President Chen Shui-bian (陳水扁) yesterday joined more than 200 state and religious leaders and a multitude of mourners in St. Peter's Square to bid a final farewell to Pope John Paul II.
Unlike seating arrangements at other international events, where heads of state are seated in alphabetical order by country, world leaders attending the ceremony yesterday were to be seated according to the number of years the country had diplomatic ties with the Holy See.
Chen therefore sat in one of the front rows for heads of state. His attendance at the pontiff's funeral gave Taiwan a rare opportunity to raise its visibility on the world stage.
PHOTO: CNA
According to a list compiled by the BBC of world leaders who attended the papal ceremony, Chen was listed as "Taiwan's President" among the heads of state from the Asia-Pacific region.
Four kings, five queens, at least 70 presidents and prime ministers and more than 14 leaders of other religions were to take part in the ceremony alongside the faithful.
Chen had a brief exchange with US President George W. Bush and former US president Bill Clinton prior to the ceremony, according to Ministry of Foreign Affairs spokesman Michel Lu (
Chen arrived at Leonardo da Vinci Airport in Rome at about 2am yesterday after a 15-hour flight from Taipei.
Taiwan's ambassador to the Holy See Tou Chou-seng (
Upon his arrival, Chen expressed his gratitude to the Italian government for issuing visas to his delegation that made the trip to the Vatican possible.
"The Italian government's assistance highlights the historical significance of this trip, which is characterized by peace and the giving of condolences," he said.
Chen and other members of the delegation were then led to a VIP room at the airport before being escorted by a police motorcade to Rome's Westin Excelsior Hotel.
After the funeral, Chen shook hands with Clinton once more before leaving for his next stop at the nation's embassy in the Holy See.
Chen was to complete his stay with a quick sightseeing tour in the vicinity of Vatican City before heading for the airport.
Chen is due to return to Taipei today at 3pm.
Chen's brief attendance at the papal funeral yesterday marked the first time a president from Taiwan has visited the Holy See since the establishment of diplomatic ties in 1942.
The visit also marked Chen as the first president from Taiwan to ever set foot in a European country.
The Taiwanese passport ranked 33rd in a global listing of passports by convenience this month, rising three places from last month’s ranking, but matching its position in January last year. The Henley Passport Index, an international ranking of passports by the number of designations its holder can travel to without a visa, showed that the Taiwan passport enables holders to travel to 139 countries and territories without a visa. Singapore’s passport was ranked the most powerful with visa-free access to 192 destinations out of 227, according to the index published on Tuesday by UK-based migration investment consultancy firm Henley and Partners. Japan’s and
NATIONAL SECURITY THREAT: An official said that Guan Guan’s comments had gone beyond the threshold of free speech, as she advocated for the destruction of the ROC China-born media influencer Guan Guan’s (關關) residency permit has been revoked for repeatedly posting pro-China content that threatens national security, the National Immigration Agency said yesterday. Guan Guan has said many controversial things in her videos posted to Douyin (抖音), including “the red flag will soon be painted all over Taiwan” and “Taiwan is an inseparable part of China,” while expressing hope for expedited “reunification.” The agency received multiple reports alleging that Guan Guan had advocated for armed reunification last year. After investigating, the agency last month issued a notice requiring her to appear and account for her actions. Guan Guan appeared as required,
Japan and the Philippines yesterday signed a defense pact that would allow the tax-free provision of ammunition, fuel, food and other necessities when their forces stage joint training to boost deterrence against China’s growing aggression in the region and to bolster their preparation for natural disasters. Japan has faced increasing political, trade and security tensions with China, which was angered by Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi’s remark that a Chinese attack on Taiwan would be a survival-threatening situation for Japan, triggering a military response. Japan and the Philippines have also had separate territorial conflicts with Beijing in the East and South China
A strong cold air mass is expected to arrive tonight, bringing a change in weather and a drop in temperature, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said. The coldest time would be early on Thursday morning, with temperatures in some areas dipping as low as 8°C, it said. Daytime highs yesterday were 22°C to 24°C in northern and eastern Taiwan, and about 25°C to 28°C in the central and southern regions, it said. However, nighttime lows would dip to about 15°C to 16°C in central and northern Taiwan as well as the northeast, and 17°C to 19°C elsewhere, it said. Tropical Storm Nokaen, currently