A top-ranking retired navy officer has been found guilty of passing on classified military material to China and recruiting junior officers to do the same.
The High Court’s Kaohsiung Branch early this week sentenced Ko Cheng-sheng (柯政盛), a retired vice admiral, to 14 months in prison for violating the National Security Act (國家安全法) and the Classified National Security Information Protection Act (國家機密保護法).
Ko, who was the deputy commander of the Republic of China (ROC) Naval Fleet before retiring in 2003, is one of the highest-ranked retired military officers caught spying for China to date.
Last year, Chen Chu-fan (陳築藩), a retired lieutenant-general and deputy commander of the Military Police Command with the equivalent military rank as Ko, was also convicted of espionage.
Ko, 70, had ties with a Taiwanese businessman with Australian citizenship, Shen Ping-kang (沈秉康), 75.
According to prosecutors, Shen had developed good contacts within Chinese government circles from business dealings over the years, including with officials from the People’s Liberation Army General Political Department and the “Shanghai City No. 7 Office,” said to be a branch of the Chinese intelligence apparatus.
In 1998, after learning that Shen and Ko were close friends, Chinese authorities began trying to recruit both men, with a special focus on Ko, a rear admiral at the time, knowing he had access to top-level classified material.
Investigations by prosecutors showed that Shen arranged several all-expenses-paid trips to Australia for Ko and his family, who then traveled to Beijing and other cities in China, between 1998 and 2007.
On these trips, Ko also met up with the Chinese Communist Party’s United Front Work Department, with whom he agreed to cooperate.
Meanwhile, Ko had taken up the post of deputy commander of the ROC Naval Fleet, and was further promoted to vice admiral in 2000.
According to prosecutors, Ko passed on classified information to Chinese officials and then tried to recruit naval officers under his charge for the purpose of organizing an internal network to transfer classified information.
A navy source said Ko would have caused serious damage to national security if he had given all he knew to China, especially the nation’s military mobilization and operational tactics, known as the “Gu An Combat Plan” (固安作戰計畫), for the defense of Taiwan and Penghu in the event of war.
“If Ko had passed on that information, then the ‘Gu An Combat Plan’ is only fit for the rubbish pile. Our battleships would be sitting ducks; once they head out of the ports, they would be targets of attack for Chinese forces,” according to the source, who declined to be named.
However, other military men said the plans were revised over the years, so there was only limited damage done from the leaks by Ko.
Investigators found that Ko’s friends knew he had visited China numerous times since retirement and was fond of boasting that he was “conducting important business on behalf of the government.”
Shen was also convicted and given a 12-month sentence.
An increase in Taiwanese boats using China-made automatic identification systems (AIS) could confuse coast guards patrolling waters off Taiwan’s southwest coast and become a loophole in the national security system, sources familiar with the matter said yesterday. Taiwan ADIZ, a Facebook page created by enthusiasts who monitor Chinese military activities in airspace and waters off Taiwan’s southwest coast, on Saturday identified what seemed to be a Chinese cargo container ship near Penghu County. The Coast Guard Administration went to the location after receiving the tip and found that it was a Taiwanese yacht, which had a Chinese AIS installed. Similar instances had also
GOOD DIPLOMACY: The KMT has maintained close contact with representative offices in Taiwan and had extended an invitation to Russia as well, the KMT said The Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) would “appropriately handle” the fallout from an invitation it had extended to Russia’s representative to Taipei to attend its international banquet last month, KMT Chairman Eric Chu (朱立倫) said yesterday. US and EU representatives in Taiwan boycotted the event, and only later agreed to attend after the KMT rescinded its invitation to the Russian representative. The KMT has maintained long-term close contact with all representative offices and embassies in Taiwan, and had extended the invitation as a practice of good diplomacy, Chu said. “Some EU countries have expressed their opinions of Russia, and the KMT respects that,” he
VIGILANCE: The military is paying close attention to actions that might damage peace and stability in the region, the deputy minister of national defense said The People’s Republic of China (PRC) might consider initiating a hack on Taiwanese networks on May 20, the day of the inauguration ceremony of president-elect William Lai (賴清德), sources familiar with cross-strait issues said. While US Secretary of State Anthony Blinken’s statement of the US expectation “that all sides will conduct themselves with restraint and prudence in the period ahead” would prevent military actions by China, Beijing could still try to sabotage Taiwan’s inauguration ceremony, the source said. China might gain access to the video screens outside of the Presidential Office Building and display embarrassing messages from Beijing, such as congratulating Lai
Four China Coast Guard ships briefly sailed through prohibited waters near Kinmen County, Taipei said, urging Beijing to stop actions that endanger navigation safety. The Chinese ships entered waters south of Kinmen, 5km from the Chinese city of Xiamen, at about 3:30pm on Monday, the Coast Guard Administration said in a statement later the same day. The ships “sailed out of our prohibited and restricted waters” about an hour later, the agency said, urging Beijing to immediately stop “behavior that endangers navigation safety.” Ministry of National Defense spokesman Sun Li-fang (孫立方) yesterday told reporters that Taiwan would boost support to the Coast Guard