Setting foot on Pengjia islet (彭佳嶼) as the first head of state from Taiwan to ever visit the nation's northernmost territory, President Chen Shui-bian (陳水扁) yesterday reiterated Taiwan's sovereignty claim over the Diaoyutai islands (釣魚台).
The Diaoyutais, about 141km from Pengjia, are at the center of a sovereignty dispute between Taiwan and Japan -- which calls them the Senkaku -- and a quarrel over fishing rights.
Accompanied by both Minister of National Defense Lee Jye (李傑) and chief of the Coast Guard Administration Hsu Hui-yu (許惠祐), Chen's high-profile visit to Pengjia yesterday was the second time in a fortnight he had visited Taiwan's remote territories, having visited the southerly Pratas Islands on July 28.
PHOTO: CNA
"The Diaoyutais belong to us, belong to Taiwan, there is no doubt about it ... I'm here to show our determination to protect our territory," Chen said.
The chain has, in recent months, became a thorn in the side of Taiwan-Japan relations after local fishermen held a large-scale demonstration last month to protest what they called unfair treatment at the hands of the Japanese coast guard.
Stating that Taiwan and Japan's conflicting claims to the Diaoyutais was a matter separate from that of fishing rights, the president said major local fishermen's associations have also thrown their support behind the government's "separate handling" stance and added that his administration would do whatever it could to secure the best possible benefits for local fishermen in negotiations with Japan.
Chen said that although the 15th round of Taiwan-Japan fishery talks in Tokyo on July 29 reached "no significant breakthrough" given the complexity and sensitivities of issues involved such as overlapping economic zones and conflicting territorial claims, "progress is considered being made so long as we continue to hold talk and keep talking."
"Taiwan, as a liberal, democratic and peace-loving country, is obliged to resolve international disputes through negotiations in line with international law and precedents and not use unilateral confrontational moves," Chen said.
Chen also said that Coast Guard Administration planned to build new bases on Pengjia to facilitate patrol missions and the monitoring of oil exploration disputes among neighboring countries, including Japan, China and South Korea, as well as expanding its policing area and providing better protection for fishermen.
The ownership of Pengjia is not disputed but there are competing claims to maritime areas between Pengjia and the Diaoyutais.
As part of a monument-unveiling ceremony in the islet, the president autographed copies of a new book published by the Coast Guard Administration to provide information about Taiwan's territorial waters and 200-mile exclusive economic zone.
The only one inhabited out of the three islets, Pengjia is guarded by military personnel and coast guard officers.
CHIP WAR: The new restrictions are expected to cut off China’s access to Taiwan’s technologies, materials and equipment essential to building AI semiconductors Taiwan has blacklisted Huawei Technologies Co (華為) and Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corp (SMIC, 中芯), dealing another major blow to the two companies spearheading China’s efforts to develop cutting-edge artificial intelligence (AI) chip technologies. The Ministry of Economic Affairs’ International Trade Administration has included Huawei, SMIC and several of their subsidiaries in an update of its so-called strategic high-tech commodities entity list, the latest version on its Web site showed on Saturday. It did not publicly announce the change. Other entities on the list include organizations such as the Taliban and al-Qaeda, as well as companies in China, Iran and elsewhere. Local companies need
CRITICISM: It is generally accepted that the Straits Forum is a CCP ‘united front’ platform, and anyone attending should maintain Taiwan’s dignity, the council said The Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) yesterday said it deeply regrets that former president Ma Ying-jeou (馬英九) echoed the Chinese Communist Party’s (CCP) “one China” principle and “united front” tactics by telling the Straits Forum that Taiwanese yearn for both sides of the Taiwan Strait to move toward “peace” and “integration.” The 17th annual Straits Forum yesterday opened in Xiamen, China, and while the Chinese Nationalist Party’s (KMT) local government heads were absent for the first time in 17 years, Ma attended the forum as “former KMT chairperson” and met with Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference Chairman Wang Huning (王滬寧). Wang
CROSS-STRAIT: The MAC said it barred the Chinese officials from attending an event, because they failed to provide guarantees that Taiwan would be treated with respect The Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) on Friday night defended its decision to bar Chinese officials and tourism representatives from attending a tourism event in Taipei next month, citing the unsafe conditions for Taiwanese in China. The Taipei International Summer Travel Expo, organized by the Taiwan Tourism Exchange Association, is to run from July 18 to 21. China’s Taiwan Affairs Office spokeswoman Zhu Fenglian (朱鳳蓮) on Friday said that representatives from China’s travel industry were excluded from the expo. The Democratic Progressive Party government is obstructing cross-strait tourism exchange in a vain attempt to ignore the mainstream support for peaceful development
ELITE UNIT: President William Lai yesterday praised the National Police Agency’s Special Operations Group after watching it go through assault training and hostage rescue drills The US Navy regularly conducts global war games to develop deterrence strategies against a potential Chinese invasion of Taiwan, aimed at making the nation “a very difficult target to take,” US Acting Chief of Naval Operations James Kilby said on Wednesday. Testifying before the US House of Representatives Armed Services Committee, Kilby said the navy has studied the issue extensively, including routine simulations at the Naval War College. The navy is focused on five key areas: long-range strike capabilities; countering China’s command, control, communications, computers, cyber, intelligence, surveillance, reconnaissance and targeting; terminal ship defense; contested logistics; and nontraditional maritime denial tactics, Kilby