The Executive Yuan late last night devised a new version of a capital gains tax plan after Premier Sean Chen (陳冲) called a meeting in which Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) lawmakers and Cabinet officials revised the KMT caucus’ proposal, which has come under severe criticism as being unfair.
Under the Cabinet’s previous version, individual investors who earn a net NT$4 million (US$134,093) or more annually from trading shares, initial public offerings and beneficiary certificates of private equity funds would be taxed at a rate of between 15 percent and 20 percent.
Meanwhile, the KMT caucus’ version drafted on Monday proposed a “dual-track mechanism,” under which individual investors have a choice of: one, having their capital gains from stock investments taxed based on the TAIEX level, that is, if the weighted index is higher than 8,500 points, gains will be taxed at a rate of between 0.02 percent and 0.06 percent; or two, having their capital gains included in the calculation of their annual income, at a rate of between 5 percent and 40 percent.
Photo: CNA
It allowed individual investors to choose their favored tax payment method at the beginning of each year and investors cannot change their decision within that year.
Civic groups have criticized the KMT proposal, saying it would not promote a fairer taxation system. They said that over the past 10 years, there were only 18 months in which the benchmark index stood above 8,500 points.
The TAIEX closed at 7,301.5 yesterday.
Three major revisions were made at last night’s meeting to the KMT caucus’ version.
First, the tax payment method based on the index level would be eradicated in 2017.
Second, rich people would not be allowed to use the index-based tax payment method.
Rich people are defined as shareholders who own more than 3 percent of the shares of a company, people whose annual income excluding income earned from shares transactions exceeds NT$5 million, and people who live in the country less than 183 days a year.
And third, starting in 2017, only four categories of individual investors need to pay a securities capital gains tax: people who hold more than 1 percent of the shares of a company, people whose annual income excluding income derived from securities transactions exceeds NT$3 million, people who sell shares annually valued at more than NT$1 billion, and people who live in the country less than 183 days a year.
The latest proposal will formally become the government’s version, replacing the Cabinet’s previous proposal if it is approved at the KMT caucus meeting today.
Earlier yesterday, the Executive Yuan named a former veteran tax official, Chang Sheng-ford (張盛和), the new finance minister to fill the position left by Christina Liu (劉憶如), whose offer to resign on Tuesday had been accepted by Chen and President Ma Ying-jeou (馬英九). Liu resigned following disagreements over the KMT caucus’ version of the proposed tax and harsh criticism of the Cabinet’s version from some KMT lawmakers.
Chen’s nomination of Chang, who retired as deputy minister of finance in February after serving at the ministry for more than 30 years, was approved by Ma last night.
Chen said he nominated Chang because of his breadth of practical experience in tax administration and knowledge of tax principles.
Chang’s appointment drew mixed reactions from lawmakers.
KMT caucus whip Lin Hung-chih (林鴻池) said the caucus respected the decision and expected Chang to communicate with lawmakers fully.
People First Party caucus whip Thomas Lee (李桐豪) said he expected “nothing much” from Chang because of his background as a technocrat.
DPP caucus whip Ker Chien-ming (柯建銘) voiced doubts about Chang’s ability to deal with the issue and other tax reform issues down the road, citing concern about his background as a bureaucrat. Ker added that Chang might lack the vision and courage to push reforms.
Taiwan Solidarity Union Legislator Hsu Chung-hsin (許忠信) said he had no opinion about the appointment of Chang, but added that the government should fully review the capital gains tax plan.
The National Chungshan Institute of Science and Technology yesterday showcased its locally developed variants of the Vision 60 robotic patrol dog, which it plans to deploy on the nation’s outlying territories in the South China Sea. The variants were produced under the Joint Lab project — created by the institute and domestic companies — and assembled with domestically produced motors, lenses and artificial intelligence (AI) systems alongside licensed tech from the US, Missile and Rocket Systems Research Division deputy director Jen Kuo-kang (任國光) told the media event at a military base in Taipei’s Dazhi (大直) area. Taiwan has built up its strengths
RIGHT DIRECTION: Taiwan’s efforts to prevent forced labor include a proposal to ‘fully prohibit’ employers from withholding workers’ documents, an official said Taiwan is to establish a mechanism to restrict imports of goods linked to forced labor, the Executive Yuan said yesterday, after the US proposed imposing additional tariffs on Taiwanese goods over labor concerns. “The Ministry of Labor and the Ministry of Economic Affairs are to establish an interministerial review procedure,” Executive Yuan spokesperson Michelle Lee (李慧芝) said at a news briefing in Taipei. “The government is to use the Foreign Trade Act [貿易法] as the legal basis to restrict imports of goods produced with forced labor” and bring its supply chain governance more in line with international standards on human rights, resilience
NOT IMMEDIATE: Taiwan has a chance to appeal the proposed 10 percent tariff before it starts, while other countries face a 12.5 percent tariff from the trade office Taiwan is among 60 economies determined by the US to have failed to impose or enforce a ban on the importation of goods produced with forced labor, according to a notice released on Tuesday by the Office of the US Trade Representative (USTR), which proposed imposing an additional 10 percent or more tariff on them. The USTR in a statement said that following an investigation, it had determined under Section 301 of the Trade Act of 1974 that the failure of the 60 economies to impose and effectively enforce a prohibition on the importation of goods produced with forced labor is
TIT-FOR-TAT: The US allegedly revoked the visa of a Chinese national working at Xinhua News Agency in the US in response to Beijing’s expulsion of Vivian Wang The Presidential Office yesterday condemned China for expelling a New York Times correspondent from Beijing following the newspaper’s interview with President William Lai (賴清德), saying the move highlighted Beijing’s suppression of press freedom and its threat to international news media. Taiwan has noted a series of recent incidents in which Beijing used similar tactics to “threaten and pressure international media outlets and journalists,” Presidential Office spokeswoman Karen Kuo (郭雅慧) said in a statement. “This concerns not only press freedom and freedom of expression, but also the safety of journalists, and Taiwan and relevant partners are paying close attention to the situation,” she