As the lumbering legislative campaign may drive voters away from the voting, the pan-green camp is poised to launch its long-used and effective campaign strategy -- vote allocation -- to make sure the pan-green camp secures a majority in the legislature in the December legislative elections.
"The vote allocation is must for the 'multi-member district, single vote' electoral system," Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) Deputy Secretary-General Chung Chia-pin (鍾佳濱) said yesterday.
"But the timing of adopting this strategy is important. It's like baking a cake, too early or too late [in announcing candidates] will ruin the outcome," Chung said.
"Voter reactions to campaign circumstances must be considered," he added.
Chung said the DPP first adopted the campaign strategy of vote allocation in the 1995 legislative elections in the south electoral district of Taipei City, a campaign tactic known as "Four Seasons Red," in which all four DPP candidates in a constituency were elected. Since then, this strategy was regarded as a magic tool for raising the rate candidates are elected, Chung said.
According to Hsu Yung-ming (徐永明), a researcher at the Institute of Social Sciences at Academia Sinica, also a poll expert, the vote allocation tactic is the most effective method to maximize the number of candidates who are elected for a party in the current multi-member district, single vote electoral system -- with a relatively even distribution of votes for each candidate.
Usually, the political party would tell their partisans to vote for a specific candidate in their districts according to the last digit number of their ID number or according to their birth month, so that the party's candidates can obtain a certain number of votes, Hsu said, adding that this strategy is unique to Taiwan.
Hsu pointed out that a successful vote allocation requires two key components: one is that the voters have to bear a strong adherence to a political party; and the other is that candidates in the same party in the same electoral district do not receive too much publicity.
Because votes are not transferable in the current electoral system it would be wasteful for a candidate to win with 60,000 votes if this candidate only needs 40,000 votes to be elected.
"Taking the DPP political heavyweight Shen Fu-hsiung (沈富雄) as an example, Shen enjoys high popularity in Taipei's south electoral district and is expected to be elected. But Shen nonetheless participates in vote allocation to help his fellow party member get elected," Hsu said.
However, the vote allocation inevitably requires candidates to avoid emphasizing themselves over other candidates in their party, and asks voters to ignore their personal preferences for any particular candidate in favor of party preference -- which might thwart the development of a sound electoral system, Hsu said.
In view of the low support rate of its new nominees, two days ago, the Taiwan Solidarity Union's (TSU) Secretary-General Lin Chih-chia (林志嘉) proposed the DPP work with the TSU to launch the vote allocation tactic in five constituencies, including Keelung City, Hsinchu City, Taichung City, Tainan City and Kaohsiung City.
Tsai has confirmed Lin's suggestion and said that he was happy to see this strategy adopted, but it should depend on the circumstance of every constituency and be predicated on an individual candidate's consent.
"I've told our candidates that they should not overstress individual qualities, work as a team," DPP caucus whip Tsai Huang-liang (蔡煌瑯) said yesterday. "Only by distributing votes evenly can we secure all the DPP candidates get elected."
Tsai also suggested uniting on the campaign trail, saying if time and schedules permit, DPP heavyweights should stump for the TSU since they are the DPP's ally.
Taiwan is to commence mass production of the Tien Kung (天弓, “Sky Bow”) III, IV and V missiles by the second quarter of this year if the legislature approves the government’s NT$1.25 trillion (US$39.78 billion) special defense budget, an official said yesterday. Commenting on condition of anonymity, a defense official with knowledge of the matter said that the advanced systems are expected to provide crucial capabilities against ballistic and cruise missiles for the proposed “T-Dome,” an advanced, multi-layered air defense network. The Tien Kung III is an air defense missile with a maximum interception altitude of 35km. The Tien Kung IV and V
The disruption of 941 flights in and out of Taiwan due to China’s large-scale military exercises was no accident, but rather the result of a “quasi-blockade” used to simulate creating the air and sea routes needed for an amphibious landing, a military expert said. The disruptions occurred on Tuesday and lasted about 10 hours as China conducted live-fire drills in the Taiwan Strait. The Civil Aviation Administration (CAA) said the exercises affected 857 international flights and 84 domestic flights, affecting more than 100,000 travelers. Su Tzu-yun (蘇紫雲), a research fellow at the government-sponsored Institute for National Defense and Security Research, said the air
A strong continental cold air mass is to bring pollutants to Taiwan from tomorrow, the Ministry of Environment said today, as it issued an “orange” air quality alert for most of the country. All of Taiwan except for Hualien and Taitung counties is to be under an “orange” air quality alert tomorrow, indicating air quality that is unhealthy for sensitive groups. In China, areas from Shandong to Shanghai have been enveloped in haze since Saturday, the ministry said in a news release. Yesterday, hourly concentrations of PM2.5 in these areas ranged from 65 to 160 micrograms per cubic meter (mg/m³), and pollutants were
Taiwan’s armed forces have established response protocols for a wide range of sudden contingencies, including the “Wan Chun Plan” to protect the head of state, the Ministry of Defense (MND) said today. After US President Donald Trump on Saturday launched a series of airstrikes in Venezuela and kidnapped Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro, concerns have been raised as to whether China would launch a similar “decapitation strike” on Taiwan. The armed forces regularly coordinate with relevant agencies and practice drills to ensure preparedness for a wide range of scenarios, Vice Minister of National Defense Hsu Szu-chien (徐斯儉) told reporters before a