Legislators on Wednesday sparred over whether the government should reinstate traditional Aboriginal territories it inherited from the then-Taiwan Governor-General’s Office after the Japanese colonial era.
The issue is to be discussed further at an extraordinary legislative session this month, Legislative Speaker Su Jia-chyuan (蘇嘉全) said.
At a cross-caucus negotiation on a proposed transitional justice bill, Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) caucus whip Ker Chien-ming (柯建銘) proposed a clause-by-clause review of the DPP’s version, a motion that was opposed by Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) caucus convener Sufin Siluko (廖國棟).
While acknowledging that the then-KMT government “unfairly and unjustly” took over Aboriginal territories formerly occupied by the Japanese government, Sufin, an Amis, said there is a large disparity between the scope and time periods the DPP’s and the KMT’s proposals include when seeking transitional justice.
The KMT’s version targets “ill-gotten” state assets — including Aboriginal land — that the then-KMT regime seized from the office and seeks to compensate Aborigines whose land was occupied by the Japanese government, Sufin said.
The DPP’s version focuses on uncovering injustices by the KMT during the authoritarian era and compensating families of victims of the 228 Incident and White Terror era, he said.
The KMT obtained the assets through the Republic of China Political Tutelage Period Act, which was the law at the time, Sufin said.
The DPP’s bill would be biased in its attack of the KMT if it does not extend the time period to the Japanese colonial era, he said.
Tensions escalated as Non-Partisan Solidarity Union Legislator May Chin (高金素梅) said Ker had excluded Aborigines during discussions of the DPP’s version of the bill and criticized the DPP for ignoring the Japanese government’s “forceful” occupation of Aboriginal lands.
Ker rejected the allegation, saying: “Transitional justice is all-inclusive,” as the two engaged in a heated exchange.
KMT Legislator Sra Kacaw, an Amis, said the Taiwan Provincial Government in 1947 issued a statement declaring that the land and forests it took over from the office “would not be returned after they are surveyed,” indicating that the provincial government was the source of the injustice.
A separate bill to reinstate Aboriginal territories should be proposed, New Power Party Executive Chairman Huang Kuo-chang (黃國昌) said.
It is impossible to formulate an act with enough finesse to cover the issues of Aboriginal land reclamation and injustices perpetrated by the then-KMT regime, Huang said.
Su said that each caucus is to appoint a lawmaker as its representative at negotiations during the extraordinary session.
UNILATERAL MOVES: Officials have raised concerns that Beijing could try to exert economic control over Kinmen in a key development plan next year The Civil Aviation Administration (CAA) yesterday said that China has so far failed to provide any information about a new airport expected to open next year that is less than 10km from a Taiwanese airport, raising flight safety concerns. Xiamen Xiangan International Airport is only about 3km at its closest point from the islands in Kinmen County — the scene of on-off fighting during the Cold War — and construction work can be seen and heard clearly from the Taiwan side. In a written statement sent to Reuters, the CAA said that airports close to each other need detailed advanced
Tropical Storm Fung-Wong would likely strengthen into a typhoon later today as it continues moving westward across the Pacific before heading in Taiwan’s direction next week, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said. As of 8am, Fung-Wong was about 2,190km east-southeast of Cape Oluanpi (鵝鑾鼻), Taiwan’s southernmost point, moving westward at 25kph and possibly accelerating to 31kph, CWA data showed. The tropical storm is currently over waters east of the Philippines and still far from Taiwan, CWA forecaster Tseng Chao-cheng (曾昭誠) said, adding that it could likely strengthen into a typhoon later in the day. It is forecast to reach the South China Sea
WEATHER Typhoon forming: CWA A tropical depression is expected to form into a typhoon as early as today, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said yesterday, adding that the storm’s path remains uncertain. Before the weekend, it would move toward the Philippines, the agency said. Some time around Monday next week, it might reach a turning point, either veering north toward waters east of Taiwan or continuing westward across the Philippines, the CWA said. Meanwhile, the eye of Typhoon Kalmaegi was 1,310km south-southeast of Oluanpi (鵝鑾鼻), Taiwan’s southernmost point, as of 2am yesterday, it said. The storm is forecast to move through central
Almost a quarter of volunteer soldiers who signed up from 2021 to last year have sought early discharge, the Legislative Yuan’s Budget Center said in a report. The report said that 12,884 of 52,674 people who volunteered in the period had sought an early exit from the military, returning NT$895.96 million (US$28.86 million) to the government. In 2021, there was a 105.34 percent rise in the volunteer recruitment rate, but the number has steadily declined since then, missing recruitment targets, the Chinese-language United Daily News said, citing the report. In 2021, only 521 volunteers dropped out of the military, the report said, citing