Asymmetrical warfare, mobile land-based long-range precision strike capability and multi-functional unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are to make up the principle focus of the military, the Ministry of National Defense (MND) said in its report entitled Modernization of the Military over the Next Five Years.
The report, sent to the legislature last week for approval, sought to define and clarify Taiwan’s development of basic and asymmetrical combat capabilities, as well as the preservation of combat capabilities.
The development of the military’s asymmetrical forces places emphasis on the development of mobile land-based, long-range precision and area-of-effect strike capabilities, building and purchasing multi-functional UAVs as well as attack helicopters capable of littoral and beachhead attack capabilities and the establishment of all-frequency electronic detection, electronic countermeasures and cyberwarfare attack and detection capabilities, the report said.
Asymmetrical warfare is the establishment of a military force not overtly noticeable in peacetime, but capable of hitting enemy forces’ strategic centers hard in times of war and seeks to attack the vulnerabilities of the enemy to destroy or incapacitate their ability to continue to wage war, the report said.
It seeks to create positional advantages over the enemy and make the best use of all military forces by making the enemy reluctant to start a war after considering its potential losses, the report said.
Meanwhile, according to an unnamed ministry official, the mobile long-range strike capability includes the Hsiung Feng IIE missile and other surface-to-surface tactical ballistic missiles.
During the 1996 Taiwan Strait Crisis, the armed forces modified a type of missile so that it would be able to reach coastal cities in China, but because it was an deployed in an emergency situation, the accuracy and reliability of the modified missiles were not ideal, the official said.
After years of research and modification, the missile’s range, precision and reliability have developed to the extent that it has become an “effective countermeasure,” the official said.
However, because of the sensitivity of the issue, the official declined to comment further on the missile’s capabilities.
On the issue of UAVs, the official said the production of UAVs was part of a global trend, pointing out that the Chinese were now developing UAVs with attack capabilities.
The Chinese claim that the “Yilong” UAV they designed is superior to the US Predator, the official said, adding that although the UAVs the Chung-Shan Institute of Science and Technology has designed are based on the Predator, the long-range goal of the design is to manufacture a weapon on a par with the Reaper-class drones.
The institute has already handed over to the army 32 of its self-designed and researched UAVs, all of which are being used in training exercises in Taimali Township (太麻里) Taitung County, the official said.
The UAV would be used primarily for scouting and reconnaissance, the official said.
The official also said that despite many flaws in the design of the UAV, the military was confident that it would be able to correct those flaws and move towards the next stage of designing attack-capable UAVs.
The military has spotted two Chinese warships operating in waters near Penghu County in the Taiwan Strait and sent its own naval and air forces to monitor the vessels, the Ministry of National Defense (MND) said. Beijing sends warships and warplanes into the waters and skies around Taiwan on an almost daily basis, drawing condemnation from Taipei. While the ministry offers daily updates on the locations of Chinese military aircraft, it only rarely gives details of where Chinese warships are operating, generally only when it detects aircraft carriers, as happened last week. A Chinese destroyer and a frigate entered waters to the southwest
The eastern extension of the Taipei MRT Red Line could begin operations as early as late June, the Taipei Department of Rapid Transit Systems said yesterday. Taipei Rapid Transit Corp said it is considering offering one month of free rides on the new section to mark its opening. Construction progress on the 1.4km extension, which is to run from the current terminal Xiangshan Station to a new eastern terminal, Guangci/Fengtian Temple Station, was 90.6 percent complete by the end of last month, the department said in a report to the Taipei City Council's Transportation Committee. While construction began in October 2016 with an
NON-RED SUPPLY: Boosting the nation’s drone industry is becoming increasingly urgent as China’s UAV dominance could become an issue in a crisis, an analyst said Taiwan’s drone exports to Europe grew 41.7-fold from 2024 to last year, with demand from Ukraine’s fight against Russian aggression the most likely driver of growth, a study showed. The Institute for Democracy, Society and Emerging Technology (DSET) in a statement on Wednesday said it found that many of Taiwan’s uncrewed aerial vehicle (UAV) sales were from Poland and the Czech Republic. These countries likely transferred the drones to Ukraine to aid it in its fight against the Russian invasion that started in 2022, it said. Despite the gains, Taiwan is not the dominant drone exporter to these markets, ranking second and fourth
Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi’s comment last year on Tokyo’s potential reaction to a Taiwan-China conflict has forced Beijing to rewrite its invasion plans, a retired Japanese general said. Takaichi told the Diet on Nov. 7 last year that a Chinese naval blockade or military attack on Taiwan could constitute a “survival-threatening situation” for Japan, potentially allowing Tokyo to exercise its right to collective self-defense. Former Japan Ground Self-Defense Force general Kiyofumi Ogawa said in a recent speech that the remark has been interpreted as meaning Japan could intervene in the early stages of a Taiwan Strait conflict, undermining China’s previous assumptions