A dispute between the pan-blue and pan-green camps over electoral redistribution for eight key counties and cities was resolved yesterday -- through the drawing of lots.
The compromise, which affects 43 out of 73 directly elected legislative seats, broke a deadlock that threatened to boil over into a constitutional crisis.
The secretaries-general of the legislature and the Executive Yuan conducted the drawing of lots, and the results generally smiled on the Central Election Commission's (CEC) draft.
Electoral boundaries within four disputed cities and counties (Taipei and Taichung cities and Miaoli and Changhua counties) will be structured according to the original draft, while two other draws favored amendments presented by the Taiwan Solidarity Union (Taipei County) and the Democratic Progressive Party (Taoyuan County).
Boundaries within two other counties -- Kaohsiung County and Pingtung County -- will be altered based on cross-party interests.
"We deliberated on the redistribution but couldn't reach a compromise. Drawing lots was an acceptable way to resolve the dispute," Legislative Speaker Wang Jin-pyng (
After their meeting, the legislature referred the compromise proposal to the CEC, which was required by law to promulgate the change by yesterday.
The next legislative elections, to be held in December, will mark a significant change in the nation's political landscape, with the number of seats reduced to 113 from 225.
The controversial "single-vote, multiple-member district" will be replaced by the "two-vote, single-member district" system, in which 73 electorates will be represented by one candidate each, with another 34 seats allotted to parties based on the proportion of votes received.
The other six seats are reserved for Aboriginal legislators, who formerly had eight reserved seats.
Wang said he and Su "shouldered tremendous pressure [from lawmakers]" during the negotiations such that "there was no room for us to make concessions."
Redistribution in Taipei and Kaohsiung cities and Taoyuan, Taipei and Changhua counties in particular has been subject to much controversy as they carry considerable weight in terms of the total number of seats. The five counties and cities are in the top seven of the total of 25 counties and cities in terms of numbers of legislators.
According to the commission, 12 legislators will be elected from Taipei County, while Taipei City will have eight, Taoyuan County six, Kaohsiung City five and Changhua County four.
Asked about the legality of drawing lots, Wang said: "It shouldn't be a problem. In the past, when two candidates were elected with the same number of votes, drawing lots was the way to decide who won the election."
"Someone made the suggestion [during negotiations], and we [Wang and Su] thought it was practicable," he said, without naming the person.
The law states that electoral redistribution must be negotiated between the legislative speaker and the premier if the legislature fails to agree to a plan.
KMT caucus whip Tsai Chin-lung (
CARROT AND STICK: While unrelenting in its military threats, China attracted nearly 40,000 Taiwanese to over 400 business events last year Nearly 40,000 Taiwanese last year joined industry events in China, such as conferences and trade fairs, supported by the Chinese government, a study showed yesterday, as Beijing ramps up a charm offensive toward Taipei alongside military pressure. China has long taken a carrot-and-stick approach to Taiwan, threatening it with the prospect of military action while reaching out to those it believes are amenable to Beijing’s point of view. Taiwanese security officials are wary of what they see as Beijing’s influence campaigns to sway public opinion after Taipei and Beijing gradually resumed travel links halted by the COVID-19 pandemic, but the scale of
TRADE: A mandatory declaration of origin for manufactured goods bound for the US is to take effect on May 7 to block China from exploiting Taiwan’s trade channels All products manufactured in Taiwan and exported to the US must include a signed declaration of origin starting on May 7, the Bureau of Foreign Trade announced yesterday. US President Donald Trump on April 2 imposed a 32 percent tariff on imports from Taiwan, but one week later announced a 90-day pause on its implementation. However, a universal 10 percent tariff was immediately applied to most imports from around the world. On April 12, the Trump administration further exempted computers, smartphones and semiconductors from the new tariffs. In response, President William Lai’s (賴清德) administration has introduced a series of countermeasures to support affected
Pope Francis is be laid to rest on Saturday after lying in state for three days in St Peter’s Basilica, where the faithful are expected to flock to pay their respects to history’s first Latin American pontiff. The cardinals met yesterday in the Vatican’s synod hall to chart the next steps before a conclave begins to choose Francis’ successor, as condolences poured in from around the world. According to current norms, the conclave must begin between May 5 and 10. The cardinals set the funeral for Saturday at 10am in St Peter’s Square, to be celebrated by the dean of the College
CROSS-STRAIT: The vast majority of Taiwanese support maintaining the ‘status quo,’ while concern is rising about Beijing’s influence operations More than eight out of 10 Taiwanese reject Beijing’s “one country, two systems” framework for cross-strait relations, according to a survey released by the Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) on Thursday. The MAC’s latest quarterly survey found that 84.4 percent of respondents opposed Beijing’s “one country, two systems” formula for handling cross-strait relations — a figure consistent with past polling. Over the past three years, opposition to the framework has remained high, ranging from a low of 83.6 percent in April 2023 to a peak of 89.6 percent in April last year. In the most recent poll, 82.5 percent also rejected China’s