blood, which is usually a sterile environment. The cornea is the outer layer of the eye and helps focus vision.
Photo: Lin Hui-chin, Taipei Times
The blood-aqueous humor barrier and the blood-retinal barrier in human eyes make it difficult for bacteria in blood to enter the eyes, Hu said, adding that the cornea itself has no veins and is even less likely to become contaminated.
Recent research has begun questioning the need to reject such tissue from bacteremic donors, which was a catalyst for the research, she said.
The researchers analyzed corneas from 454 donors at the National Eye Bank of Taiwan from January 2014 to June 2017, Hu said, adding that they analyzed 70 sets of corneas from bacteremic donors and 627 sets from non-bacteremic donors.
The blood culture results showed that the average microbial contamination rates of the corneas from bacteremic and non-bacteremic donors were 7.1 percent and 9.1 percent respectively, and they had similar endothelial cell densities, Hu said.
The research paper was on Oct. 15 last year published in the British Journal of Ophthalmology.
Ministry of Health and Welfare Department of Medical Affairs
Director-General Shih Chung-liang (石崇良) on Thursday said that more than 60 percent of corneas for transplant were imported from foreign eye banks, which has consequences for surgery results and costs patients between NT$50,000 to NT$100,000.
The research results could help increase the supply of corneas and further lower the burden on patients, after the National Eye Bank was established in 2013 and the National Health Insurance started covering transplantation costs, Shih said.
Average wait times for cornea transplants have dropped from 123 days to 96.5 days since the eye bank was established, but there is always room for improvement, Hu said.
People should seek a cornea transplant if the top layer of their eye becomes “cloudy” or they develop corneal edema, which can happen due to trauma from traffic accidents, infection or other causes.
Eight Chinese naval vessels and 24 military aircraft were detected crossing the median line of the Taiwan Strait between 6am yesterday and 6am today, the Ministry of National Defense said this morning. The aircraft entered Taiwan’s northern, central, southwestern and eastern air defense identification zones, the ministry said. The armed forces responded with mission aircraft, naval vessels and shore-based missile systems to closely monitor the situation, it added. Eight naval vessels, one official ship and 36 aircraft sorties were spotted in total, the ministry said.
INCREASED CAPACITY: The flights on Mondays, Wednesdays, Fridays and Sundays would leave Singapore in the morning and Taipei in the afternoon Singapore Airlines is adding four supplementary flights to Taipei per week until May to meet increased tourist and business travel demand, the carrier said on Friday. The addition would raise the number of weekly flights it operates to Taipei to 18, Singapore Airlines Taiwan general manager Timothy Ouyang (歐陽漢源) said. The airline has recorded a steady rise in tourist and business travel to and from Taipei, and aims to provide more flexible travel arrangements for passengers, said Ouyang, who assumed the post in July last year. From now until Saturday next week, four additional flights would depart from Singapore on Monday, Wednesday, Friday
The Ministry of National Defense yesterday reported the return of large-scale Chinese air force activities after their unexplained absence for more than two weeks, which had prompted speculation regarding Beijing’s motives. China usually sends fighter jets, drones and other military aircraft around the nation on a daily basis. Interruptions to such routine are generally caused by bad weather. The Ministry of National Defense said it had detected 26 Chinese military aircraft in the Taiwan Strait over the previous 24 hours. It last reported that many aircraft on Feb. 25, when it spotted 30 aircraft, saying Beijing was carrying out another “joint combat
Taiwan successfully defended its women’s 540 kilogram title and won its first-ever men’s 640 kg title at the 2026 World Indoor Tug of War Championships in Taipei yesterday. In the women’s event, Taiwan’s eight-person squad reached the final following a round-robin preliminary round and semifinals featuring teams from Ukraine, Japan, Thailand, Vietnam, the Basque Country and South Korea. In the finals, they swept the Basque team 2-0, giving the team composed mainly of National Taiwan Normal University students and graduates its second championship in a row, and its fourth in five years. Team captain