The US government should involve Taiwan in either the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) trade deal or open bilateral trade discussions with Taipei, a new report from the US Senate Committee on Foreign Relations says.
Such a move would strengthen bilateral economic relations and avail US businesses of greater opportunities, it says.
Titled Re-balancing the Rebalance, the 30-page report examines the progress made on the non-military elements of US President Barack Obama’s policy to pursue a strategic pivot toward the Asia-Pacific region.
While the report does not enlarge on its support for including Taiwan in the TPP, it will be welcomed by Taipei. President Ma Ying-jeou’s (馬英九) administration has been seeking US backing for TPP membership for some time without any obvious results. The new report is thus encouraging.
“Despite progress in some areas, implementation of the rebalance thus far has been uneven,” the report says.
This creates the risk that the rebalance may end up as less than the sum of its parts, it says.
“While most governments have expressed support for greater US engagement in the region, the strategy is currently perceived as primarily a military strategy, a perception reinforced by the under-resourcing of the civilian components,” it says.
The report says that some countries in the region see the rebalance as an attempt to contain a rising China, which may limit their willingness to deepen cooperation and coordination with the US.
“As the US considers how to more fully shape and articulate the public diplomacy elements of the rebalance, it should make clear that the policy is about broadening the US engagement, not containing China,” says the report, which was released on Thursday by US Senator and committee chairman Robert Menendez.
“The rebalance seeks to expand economic growth, ensure regional security, and improve human welfare for the benefit of all, not the detriment of one,” it says.
The report also recommends including the Philippines and Indonesia along with Taiwan in the ongoing TPP talks and suggests a bilateral investment treaty with China. It says the Obama administration has made the TPP the principal focus of US trade policy in the region and a “cornerstone” of the rebalance.
“While the United States Trade Representative (USTR) has a critically important and ever-expanding portfolio in the region, it currently lacks the funding and personnel to meet current demands, much less future challenges and opportunities,” the report says.
It says the US should begin to develop more multilateral structures among allies and partners around shared issues of concern, including common environmental and security threats. A US-India-Japan trilateral deal could be very effective at addressing a range of regional issues, it says.
“The US should ensure that Taiwan is included in all appropriate regional architectures and institutional building efforts,” it adds.
“The speed with which the Asia-Pacific’s regional architecture is expanding and the growing set of critical issues that it is needed to address, demands greater US engagement,” it says.
Regional institutions can play a key role in the resolution and management of contentious maritime issues, a critical area of friction in the region and an area where the US can contribute substantial technical expertise, it says.
The US government has signed defense cooperation agreements with Japan and the Philippines to boost the deterrence capabilities of countries in the first island chain, a report by the National Security Bureau (NSB) showed. The main countries on the first island chain include the two nations and Taiwan. The bureau is to present the report at a meeting of the legislature’s Foreign Affairs and National Defense Committee tomorrow. The US military has deployed Typhon missile systems to Japan’s Yamaguchi Prefecture and Zambales province in the Philippines during their joint military exercises. It has also installed NMESIS anti-ship systems in Japan’s Okinawa
‘WIN-WIN’: The Philippines, and central and eastern European countries are important potential drone cooperation partners, Minister of Foreign Affairs Lin Chia-lung said Minister of Foreign Affairs Lin Chia-lung (林佳龍) in an interview published yesterday confirmed that there are joint ventures between Taiwan and Poland in the drone industry. Lin made the remark in an exclusive interview with the Chinese-language Liberty Times (the Taipei Times’ sister paper). The government-backed Taiwan Excellence Drone International Business Opportunities Alliance and the Polish Chamber of Unmanned Systems on Wednesday last week signed a memorandum of understanding in Poland to develop a “non-China” supply chain for drones and work together on key technologies. Asked if Taiwan prioritized Poland among central and eastern European countries in drone collaboration, Lin
Renewed border fighting between Thailand and Cambodia showed no signs of abating yesterday, leaving hundreds of thousands of displaced people in both countries living in strained conditions as more flooded into temporary shelters. Reporters on the Thai side of the border heard sounds of outgoing, indirect fire yesterday. About 400,000 people have been evacuated from affected areas in Thailand and about 700 schools closed while fighting was ongoing in four border provinces, said Thai Rear Admiral Surasant Kongsiri, a spokesman for the military. Cambodia evacuated more than 127,000 villagers and closed hundreds of schools, the Thai Ministry of Defense said. Thailand’s military announced that
NO CONFIDENCE MOTION? The premier said that being toppled by the legislature for defending the Constitution would be a democratic badge of honor for him Premier Cho Jung-tai (卓榮泰) yesterday announced that the Cabinet would not countersign the amendments to the local revenue-sharing law passed by the Legislative Yuan last month. Cho said the decision not to countersign the amendments to the Act Governing the Allocation of Government Revenues and Expenditures (財政收支劃分法) was made in accordance with the Constitution. “The decision aims to safeguard our Constitution,” he said. The Constitution stipulates the president shall, in accordance with law, promulgate laws and issue mandates with the countersignature of the head of the Executive Yuan, or with the countersignatures of both the head of the Executive Yuan and ministers or