With private consumption lethargic and excessive savings expected to hit a two-decade high next year, the chief government economic planner is to talk with retailers this week to gain a better grasp of why consumers refuse to spend.
On Friday, Council for Economic Planning and Development Chairman Chen Tian-jy (陳添枝) telephoned General Chamber of Commerce (全國商業總會) chairman Chang Ping-chao (張平沼), asking him to arrange meetings with grocers and retailers this week to help the council find remedies to reverse slumping consumer confidence.
The Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics (DGBAS) recently lowered the GDP growth forecast for the second quarter from 4.57 percent to 4.32 percent and attributed the trim mainly to weaker-than-expected domestic demand.
Domestic demand posted a decline of 1.72 percent between April and June, sinking GDP by 1.46 percentage points, the DGBAS report showed. Food spending reported a drop of 1.87 percent, while private investment and capital equipment imports fell 9.37 percent and 12.7 percent respectively, the report said.
Chang told reporters he would try his best to arrange the meetings before Thursday.
Chen’s move marked yet another government effort to pull the economy out of the doldrums after cyclical business indicators flashed a slowdown signal in July with withering domestic demand blamed for the trend.
A report by the Ministry of Economic Affairs released on Aug. 22 showed that the retail sector suffered a 3.81 percent decline in business volume year-on-year last month, and the drop is expected to deepen in the coming months on sustained inflationary pressures.
Norman Yin (殷乃平), a professor of money and banking at National Chengchi University, said consumers would continue to refrain from spending as long as their incomes remain unchanged and commodity prices keep rising.
Yin predicted that the inflation rate would exceed 4 percent this year although the DGBAS put the figure at 3.74 percent.
The sense of insecurity has prompted people to keep their money in the bank. The DGBAS projected that the national savings rate would reach 30.6 percent next year while the excess savings rate would hit NT$1.3 trillion (US$41.3 billion), a ratio of 9.5 percent to GDP, both the highest since 1989.
Excess savings have hit NT$1.1 trillion, or a rate of 8.5 percent, this year, based on the DGBAS data, which has prompted the central bank to use public market operations and various instruments to absorb this huge glut of idle funds from the money markets.
Economists have said that the key to resolving the problem of excess savings is how the government boosts domestic investment and private consumption.
This has become a more urgent task for Taiwan in the second half of the year as the country is facing weakening demand of its exports because of the global slowdown. The government’s latest data showed on Aug. 25 that export orders grew 5.52 percent year-on-year in July and marked the slowest pace since May 2003.
Kevin Hsiao (蕭正義), head of UBS Wealth Management Research in Taiwan, said it is unhealthy for an economy to draw its growth from exports alone as that makes it susceptible to external influences.
“Heavy dependence on exports leaves Taiwan ill equipped in coping with surging fuel and raw material costs that are eroding corporate profits and the nation’s economic performance,” Hsiao said.
NEW MARKET: The partnership opens up India to the Dutch company, which already has a strong hold in the semiconductor market of South Korea, Taiwan and China ASML Holding NV entered into a partnership agreement with Tata Electronics Pvt Ltd aimed at ramping up India’s goal to develop domestic chip-manufacturing capabilities. The Dutch company’s technology would help power Tata Electronics’ planned 300 millimeter (mm) semiconductor foundry in Gujarat, according to a joint statement from the two companies on Saturday. The signing of a memorandum of understanding coincides with a visit by Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi to the Netherlands, which is looking to deepen bilateral relations with New Delhi. ASML, whose top customers include Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (台積電) and Samsung Electronics Co, makes lithography machines that can print
ROUGH RECORDS: Bonds in Japan, as well is in New Zealand, Australia and the US, are seeing the effects of a nervy market as stock exchanges across Asia edge down A deepening slump in Japanese government bonds added fuel to the selloff in global debt markets as rising oil prices stoked inflation fears and pushed yields to multi-decade highs. Japan’s 30-year yield yesterday surged as much as 20 basis points to the highest level since the tenor’s debut in 1999, before paring some of the move. Shorter-maturity Japanese debt was also under pressure, underscored by weak demand at a sale of five-year notes that offered a record-high coupon of 2 percent. Concerns over inflation and government spending rippling through markets including the US, Australia and New Zealand are being amplified in Japan,
The US has cleared about 10 Chinese firms to buy Nvidia Corp’s second-most powerful artificial intelligence (AI) chip, the H200, but not a single delivery has been made so far, three people familiar with the matter said, leaving a major technology deal in limbo as chief executive officer Jensen Huang (黃仁勳) seeks a breakthrough in China this week. Huang, who was not initially listed in a White House delegation to Beijing, joined the trip after an invitation from US President Donald Trump, a source said. Trump picked him up in Alaska en route to a summit with Chinese President Xi Jinping
Wall Street is licking its chops over an unprecedented slate of massive initial public offerings (IPOs) set to arrive in the coming months, beginning with Elon Musk’s Space Exploration Technologies Corp (SpaceX) next month. That is expected to be followed by artificial intelligence (AI) rivals OpenAI and Anthropic PBC. The trio of mega listings, each eyeing valuations around US$1 trillion or more, constitutes a heady period of elevated risk and reward. SpaceX is targeting an IPO that would raise up to US$80 billion — about double the funds generated from all IPOs last year. OpenAI and Anthropic are eyeing IPOs raising US$60 billion. “We’re