Perhaps no baseball fan fell harder for the historic home run race of 1998 than Todd McFarlane.
The creator of the comic book character Spawn and a self-described sports geek, McFarlane bought 10 home run balls from the chase for much more than US$3.4 million. They became the centerpiece of an exhibit that traveled the country for three years, drawing millions of fans.
The exhibit sits in storage, a symbol of 1998, that vibrant summer now viewed with near disdain, its layers of innocence peeled away with each steroid revelation.
PHOTO: NY TIMES NEWS SERVICE
“The reason it’s still a dagger in the heart is because we fell in love,” McFarlane said. “We wanted it to be romantic and pure and innocent and fun, but it wasn’t.”
So baseball is left with the 1998 aftermath, a group of sluggers worthy of Hall of Fame consideration who now find themselves being picked off, one by one, by disclosures linking them to the use of performance-enhancing drugs.
Of the 13 players who hit 40 or more home runs in 1998, eight have been linked, through Major League Baseball testing, the Mitchell report or other sources, to use of such drugs. That awkward group consists of Mark McGwire, who set a single-season record that season with 70 home runs; Sammy Sosa, who finished second with 66; and Jose Canseco, Juan Gonzalez, Rafael Palmeiro, Mo Vaughn, Alex Rodriguez and Manny Ramirez.
Sosa, Rodriguez and Ramirez, who returned from a 50-game drug suspension on Friday, have been tied to drug use in recent months, leaving only five players from that 1998 group — Ken Griffey Jr, Greg Vaughn, Albert Belle, Vinny Castilla and Andres Galarraga — untarnished. And even those five surely have their skeptics.
“What started as a trickle has become an avalanche,” said David Ezra, a lawyer in California who wrote the book Asterisk: Home Runs, Steroids, and the Rush to Judgment.
“We’re at the point where if you’re successful, you’re going to be a suspect,” Ezra said. “That mentality seems to have taken hold.”
In the sixth inning Wednesday night at Yankee Stadium, Griffey, clad in the same Seattle Mariners uniform he wore en route to hitting 56 home runs in 1998, third best behind McGwire and Sosa, sliced a line drive into the bleachers. Rodriguez, Griffey’s former teammate who hit 42 home runs that year, answered with a long ball for the Yankees.
It felt like 1998 all over again.
With their sculptured biceps and towering blasts, sluggers that season leapt from the sports page to the front page as if sprung from one of McFarlane’s comic books.
McGwire hit a grand slam on opening day, and off he went. Sosa smacked 20 home runs in June alone. Fans arrived three hours before games to watch batting practice and fought for home run balls in the stands. Dan Rather led his nightly newscast on CBS with updates on the chase.
McGwire and Sosa battled through the season, serving as human defibrillators for a game that was still suffering from the work stoppage that canceled the 1994 World Series.
For David Vincent, a home run historian who has been called the Sultan of Swats Stats, 1998 was a thrilling remake of 1961, when Roger Maris set the previous single-season home run record with 61.
“There was the commercial a few years ago about how chicks dig the long ball,” Vincent said. In 1998, he said, “pretty much everybody did — except the pitchers.”
The chase provided the perfect antidote to the Bill Clinton-Monica Lewinsky scandal that unfolded simultaneously. It landed McGwire and Sosa on the cover of Sports Illustrated, wearing togas and laurel wreaths. It led to a book titled The Perfect Season: Why 1998 Was Baseball’s Greatest Year.
But how should that season be remembered now? Griffey, whose home run total that year was the highest of his career and matched his total from 1997, declined a request to talk about 1998. So did the Mets’ Carlos Delgado, who hit 38 home runs in 1998 as he began to emerge as one the sport’s premier sluggers.
Perhaps the general disillusionment with 1998 made them uneasy. Still, there are fans like McFarlane, historians like Vincent and authors like Ezra who have no trouble accepting 1998 for what they believe it was.
“It should be viewed as one of the great home run chases,” Vincent said. “People can go back and try to rewrite history and say it wasn’t really that big of a deal. But it was.”
He noted the issues of other eras: the white players inducted into the Hall of Fame who never faced African-Americans, the players who freely took amphetamines, the pitchers who rubbed foreign substances on baseballs. He pointed to other factors — narrower strike zones and smaller ballparks — that had nothing to do with drugs but also contributed to the power surge.
Vincent said players eligible for Cooperstown should ultimately be judged by how they performed against their peers.
“I always come back to one thing,” he said. “It’s not the Hall of Angels. It’s the Hall of Great Ballplayers.”
Actually, the majority of those involved in the 1998 home run onslaught are not yet eligible for the Hall of Fame, although the meager vote totals McGwire has drawn so far are not a promising omen. At the same time, the love of the home run remains, drugs or no drugs.
After all, Vincent’s research indicates that of the roughly 17,000 people who have played in the major leagues, only about 7,000 have hit at least one home run. It is just not that easy to put a baseball over the wall.
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