Voters in Iceland on Saturday resoundingly rejected a US$5.3 billion plan to pay off Britain and the Netherlands for debts spawned by the collapse of an Icelandic Internet bank, initial results showed.
Results returned from about 74,150 ballots counted so far in a country of about 320,000 showed that 93 percent of voters said “no” in the referendum, compared to just 1.6 percent who said “yes.”
The referendum results are indicative of how angry many Icelanders are as the tiny island nation struggles to recover from a deep recession.
The global financial crisis wreaked political and economic havoc on Iceland, as its banks collapsed within the space of a week in October 2008 and its currency, the krona, plummeted.
The Icelandic government was the first to fall as a result of the meltdown.
Icelanders were deciding whether to approve the payment of US$3.5 billion to Britain and US$1.8 billion to the Netherlands as compensation for funds that those governments paid to about 340,000 of their citizens who had accounts with the collapsed bank Icesave.
The Icelandic Internet bank had offered high interest rates before it failed along with its parent, Landsbanki.
“This result is no surprise,” Icelandic Prime Minister Johanna Sigurdardottir said. “Now we must turn to the task of finishing the negotiations on Icesave.”
The debt owed to Britain and the Netherlands is a small sum compared with the massive amounts spent to rescue other victims of the global meltdown — US$182.5 billion was paid out to keep US insurance giant American International Group alive — but many taxpayers in the country say they can’t afford to pay it.
The deal would require each person to pay about US$135 a month for eight years — the equivalent of a quarter of an average four-member family’s salary.
Many voters object to the terms of the deal, not the idea of payment itself.
Locals also see the deal as an unfair result of their own government’s failure to curtail the excessive spending of a handful of bank executives that led the country into its current malaise.
“I said no,” Palmar Olason, 71, said at a polling station. “We should get a better deal.”
If final results show most voters agreed with him, Iceland’s credit ratings could be jeopardized, making it harder to access much-needed funding to fuel an economic recovery.
Unemployment has surged since the crisis began, to about 9 percent in January, and inflation is running at about 7 percent annually, while the nation’s economy continues to shrink.
Britain and the Netherlands have been pushing hard for repayment and there have been fears that they will take a hardline stance on Iceland’s application to join the EU and refuse to approve the start of accession talks until an Icesave deal is signed into law.
About 1,000 Icelanders gathered to protest in downtown Reykjavik on Saturday, demanding a better say in the issue.
Many ordinary Icelanders have said they resent forking out the money to compensate for losses incurred by potentially wealthier foreign investors who chased the high interest rates offered by Icesave.
RESPONSE: The transit sends a message that China’s alignment with other countries would not deter the West from defending freedom of navigation, an academic said Canadian frigate the Ville de Quebec and Australian guided-missile destroyer the Brisbane transited the Taiwan Strait yesterday morning, the first time the two nations have conducted a joint freedom of navigation operation. The Canadian and Australian militaries did not immediately respond to requests for comment. The Ministry of National Defense declined to confirm the passage, saying only that Taiwan’s armed forces had deployed surveillance and reconnaissance assets, along with warships and combat aircraft, to safeguard security across the Strait. The two vessels were observed transiting northward along the eastern side of the Taiwan Strait’s median line, with Japan being their most likely destination,
‘NOT ALONE’: A Taiwan Strait war would disrupt global trade routes, and could spark a worldwide crisis, so a powerful US presence is needed as a deterrence, a US senator said US Senator Deb Fischer on Thursday urged her colleagues in the US Congress to deepen Washington’s cooperation with Taiwan and other Indo-Pacific partners to contain the global security threat from China. Fischer and other lawmakers recently returned from an official trip to the Indo-Pacific region, where they toured US military bases in Hawaii and Guam, and visited leaders, including President William Lai (賴清德). The trip underscored the reality that the world is undergoing turmoil, and maintaining a free and open Indo-Pacific region is crucial to the security interests of the US and its partners, she said. Her visit to Taiwan demonstrated ways the
GLOBAL ISSUE: If China annexes Taiwan, ‘it will not stop its expansion there, as it only becomes stronger and has more force to expand further,’ the president said China’s military and diplomatic expansion is not a sole issue for Taiwan, but one that risks world peace, President William Lai (賴清德) said yesterday, adding that Taiwan would stand with the alliance of democratic countries to preserve peace through deterrence. Lai made the remark in an exclusive interview with the Chinese-language Liberty Times (sister paper of the Taipei Times). “China is strategically pushing forward to change the international order,” Lai said, adding that China established the Asia Infrastructure Investment Bank, launched the Belt and Road Initiative, and pushed for yuan internationalization, because it wants to replace the democratic rules-based international
WAR’S END ANNIVERSARY: ‘Taiwan does not believe in commemorating peace by holding guns,’ the president said on social media after attending a morning ceremony Countries should uphold peace, and promote freedom and democracy, President William Lai (賴清德) said yesterday as Taiwan marked 80 years since the end of World War II and the Second Sino-Japanese War. Lai, Vice President Hsiao Bi-khim (蕭美琴) and other top officials in the morning attended a ceremony at the National Revolutionary Martyrs’ Shrine in Taipei’s Zhongshan District (中山) to honor those who sacrificed their lives in major battles. “Taiwanese are peace-loving. Taiwan does not believe in commemorating peace by holding guns,” Lai wrote on Facebook afterward, apparently to highlight the contrast with the military parade in Beijing marking the same anniversary. “We