The US will most likely recover from its financial crisis sometime next year or in 2010, but participants at a World Economic Forum (WEF) panel discussion in Tianjin, China, said a full rebound would take years, with emerging markets such as China and the Middle East leading the way.
Yoshihiko Miyauchi, chairman and chief executive officer of Japan’s Orix Corp, said via Web cast on Saturday from Tianjin that the US situation was similar to 1990, when Japan entered a recession.
Based on this comparison, Miyauchi said it could take more than 10 years for the US to fully recover.
The “light at the end of the tunnel [will come] sometime at the end of next year,” Miyauchi told a panel discussion on the global economic outlook.
Morgan Stanley Asia chairman Stephen Roach was slightly more pessimistic than Miyauchi. He said an upturn in the US economy could not be expected sooner than 2010.
US GDP growth will bounce back to 5 percent “for a very long time,” he said.
“We have to get used to living in a lower growth economy,” he said.
Roach said the speed of the economic recovery was not as important as the quality.
In the meantime, some participants at the two-day forum expected Asia, the Middle East and possibly Europe to be regions of relatively robust growth, leading the global economy in the next few years.
These regions will likely be affected by the slowdown in US consumption and will not be isolated from the crisis, but by comparison, they will see stronger growth than the US, participants said.
China and the Middle East are both rich in capital, Miyauchi said, which means that the US will depend on them to inject massive amounts of capital into the over-extended credit market.
EU Commissioner for Trade Peter Mandelson, meanwhile, said China, India and Middle Eastern countries should start to assume roles of leadership in talks on global economic issues and participate in finding solutions to the US crisis.
The leadership of these countries would help to gradually balance global economic power, he said.
The future will involve a truly multipolar global economy, Mandelson said.
Experts at the forum also discussed the causes of the US financial meltdown.
Mandelson said the root of the trouble was “between regulators and the people who work” in financial services.
But he said there was nothing fundamentally wrong with the US financial system.
“Globalization is changing the ball game [by] exposing the need to build up governance. It’s risk we’ve got to manage better,” he said.
Miyauchi attributed the crisis to setting a low price tag on high risks.
He said the US had made a mistake by keeping interest rates at 1 percent for too long, which had resulted in asset and equity bubbles.
Roach concluded the panel discussion with a warning that the US market adjustment was spreading from real estate to consumer spending.
Overconsumption in the US has created a country with “no savings, a massive current account deficit and record levels of consumer indebtedness,” he said.
“The reality is we’re purging real excesses of the economy,” Roach said.
He drew a laugh from the audience by conceding that the US would probably experience a recession similar to Japan’s, but that being Americans, “we will give it a different name.”
Apple Inc increased iPhone production in India by about 53 percent last year and now makes a quarter of its marquee devices there, reflecting the US company’s efforts to avoid tariffs on China. The company assembled about 55 million iPhones in India last year, up from 36 million a year earlier, people familiar with the matter said, asking not to be named because the numbers aren’t public. Apple makes about 220 million to 230 million iPhones a year globally, with India’s share of the total increasing rapidly. Apple has accelerated its expansion in the world’s most populous country in recent years, bolstered
HEADWINDS: The company said it expects its computer business, as well as consumer electronics and communications segments to see revenue declines due to seasonality Pegatron Corp (和碩) yesterday said it aims to grow its artificial intelligence (AI) server revenue more than 10-fold this year from last year, driven by orders from neocloud solutions clients and large cloud service providers. The electronics manufacturing service provider said AI server revenue growth would be driven primarily by the Nvidia Corp GB300 server platform. Server shipments are expected to increase each quarter this year, with the second half likely to outperform the first half, it said. The AI server market is expected to broaden this year as more inference applications emerge, which would drive demand for system-on-chip, application-specific integrated circuits
At a massive shipyard in North Vancouver, Canadian workers grind metal beams for a powerful new icebreaker crucial to cementing the country’s presence in the increasingly contested arctic. Icebreakers are specialized, expensive vessels able to navigate in the frozen far north. And “this is the crown jewel,” said Eddie Schehr, vice president of production at the Seaspan shipyard. For Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney, who heads to Norway next Friday to observe arctic defense drills involving troops from 14 NATO states, Canada’s extreme north has emerged as a strategic priority. “Canada is and forever will be an Arctic nation,” he said ahead of
Chinese entrepreneur Frank Gao used to spend long hours running his social media accounts but now outsources the chore to artificial intelligence (AI) agent tool OpenClaw, which is taking China by storm despite official warnings over cybersecurity. OpenClaw, created in November by an Austrian coder, differs from bots such as ChatGPT because it can execute real-life tasks such as sending e-mails, organizing files or even booking flight tickets. “Since January, I’ve spent hours on the lobster every day,” Gao said in an interview, referring to OpenClaw’s red crustacean mascot. “We’re family.” After downloading OpenClaw, users connect it to artificial intelligence models of their