Citing “transitional justice,” Non-Partisan Solidarity Union Legislator May Chin (高金素梅) yesterday called for the return of Aboriginal land that is now in the hands of a private corporation and for the establishment of a monument to commemorate an Atayal tribe’s heroism in fighting the Japanese colonial army.
During a legislative interpellation, Chin, who is half-Atayal and represents an Aboriginal constituency, first re-examined Premier Lin Chuan’s (林全) remarks about comfort women earlier this month, saying what Lin had said about “respecting different views” on whether comfort women were forced into sexual slavery — for which Lin later apologized — was viewed from the perspective of a “colonist.”
“If I were you, I would have said that the comfort women issue was a face-off between justice and fascism, and there is no question of volition under militaristic rule during the [Japanese] colonial period. I would have demanded that the minister of education keep the historical statement that comfort women were forced in textbooks and asked Frank Hsieh (謝長廷), the nation’s representative to Japan, to formally request compensation and an apology from the Japanese government,” she said.
“There are only two positions — the colonizers and the colonized — when dealing with history. Upholding the so-called ‘respecting different views’ is glossing over crimes committed by the colonizers,” she added.
Chin then called the officials’ attention to the loss of land of the Atayal who used to live in Bngciq (大豹社), in today’s Sansia District (三峽), New Taipei City.
“In 1895, the year Japan began its colonial rule in Taiwan, the Office of the Governor-General of Taiwan issued an order declaring that the land of the Aborigines (番地) had no owners and are therefore properties of the state,” Chin said.
Since then, the Aborigines have lost, “in terms of the law,” the land they need for survival
In 1906, the Atayal of Bngciq were forced out of their homeland and relocated to today’s Fusing Township (復興), Taoyuan, after a series of clashes with the Japanese colonial government, which had opened up the region to camphor businesses.
“In 1946, [then-tribal leader] Losin Watan, who adopted the Chinese name Lin Rei-chang (林瑞昌) [after the Republic of China government took over Taiwan in 1945], petitioned the Chinese Nationalist Party government (KMT) for the return of the land of the Bngciq to the Atayal, but [his request] was denied,” Chin said.
“In 1952, Losin, framed in a communist spy case, was arrested and executed in 1954. Watan Tanga (林昭明), Losin’s nephew, was also accused of involvement in the case and put behind bars for 15 years,” the lawmaker said.
Chin said that part of the Bngciq land had been given to Mitsui Gomei Co, which used it to build the largest tea factory in East Asia during the colonial period.
“The land was not returned to the Atayal, but handed over to the Taiwan Provincial Government [after 1945], which transferred it to a privately owned amusement park, which later transferred it to another private company for its ‘forest park,’ now called the The Great Roots Forestry Spa Resort,” she added.
Calling the process “whitewashing of stolen land,” Chin asked the premier and Council of Indigenous Peoples Minister Icyang Parod whether the Bngciq issue counts toward the new government’s transitional justice project.
Both gave affirmative answers.
Minister of Justice Chiu Tai-san (邱太三) said the ministry would look into the matter if the related documents are sufficiently comprehensive.
Chin also called for the establishment of a monument to the Atayal of Bngciq who fought against the Japanese colonial armies to safeguard their homeland.
“It would show the government’s resolute attitude toward transitional justice, which should not be carried out just for a minority of people,” Chin said.
China has reserved offshore airspace in the Yellow Sea and East China Sea from March 27 to May 6, issuing alerts usually used to warn of military exercises, although no such exercises have been announced, the Wall Street Journal (WSJ) reported yesterday. Reserving such a large area for 40 days without explanation is an “unusual step,” as military exercises normally only last a few days, the paper said. These alerts, known as Notice to Air Missions (Notams), “are intended to inform pilots and aviation authorities of temporary airspace hazards or restrictions,” the article said. The airspace reserved in the alert is
NAMING SPAT: The foreign ministry called on Denmark to propose an acceptable solution to the erroneous nationality used for Taiwanese on residence permits Taiwan has revoked some privileges for Danish diplomatic staff over a Danish permit that lists “Taiwan” as “China,” Eric Huang (黃鈞耀), head of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs’ Department of European Affairs, told a news conference in Taipei yesterday. Reporters asked Huang whether the Danish government had responded to the ministry’s request that it correct the nationality on Danish residence permits of Taiwanese, which has been listed as “China” since 2024. Taiwan’s representative office in Denmark continues to communicate with the Danish government, and the ministry has revoked some privileges previously granted to Danish representatives in Taiwan and would continue to review
More than 6,000 Taiwanese students have participated in exchange programs in China over the past two years, despite the Mainland Affairs Council’s (MAC) “orange light” travel advisory, government records showed. The MAC’s publicly available registry showed that Taiwanese college and university students who went on exchange programs across the Strait numbered 3,592 and 2,966 people respectively. The National Immigration Agency data revealed that 2,296 and 2,551 Chinese students visited Taiwan for study in the same two years. A review of the Web sites of publicly-run universities and colleges showed that Taiwanese higher education institutions continued to recruit students for Chinese educational programs without
China has reserved offshore airspace over the Yellow Sea and East China Sea from March 27 to May 6, issuing alerts that are usually used to warn of military exercises, although no such exercises have been announced, the Wall Street Journal (WSJ) reported on Sunday. Reserving such a large area for 40 days without explanation is an “unusual step,” as military exercises normally only last a few days, the paper said. The alerts, known as notice to air missions (NOTAMs), “are intended to inform pilots and aviation authorities of temporary airspace hazards or restrictions,” the article said. The airspace reserved in the alert