President Ma Ying-jeou (馬英九) said in an interview released yesterday that both he and Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) are well aware that the conditions for the unification of the two sides of the Taiwan Strait are lacking at present.
In an interview with CNN reporter Christiane Amanpour, Ma said that China certainly desires unification and has never given up on the idea, according to a Chinese-language transcript released by the Presidential Office.
However, China is willing to develop relations with Taiwan peacefully on the basis of the so-called “1992 consensus” of “one China, different interpretations” because it knows that pushing for immediate unification would not achieve good results and would even have serious consequences, Ma said.
Photo: Wang Yi-sung, Taipei Times
Former Mainland Affairs Council chairman Su Chi (蘇起) admitted making up the term “1992 consensus” in 2000.
During his meeting with Xi in Singapore in November last year, he told Xi that the “one China, different interpretations” model adhered to by the Republic of China (ROC) will not be interpreted as “two Chinas,” “one China, one Taiwan,” or “Taiwanese independence,” Ma said.
“Our interpretation is of course based on our Constitution, which can only be ‘the Republic of China,’” he said, adding that the model has provided an appropriate and mutually acceptable basis for cross-strait relations over the past eight years.
When asked to reflect on why the Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) lost the Jan. 16 elections and whether he read the election results as a backlash against his China policy and cross-strait trade pacts, Ma said that while there are people in Taiwan opposed to his China policy, they only account for a small proportion, not a majority.
“We all understand that over the past eight years of my presidency, we have created a status quo, and this status quo has won the support of the majority,” he said.
When asked how Xi interpreted the election results and how he views president-elect Tsai Ing-wen (蔡英文), who “potentially has a slightly different view when it comes to relations with China,” Ma said Xi over the past year stressed on several occasions that “the 1992 consensus is the key.”
“Of course we hope that my successor will think carefully about supporting the 1992 consensus, allowing cross-strait ties to move ahead smoothly, so when Taiwan tries to develop its international relations, we can face a more friendly environment,” Ma said.
“I believe that the people of Taiwan support a free and democratic political system, and hope that the ROC will continue to become more free and democratic,” Ma said when asked about the younger generation in Taiwan, who might feel more nationalistic, preferring a full-blown democracy.”
“However, when we develop relations with China, we have to establish a mutually accepted consensus so that this relationship will move ahead peacefully and smoothly,” Ma said.
When asked about Itu Aba Island (Taiping Island, 太平島), Ma said the ROC recovered the island in 1946 and at the time, Vietnam and the Philippines did not express any opinion.
In 1956, Taiwan began stationing troops there, and has done so till now, he said, adding: “We have been in control of Taiping Island for 60 years.”
ALIGNED THINKING: Taiwan and Japan have a mutual interest in trade, culture and engineering, and can work together for stability, Cho Jung-tai said Taiwan and Japan are two like-minded countries willing to work together to form a “safety barrier” in the Indo-Pacific region, Premier Cho Jung-tai (卓榮泰) yesterday said at the opening ceremony of the 35th Taiwan-Japan Modern Engineering and Technology Symposium in Taipei. Taiwan and Japan are close geographically and closer emotionally, he added. Citing the overflowing of a barrier lake in the Mataian River (馬太鞍溪) in September, Cho said the submersible water level sensors given by Japan during the disaster helped Taiwan monitor the lake’s water levels more accurately. Japan also provided a lot of vaccines early in the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic,
Kaohsiung Mayor Chen Chi-mai (陳其邁) on Monday announced light shows and themed traffic lights to welcome fans of South Korean pop group Twice to the port city. The group is to play Kaohsiung on Saturday as part of its “This Is For” world tour. It would be the group’s first performance in Taiwan since its debut 10 years ago. The all-female group consists of five South Koreans, three Japanese and Tainan’s Chou Tzu-yu (周子瑜), the first Taiwan-born and raised member of a South Korean girl group. To promote the group’s arrival, the city has been holding a series of events, including a pop-up
TEMPORAL/SPIRITUAL: Beijing’s claim that the next Buddhist leader must come from China is a heavy-handed political maneuver that will fall flat-faced, experts said China’s requirement that the Dalai Lama’s reincarnation to be born in China and approved by Beijing has drawn criticism, with experts at a forum in Taipei yesterday saying that if Beijing were to put forth its own Dalai Lama, the person would not be recognized by the Tibetan Buddhist community. The experts made a remarks at the two-day forum hosted by the Tibet Religious Foundation of His Holiness the Dalai Lama titled: “The Snow Land Forum: Finding Common Ground on Tibet.” China says it has the right to determine the Dalai Lama’s reincarnation, as it claims sovereignty over Tibet since ancient times,
Temperatures in some parts of Taiwan are expected to fall sharply to lows of 15°C later this week as seasonal northeasterly winds strengthen, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said today. It is to be the strongest cold wave to affect northern Taiwan this autumn, while Chiayi County in the southwest and some parts of central Taiwan are likely to also see lower temperatures due to radiational cooling, which occurs under conditions of clear skies, light winds and dry weather, the CWA said. Across Taiwan, temperatures are to fall gradually this week, dropping to 15°C to 16°C in the early hours of Wednesday