The Cabinet yesterday approved a Department of Health-proposed amendment to the Hospice Palliative Medical Care Act (安寧緩和醫療條例) to make it easier for terminally ill patients to ensure they are not treated against their will.
If passed by the legislature, the law would enable terminally ill individuals with hospice and palliative medical care indicated on their health insurance cards to request that physicians do not provide cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in the event of a cardiac arrest, even if they do not have the actual certification with them.
At present, patients have to submit original copies of such certification when requesting that emergency medical treatment such as endotracheal intubation, electric shock and drug injections be withheld.
PATIENTS’ RIGHTS
The amendment was introduced to ensure terminally ill patients are not given emergency medical care against their wishes, Bureau of Medical Affairs Director-General Shih Chung-liang (石崇良) said.
Another aim was to encourage people to indicate whether they would prefer palliative or aggressive end-of-life care before they enter the very last stages of terminal illness, he said.
“Saving a person’s life is the first duty of a physician, but it is a reality that there are limits to medical science. For some terminal patients, emergency treatment measures might extend their lives for a few days, but they also cause suffering and discomfort,” he said.
Since hospice and palliative medical care certification was first introduced in 2006, only about 40,000 people have made use of it.
Even among terminal cancer patients — roughly 40,000 annually — only one-third have signed up for the certification, Shih said.
LACK OF INFORMATION
He said that one possible reason for the “extremely low take-up rate” was that physicians are not fully disclosing information about illnesses to patients and their families.
“Doctors are obliged to fully disclose information about any illness,” he said.
“That way, patients know they have another choice at the end of their lives and can choose to die with dignity and it would also save on medical resources spent on useless treatments,” he said.
The Hospice Palliative Medical Care Act states that individuals above the age of 20 who are deemed to be of sound mind can sign up for the certification.
Legal representatives of patients who are unconscious or unable to express intent are also allowed to sign up on their behalf.
Where a patient is unable to express intent and doctors are unable to contact family members, a certificate can also be issued, where an individual’s condition has been diagnosed as incurable by two physicians.
Taiwanese can file complaints with the Tourism Administration to report travel agencies if their activities caused termination of a person’s citizenship, Mainland Affairs Council Minister Chiu Chui-cheng (邱垂正) said yesterday, after a podcaster highlighted a case in which a person’s citizenship was canceled for receiving a single-use Chinese passport to enter Russia. The council is aware of incidents in which people who signed up through Chinese travel agencies for tours of Russia were told they could obtain Russian visas and fast-track border clearance, Chiu told reporters on the sidelines of an event in Taipei. However, the travel agencies actually applied
New measures aimed at making Taiwan more attractive to foreign professionals came into effect this month, the National Development Council said yesterday. Among the changes, international students at Taiwanese universities would be able to work in Taiwan without a work permit in the two years after they graduate, explainer materials provided by the council said. In addition, foreign nationals who graduated from one of the world’s top 200 universities within the past five years can also apply for a two-year open work permit. Previously, those graduates would have needed to apply for a work permit using point-based criteria or have a Taiwanese company
The Shilin District Prosecutors’ Office yesterday indicted two Taiwanese and issued a wanted notice for Pete Liu (劉作虎), founder of Shenzhen-based smartphone manufacturer OnePlus Technology Co (萬普拉斯科技), for allegedly contravening the Act Governing Relations Between the People of the Taiwan Area and the Mainland Area (臺灣地區與大陸地區人民關係條例) by poaching 70 engineers in Taiwan. Liu allegedly traveled to Taiwan at the end of 2014 and met with a Taiwanese man surnamed Lin (林) to discuss establishing a mobile software research and development (R&D) team in Taiwan, prosecutors said. Without approval from the government, Lin, following Liu’s instructions, recruited more than 70 software
Taiwanese singer Jay Chou (周杰倫) plans to take to the courts of the Australian Open for the first time as a competitor in the high-stakes 1 Point Slam. The Australian Open yesterday afternoon announced the news on its official Instagram account, welcoming Chou — who celebrates his 47th birthday on Sunday — to the star-studded lineup of the tournament’s signature warm-up event. “From being the King of Mandarin Pop filling stadiums with his music to being Kato from The Green Hornet and now shifting focus to being a dedicated tennis player — welcome @jaychou to the 1 Point Slam and #AusOpen,” the