Formosan black bears, the only bear species endemic to Taiwan, forage near Yushan (玉山) following the fruit bearing season of a specific kind of oak tree, a recent study conducted by local zoologists found.
Formosan black bear, or ursus thibetanus formosanus is a subspecies of the Asiatic black bear. The species, the largest mammal in Taiwan, usually inhabits forest areas at elevations between 1,000m and 3,500m.
Scientists believe that the bears leave their domain only when the food supply becomes scarce.
The zoologists, who have closely observed the black bear’s activities for nearly a decade, reported on Wednesday that the number of bears in the region laced with ring-cupped oaks always rises sharply from October to January, corresponding with the period when acorns are produced.
Hwang Mei-hsiu (黃美秀), assistant professor at National Pingtung University of Science and Technology and leader of the project, said the average bear population in the neighborhood between October and January is around 1.5 times that in February to September.
“Bears usually begin to arrive by late October, and leave after acorns become scarce. When there are no nuts at all, the bears disappear entirely,” said Hwang during a thesis presentation organized by the Yushan National Park Administration, the supervising agency for the areas neighboring Yushan.
Hwang, nicknamed “Mother Black Bear” for her contribution to the understanding and conservation of the endangered species, said during the years when ring-cupped oaks produce less fruit, the bears are more likely invade human territory to seek food.
Animal researchers suggested that the acorn production volume can be recognized as an index of the aggressiveness of wild black bears from October to January.
They also suggested that when the nut supply is expected to decrease, a warning about prowling bears could be issued to residents or tourists in the area.
Beijing could eventually see a full amphibious invasion of Taiwan as the only "prudent" way to bring about unification, the US Department of Defense said in a newly released annual report to Congress. The Pentagon's "Annual Report to Congress: Military and Security Developments Involving the People's Republic of China 2025," was in many ways similar to last year’s report but reorganized the analysis of the options China has to take over Taiwan. Generally, according to the report, Chinese leaders view the People's Liberation Army's (PLA) capabilities for a Taiwan campaign as improving, but they remain uncertain about its readiness to successfully seize
Taiwan is getting a day off on Christmas for the first time in 25 years. The change comes after opposition parties passed a law earlier this year to add or restore five public holidays, including Constitution Day, which falls on today, Dec. 25. The day marks the 1947 adoption of the constitution of the Republic of China, as the government in Taipei is formally known. Back then the Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) governed China from Nanjing. When the KMT, now an opposition party in Taiwan, passed the legislation on holidays, it said that they would help “commemorate the history of national development.” That
Taiwan has overtaken South Korea this year in per capita income for the first time in 23 years, IMF data showed. Per capita income is a nation’s GDP divided by the total population, used to compare average wealth levels across countries. Taiwan also beat Japan this year on per capita income, after surpassing it for the first time last year, US magazine Newsweek reported yesterday. Across Asia, Taiwan ranked fourth for per capita income at US$37,827 this year due to sustained economic growth, the report said. In the top three spots were Singapore, Macau and Hong Kong, it said. South
Police today said they are stepping up patrols throughout the Taipei MRT system, after a social media user threatened to detonate a bomb at an unspecified station this afternoon. Although they strongly believe the threat to be unsubstantiated, Taipei Metro police and the Railway Police Bureau still said that security and patrols would be heightened through the system. Many copycat messages have been posted since Friday’s stabbing attacks at Taipei Main Station and near Zhongshan MRT Station that left three dead and 11 injured, police said. Last night, a Threads user in a post said they would detonate a bomb on the Taipei