A man weighing 101kg ended up with more than a dozen stomach and duodenal ulcers after going on a "chili pepper diet," his doctor said. He had seen on the Internet that eating large amounts of hot peppers aided weight loss.
"He ate large amounts of chili paste mixed with rice three times a day, every day," said Hsiao Tun-jen (
The extent of the patient's condition was unusual, Hsiao said.
"I am used to finding one or two ulcers on a typical patient, but his duodenum was covered with at least a dozen ulcers," he said.
After taking appropriate medication and staying away from spicy food, the man has now recovered, Hsiao said.
However, he failed to lose any weight on the chili pepper diet.
Advocates for the chili pepper diet claim that capsaicin, the active ingredient that makes pepper hot, also raises the body's metabolism, thus burning calories.
But Hsiao questioned the gastrointestinal consequences of consuming enough chili peppers to achieve the desired effect.
"Some studies seems to indicate capsaicin does have an effect on metabolism," he said. "But the amount of peppers ingested would have to be massive. The stomach and intestines would not be able to handle it."
Even casual consumption of hot peppers could lead to potential harm, he added, citing another patient who came in after he had accompanied his girlfriend to a restaurant that served ma la huo guo (
That night, the man suffered violent bouts of diarrhea and a subsequent endoscopy showed that his stomach lining had sustained visible damage.
Like many other fads, the chili pepper diet first came to Taiwan from Japan, where pop singer Utada Hikari started the sensation.
"Just do a Web search for `chili pepper' and `weight-loss'," Hsiao said. "The Internet, women's magazines and advertisers all help to start and perpetuate many other dubious `miracle food' myths."
"Exaggerated claims have been made about everything from apples to seaweed jello," he said.
Hsiao said that another case of weigh-loss gone wrong occurred when a 20-year-old woman drank undiluted lemon juice with every meal, which she hoped would help her burn fat and lighten her skin.
"She ended up with severe stomach cramps instead," Hsiao said.
As for yogurt, an item frequently advertised as having a slimming effect, Hsaio said: "It's good for your gastrointestinal health. But sweetened yogurt drinks are usually packed with calories.
"No one miracle item is going to make you slim," he said. "Only lifestyle changes can do that in the long run."
The Taoyuan Flight Attendants’ Union yesterday vowed to protest at the EVA Air Marathon on Sunday next week should EVA Airway Corp’s management continue to ignore the union’s petition to change rules on employees’ leave of absence system, after a flight attendant reportedly died after working on a long-haul flight while ill. The case has generated public discussion over whether taking personal or sick leave should affect a worker’s performance review. Several union members yesterday protested at the Legislative Yuan, holding white flowers and placards, while shouting: “Life is priceless; requesting leave is not a crime.” “The union is scheduled to meet with
‘UNITED FRONT’ RHETORIC: China’s TAO also plans to hold weekly, instead of biweekly, news conferences because it wants to control the cross-strait discourse, an expert said China’s plan to expand its single-entry visa-on-arrival service to Taiwanese would be of limited interest to Taiwanese and is a feeble attempt by Chinese administrators to demonstrate that they are doing something, the Mainland Affairs Council said yesterday. China’s Taiwan Affairs Office (TAO) spokesman Chen Binhua (陳斌華) said the program aims to facilitate travel to China for Taiwanese compatriots, regardless of whether they are arriving via direct flights or are entering mainland China through Hong Kong, Macau or other countries, and they would be able to apply for a single-entry visa-on-arrival at all eligible entry points in China. The policy aims
EVA Airways president Sun Chia-ming (孫嘉明) and other senior executives yesterday bowed in apology over the death of a flight attendant, saying the company has begun improving its health-reporting, review and work coordination mechanisms. “We promise to handle this matter with the utmost responsibility to ensure safer and healthier working conditions for all EVA Air employees,” Sun said. The flight attendant, a woman surnamed Sun (孫), died on Friday last week of undisclosed causes shortly after returning from a work assignment in Milan, Italy, the airline said. Chinese-language media reported that the woman fell ill working on a Taipei-to-Milan flight on Sept. 22
COUNTERMEASURE: Taiwan was to implement controls for 47 tech products bound for South Africa after the latter downgraded and renamed Taipei’s ‘de facto’ offices The Ministry of Foreign Affairs is still reviewing a new agreement proposed by the South African government last month to regulate the status of reciprocal representative offices, Minister of Foreign Affairs Lin Chia-lung (林佳龍) said yesterday. Asked about the latest developments in a year-long controversy over Taiwan’s de facto representative office in South Africa, Lin during a legislative session said that the ministry was consulting with legal experts on the proposed new agreement. While the new proposal offers Taiwan greater flexibility, the ministry does not find it acceptable, Lin said without elaborating. The ministry is still open to resuming retaliatory measures against South