A “second democratic reform,” which focuses on decentralization, privatization of state enterprises and promoting civil political participation is necessary to address the country’s economic woes and stalled political reform, former president Lee Teng-hui (李登輝) said yesterday.
Lee, who helped orchestrate Taiwan’s democratization in the early 1990s, later described as the “silent revolution,” said it was time for Taiwan to take another giant step forward to lift the country out of the mire.
“The effort would have to begin from enforcing local autonomy, improving government efficiency and promoting the development of civil society,” said Lee, who celebrates his 91st birthday today.
Lee, who was president from 1988 to 2000, publicized a 10-point recommendation yesterday that summed up the conclusion of seminars organized by his foundation last year on the nation’s economy and local autonomy.
Decentralization was one of the main themes in the recommendation, as Lee called for the central government to empower local governments with more authority on personnel, education and finance because, judging from current government efficiency and national finance, the central government would not be capable of dealing with various tasks in a diverse society.
Lee proposed the establishment of an independent committee to research the feasibility of relocating the capital from Taipei to address the increasingly imbalanced regional development and population concentrations.
To boost local industrial development, Lee said the government should promote regional development, adding that a mechanism of employment referrals out from Taipei should be established to encourage young people work in and help develop their hometowns.
Another primary aspect of Lee’s recommendation was privatization of state-owned enterprises, such as Taiwan Power Co (Taipower) and CPC Corp, Taiwan, revitalization of fallow land and release of state-owned property.
Privatization of those enterprises would bring in much-needed competition and eventually allow regional private operators to provide better services and infrastructure in sectors such as fuel and electricity, he said.
In response to media enquiries about the Democratic Progressive Party’s (DPP) prospect in the upcoming seven-in-one municipal elections in December and the presidential election in 2016, the former president said a “selfless leader” would be crucial for the party’s success.
The main reason behind the loss of former DPP chairperson Tsai Ing-wen’s (蔡英文), whom Lee endorsed in the presidential election in 2012, was “not necessarily” because of her weak China policy, Lee said.
“I would say the lack of cooperation and solidarity in the party was why she had lost the election,” he said.
Taiwan has received more than US$70 million in royalties as of the end of last year from developing the F-16V jet as countries worldwide purchase or upgrade to this popular model, government and military officials said on Saturday. Taiwan funded the development of the F-16V jet and ended up the sole investor as other countries withdrew from the program. Now the F-16V is increasingly popular and countries must pay Taiwan a percentage in royalties when they purchase new F-16V aircraft or upgrade older F-16 models. The next five years are expected to be the peak for these royalties, with Taiwan potentially earning
STAY IN YOUR LANE: As the US and Israel attack Iran, the ministry has warned China not to overstep by including Taiwanese citizens in its evacuation orders The Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA) yesterday rebuked a statement by China’s embassy in Israel that it would evacuate Taiwanese holders of Chinese travel documents from Israel amid the latter’s escalating conflict with Iran. Tensions have risen across the Middle East in the wake of US and Israeli airstrikes on Iran beginning Saturday. China subsequently issued an evacuation notice for its citizens. In a news release, the Chinese embassy in Israel said holders of “Taiwan compatriot permits (台胞證)” issued to Taiwanese nationals by Chinese authorities for travel to China — could register for evacuation to Egypt. In Taipei, the ministry yesterday said Taiwan
Taiwan is awaiting official notification from the US regarding the status of the Agreement on Reciprocal Trade (ART) after the US Supreme Court ruled US President Donald Trump's global tariffs unconstitutional. Speaking to reporters before a legislative hearing today, Premier Cho Jung-tai (卓榮泰) said that Taiwan's negotiation team remains focused on ensuring that the bilateral trade deal remains intact despite the legal challenge to Trump's tariff policy. "The US has pledged to notify its trade partners once the subsequent administrative and legal processes are finalized, and that certainly includes Taiwan," Cho said when asked about opposition parties’ doubts that the ART was
If China chose to invade Taiwan tomorrow, it would only have to sever three undersea fiber-optic cable clusters to cause a data blackout, Jason Hsu (許毓仁), a senior fellow at the Hudson Institute and former Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) legislator, told a US security panel yesterday. In a Taiwan contingency, cable disruption would be one of the earliest preinvasion actions and the signal that escalation had begun, he said, adding that Taiwan’s current cable repair capabilities are insufficient. The US-China Economic and Security Review Commission (USCC) yesterday held a hearing on US-China Competition Under the Sea, with Hsu speaking on