A man weighing 101kg ended up with more than a dozen stomach and duodenal ulcers after going on a "chili pepper diet," his doctor said. He had seen on the Internet that eating large amounts of hot peppers aided weight loss.
"He ate large amounts of chili paste mixed with rice three times a day, every day," said Hsiao Tun-jen (
The extent of the patient's condition was unusual, Hsiao said.
"I am used to finding one or two ulcers on a typical patient, but his duodenum was covered with at least a dozen ulcers," he said.
After taking appropriate medication and staying away from spicy food, the man has now recovered, Hsiao said.
However, he failed to lose any weight on the chili pepper diet.
Advocates for the chili pepper diet claim that capsaicin, the active ingredient that makes pepper hot, also raises the body's metabolism, thus burning calories.
But Hsiao questioned the gastrointestinal consequences of consuming enough chili peppers to achieve the desired effect.
"Some studies seems to indicate capsaicin does have an effect on metabolism," he said. "But the amount of peppers ingested would have to be massive. The stomach and intestines would not be able to handle it."
Even casual consumption of hot peppers could lead to potential harm, he added, citing another patient who came in after he had accompanied his girlfriend to a restaurant that served ma la huo guo (
That night, the man suffered violent bouts of diarrhea and a subsequent endoscopy showed that his stomach lining had sustained visible damage.
Like many other fads, the chili pepper diet first came to Taiwan from Japan, where pop singer Utada Hikari started the sensation.
"Just do a Web search for `chili pepper' and `weight-loss'," Hsiao said. "The Internet, women's magazines and advertisers all help to start and perpetuate many other dubious `miracle food' myths."
"Exaggerated claims have been made about everything from apples to seaweed jello," he said.
Hsiao said that another case of weigh-loss gone wrong occurred when a 20-year-old woman drank undiluted lemon juice with every meal, which she hoped would help her burn fat and lighten her skin.
"She ended up with severe stomach cramps instead," Hsiao said.
As for yogurt, an item frequently advertised as having a slimming effect, Hsaio said: "It's good for your gastrointestinal health. But sweetened yogurt drinks are usually packed with calories.
"No one miracle item is going to make you slim," he said. "Only lifestyle changes can do that in the long run."
The manufacture of the remaining 28 M1A2T Abrams tanks Taiwan purchased from the US has recently been completed, and they are expected to be delivered within the next one to two months, a source said yesterday. The Ministry of National Defense is arranging cargo ships to transport the tanks to Taiwan as soon as possible, said the source, who is familiar with the matter. The estimated arrival time ranges from late this month to early next month, the source said. The 28 Abrams tanks make up the third and final batch of a total of 108 tanks, valued at about NT$40.5 billion
Two Taiwanese prosecutors were questioned by Chinese security personnel at their hotel during a trip to China’s Henan Province this month, the Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) said yesterday. The officers had personal information on the prosecutors, including “when they were assigned to their posts, their work locations and job titles,” MAC Deputy Minister and spokesman Liang Wen-chieh (梁文傑) said. On top of asking about their agencies and positions, the officers also questioned the prosecutors about the Cross-Strait Joint Crime-Fighting and Judicial Mutual Assistance Agreement, a pact that serves as the framework for Taiwan-China cooperation on combating crime and providing judicial assistance, Liang
A group from the Taiwanese Designers in Australia association yesterday represented Taiwan at the Midsumma Pride March in Melbourne. The march, held in the St. Kilda suburb, is the city’s largest LGBTQIA+ parade and the flagship event of the annual Midsumma Festival. It attracted more than 45,000 spectators who supported the 400 groups and 10,000 marchers that participated this year, the association said. Taiwanese Designers said they organized a team to march for Taiwan this year, joining politicians, government agencies, professionals and community organizations in showing support for LGBTQIA+ people and diverse communities. As the first country in Asia to legalize same-sex
MOTIVES QUESTIONED The PLA considers Xi’s policies toward Taiwan to be driven by personal considerations rather than military assessment, the Epoch Times reports Chinese President Xi Jinping’s (習近平) latest purge of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army (PLA) leadership might have been prompted by the military’s opposition to plans of invading Taiwan, the Epoch Times said. The Chinese military opposes waging war against Taiwan by a large consensus, putting it at odds with Xi’s vision, the Falun Gong-affiliated daily said in a report on Thursday, citing anonymous sources with insight into the PLA’s inner workings. The opposition is not the opinion of a few generals, but a widely shared view among the PLA cadre, the Epoch Times cited them as saying. “Chinese forces know full well that