Premier William Lai (賴清德) is likely to distribute more revenue from the air pollution tax to local governments, a source at the Executive Yuan said, adding that a decision might be reached after Lai meets with mayors and county commissioners tomorrow.
Lai is to meet local representatives and Democratic Progressive Party lawmakers today and tomorrow to discuss a draft amendment to the Air Pollution Control Act (空氣污染防制法), which is expected to be on the agenda of the Cabinet’s meeting on Thursday.
There are disagreements over the regulations governing pollutants emitted by Taiwan Power Co’s (Taipower, 台電) power plants.
While the Environmental Protection Administration (EPA) wants to impose regulations on Taipower’s coal-fired power plants through the draft amendment, the Ministry of Economic Affairs aims to prioritize stabilizing the nation’s power supply, saying that some of Taipower’s facilities should not be covered by the draft amendment.
The distribution of the fund is also a contentious subject, as there have been demands that the government take more effective measures to improve air quality in the nation’s central and southern regions.
The government in 1995 began collecting an air pollution tax from stationary pollution sources and gasoline and diesel-fueled vehicles.
Pollution tax revenue reaches about NT$7 billion (US$233 million) per year, with NT$4 billion controlled by the EPA alone and NT$3 billion distributed among local governments.
Local governments have been asking for more funding to combat air pollution, but the EPA hopes to maintain its share of the fund.
The Executive Yuan and the National Development Council both plan to readjust the fund’s distribution, a Cabinet official said on Saturday on condition of anonymity.
Sixty percent of the tax collected from stationary pollution sources are given to local governments, while the EPA keeps the money collected from mobile pollution sources, EPA Deputy Minister Chan Shun-kuei (詹順貴) said.
The fund should be based on the principle that those who produce pollution should pay and those who suffer from pollution should receive compensation, Chan said.
The EPA can allocate more funds to regions whose residents suffer from serious mobile pollution, but local governments should also propose plans to curtail pollution, he said, adding that the Cabinet will decide whether to readjust the funding ratio.
The Taiwanese passport ranked 33rd in a global listing of passports by convenience this month, rising three places from last month’s ranking, but matching its position in January last year. The Henley Passport Index, an international ranking of passports by the number of designations its holder can travel to without a visa, showed that the Taiwan passport enables holders to travel to 139 countries and territories without a visa. Singapore’s passport was ranked the most powerful with visa-free access to 192 destinations out of 227, according to the index published on Tuesday by UK-based migration investment consultancy firm Henley and Partners. Japan’s and
NATIONAL SECURITY THREAT: An official said that Guan Guan’s comments had gone beyond the threshold of free speech, as she advocated for the destruction of the ROC China-born media influencer Guan Guan’s (關關) residency permit has been revoked for repeatedly posting pro-China content that threatens national security, the National Immigration Agency said yesterday. Guan Guan has said many controversial things in her videos posted to Douyin (抖音), including “the red flag will soon be painted all over Taiwan” and “Taiwan is an inseparable part of China,” while expressing hope for expedited “reunification.” The agency received multiple reports alleging that Guan Guan had advocated for armed reunification last year. After investigating, the agency last month issued a notice requiring her to appear and account for her actions. Guan Guan appeared as required,
Japan and the Philippines yesterday signed a defense pact that would allow the tax-free provision of ammunition, fuel, food and other necessities when their forces stage joint training to boost deterrence against China’s growing aggression in the region and to bolster their preparation for natural disasters. Japan has faced increasing political, trade and security tensions with China, which was angered by Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi’s remark that a Chinese attack on Taiwan would be a survival-threatening situation for Japan, triggering a military response. Japan and the Philippines have also had separate territorial conflicts with Beijing in the East and South China
A strong cold air mass is expected to arrive tonight, bringing a change in weather and a drop in temperature, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said. The coldest time would be early on Thursday morning, with temperatures in some areas dipping as low as 8°C, it said. Daytime highs yesterday were 22°C to 24°C in northern and eastern Taiwan, and about 25°C to 28°C in the central and southern regions, it said. However, nighttime lows would dip to about 15°C to 16°C in central and northern Taiwan as well as the northeast, and 17°C to 19°C elsewhere, it said. Tropical Storm Nokaen, currently