The capabilities of Taiwan’s Patriot Air and Missile Defense System will be reinforced later this year by a major new contract awarded this week to US defense firm Raytheon.
The US Army Aviation and Missile Command is to give Raytheon US$26.9 million to “refurbish” Taiwan’s Patriot system, train operators and help prepare for an attack.
The service is necessary because the Patriots have been upgraded to “Configuration-3” status ahead of schedule.
“We’re very pleased that the upgrades are happening on an accelerated timeline,” said Sanjay Kapoor, vice president for Patriot Programs at Raytheon Integrated Defense Systems.
“This will provide Taiwan with an enhanced level of security sooner than expected. Upgrades ensure that Taiwan’s Patriots are fully capable of detecting, classifying and engaging all known and future hostile threats, including aircraft, ballistic and cruise missiles and unmanned aerial vehicles,” he said.
Raytheon won a US$154 million contract in January for the job.
Patriot missiles have a range of 70km and a maximum altitude of about 24km. The upgraded Patriot is designed to shoot down tactical ballistic missiles, cruise missiles and advanced aircraft.
But as William Hawkins, a former Republican Congressional staff member and consultant specializing in global security issues, wrote on a defense-themed Web site this week, Taiwan has not nearly enough Patriot systems “to blunt the barrage of short range ballistic missiles China has aimed at the island.”
Hawkins analyzed a new report by the RAND Corporation — a leading nonprofit US defense think tank — on the military balance across the Taiwan Strait.
“Depending on missile accuracy, between 90 and 240 short range ballistic missiles — well within the range of estimates of the number of launchers China will field in the near future — could, with proper warheads, cut every runway at Taiwan’s half-dozen main fighter bases and destroy essentially all of the aircraft parked on ramps in the open at those installations,” the study said.
“By so doing, China could knock the Republic of China Air Force out of the war for long enough to launch large-scale air raids on Taiwan intended to destroy any aircraft parked in shelters, as well as other hardened targets,” it said.
Hawkins said the destruction of airbases would cripple the ability of the US to fly in reinforcements.
He said the Patriot system was a “point defense system” that only covers certain high value sites.
“Taiwan needs an area defense missile defense system with the range to intercept Chinese ballistic missiles as they cross the strait,” Hawkins said.
“Japan has a similar problem, which also affects the defense of US bases on Okinawa. Tokyo has expressed interest in the Terminal High Altitude Area Defense [THAAD] system to augment its land-based ballistic missile defenses, which, like Taiwan, are based on the Patriot system,” he said.
“Japan and Taiwan should be allowed to buy THAAD,” he said.
The paramount chief of a volcanic island in Vanuatu yesterday said that he was “very impressed” by a UN court’s declaration that countries must tackle climate change. Vanuatu spearheaded the legal case at the International Court of Justice in The Hague, Netherlands, which on Wednesday ruled that countries have a duty to protect against the threat of a warming planet. “I’m very impressed,” George Bumseng, the top chief of the Pacific archipelago’s island of Ambrym, told reporters in the capital, Port Vila. “We have been waiting for this decision for a long time because we have been victims of this climate change for
MASSIVE LOSS: If the next recall votes also fail, it would signal that the administration of President William Lai would continue to face strong resistance within the legislature The results of recall votes yesterday dealt a blow to the Democratic Progressive Party’s (DPP) efforts to overturn the opposition-controlled legislature, as all 24 Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) lawmakers survived the recall bids. Backed by President William Lai’s (賴清德) DPP, civic groups led the recall drive, seeking to remove 31 out of 39 KMT lawmakers from the 113-seat legislature, in which the KMT and the Taiwan People’s Party (TPP) together hold a majority with 62 seats, while the DPP holds 51 seats. The scale of the recall elections was unprecedented, with another seven KMT lawmakers facing similar votes on Aug. 23. For a
Taiwan must invest in artificial intelligence (AI) and robotics to keep abreast of the next technological leap toward automation, Vice President Hsiao Bi-khim (蕭美琴) said at the luanch ceremony of Taiwan AI and Robots Alliance yesterday. The world is on the cusp of a new industrial revolution centered on AI and robotics, which would likely lead to a thorough transformation of human society, she told an event marking the establishment of a national AI and robotics alliance in Taipei. The arrival of the next industrial revolution could be a matter of years, she said. The pace of automation in the global economy can
All 24 lawmakers of the main opposition Chinese Nationalists Party (KMT) on Saturday survived historical nationwide recall elections, ensuring that the KMT along with Taiwan People’s Party (TPP) lawmakers will maintain opposition control of the legislature. Recall votes against all 24 KMT lawmakers as well as Hsinchu Mayor Ann Kao (高虹安) and KMT legislative caucus whip Fu Kun-chi (傅崐萁) failed to pass, according to Central Election Commission (CEC) figures. In only six of the 24 recall votes did the ballots cast in favor of the recall even meet the threshold of 25 percent of eligible voters needed for the recall to pass,