The Coast Guard Administration (CGA) is to buy thermal imaging devices and drones to boost its efforts in deterring Chinese fishing boats from intruding into the nation’s exclusive economic zone (EEZ), CGA Director-General Lee Chung-wei (李仲威) said on Wednesday.
Lee made the announcement at a meeting of the legislature’s Internal Administration Committee, during which lawmakers demanded that the coast guard boost its efforts to protect the nation’s EEZ, saying that his agency is also mulling heavier punishments for trespassing ships.
Lee was reporting to the committee in connection with the suspension of the CGA’s budget, a measure imposed by the committee last year following a string of mishaps at sea.
China’s 1.06 million fishing boats comprise a quarter of the world’s total, a fact that other nations with claims in the South China Sea take seriously, Democratic Progressive Party Legislator Lai Jui-lung (賴瑞隆) said.
Lai asked Lee to explain why other nations have been detaining more Chinese fishing boats than the CGA, and whether he thinks the government has been “soft” on Chinese incursions.
The detention period is more than 30 days, Lee said, adding that the penalties have been mostly adequate in reducing the number of incursions.
He said that the high number of Chinese boats and their use of poor weather conditions to trespass Taiwan’s EEZ pose problems, but added that the coast guard is managing those issues by the forward deployment of its patrol ships.
Fishing boats that trespass on Taiwan’s EEZ without conducting operations are chased away, while those that are engaged in active operations are boarded and detained, Lee said.
On average, the coast guard fines EEZ trespassers NT$1 million (US$32,976), which is low compared with the legally allowed limit of NT$10 million, Lai said.
Lai said Chinese fishing boats could afford to pay the fines during mullet roe season, adding that insufficient penalties might have encouraged Chinese fishing crews to test Taiwan, because other nations occasionally sank trespassers in their EEZ.
Lee said the coast guard might consider imposing heavier fines for EEZ incursions.
Lai then asked what technology and equipment are available to the CGA.
Lee said the coast guard’s radar systems cannot identify the type of the vessels they detect, and that his agency has made plans to buy thermal imaging devices and surveillance drones to address those flaws, adding that the Executive Yuan is in the process of reviewing them.
If the Executive Yuan approves the plans, the coast guard would begin purchasing the equipment as early as the end of this year, Lee said.
Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) Legislator Huang Chao-shun (黃昭順) said the government was too passive on sovereignty disputes in the South China Sea.
Huang said President Tsai Ing-wen’s (蔡英文) government is “intimate with the US and obsequious to Japanese.”
She said the CGA should confront Japan over the Okinotori atoll and other issues to protect the interest of Taiwanese fishermen.
People First Party Legislator Chen Yi-chieh (陳怡潔) said Japan has refused to concede fishing rights to Taiwan in the seas near Okinotori, and the government’s policy for appeasing Japan and showing weakness would encourage Japanese transgressions.
The coast guard should step up its protection of Taiwanese fishing interests, “otherwise we might as well ask the Japan Self-Defense Force to patrol for us,” she said.
Lee said the government is pushing for the nation’s interests in negotiations with Japan, adding that its position that the waters between 12 nautical miles and 200 nautical miles (22.2km and 370.4km) from the atoll should be considered international waters has not changed.
The coast guard’s commitment to protect the nation’s fishermen and to bolster the defense of Itu Aba Island (Taiping Island, 太平島) is firm, he said, adding that the government believes that the nations in the region should set aside the disputes in favor of cooperation in economic development.
Taiwan has received more than US$70 million in royalties as of the end of last year from developing the F-16V jet as countries worldwide purchase or upgrade to this popular model, government and military officials said on Saturday. Taiwan funded the development of the F-16V jet and ended up the sole investor as other countries withdrew from the program. Now the F-16V is increasingly popular and countries must pay Taiwan a percentage in royalties when they purchase new F-16V aircraft or upgrade older F-16 models. The next five years are expected to be the peak for these royalties, with Taiwan potentially earning
STAY IN YOUR LANE: As the US and Israel attack Iran, the ministry has warned China not to overstep by including Taiwanese citizens in its evacuation orders The Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA) yesterday rebuked a statement by China’s embassy in Israel that it would evacuate Taiwanese holders of Chinese travel documents from Israel amid the latter’s escalating conflict with Iran. Tensions have risen across the Middle East in the wake of US and Israeli airstrikes on Iran beginning Saturday. China subsequently issued an evacuation notice for its citizens. In a news release, the Chinese embassy in Israel said holders of “Taiwan compatriot permits (台胞證)” issued to Taiwanese nationals by Chinese authorities for travel to China — could register for evacuation to Egypt. In Taipei, the ministry yesterday said Taiwan
Taiwan is awaiting official notification from the US regarding the status of the Agreement on Reciprocal Trade (ART) after the US Supreme Court ruled US President Donald Trump's global tariffs unconstitutional. Speaking to reporters before a legislative hearing today, Premier Cho Jung-tai (卓榮泰) said that Taiwan's negotiation team remains focused on ensuring that the bilateral trade deal remains intact despite the legal challenge to Trump's tariff policy. "The US has pledged to notify its trade partners once the subsequent administrative and legal processes are finalized, and that certainly includes Taiwan," Cho said when asked about opposition parties’ doubts that the ART was
If China chose to invade Taiwan tomorrow, it would only have to sever three undersea fiber-optic cable clusters to cause a data blackout, Jason Hsu (許毓仁), a senior fellow at the Hudson Institute and former Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) legislator, told a US security panel yesterday. In a Taiwan contingency, cable disruption would be one of the earliest preinvasion actions and the signal that escalation had begun, he said, adding that Taiwan’s current cable repair capabilities are insufficient. The US-China Economic and Security Review Commission (USCC) yesterday held a hearing on US-China Competition Under the Sea, with Hsu speaking on