While the nation's monetary policymaker has not aggressively raised the benchmark interest rate as some economists had predicted, it will continue to tighten fiscal policy for the remainder of the year in order to fight inflationary pressures, analysts said yesterday.
The central bank announced yesterday it was raising the discount rate by 12.5 basis points to 3.625 percent, its 16th consecutive quarterly increase since October 2004.
In addition, the central bank announced it was lifting the reserve requirements for passbook deposits by 1.25 percentage points and the reserve requirements for time deposits by 0.75 percentage points, in a bid to curb excessive liquidity in the banking system, the central bank said in a statement.
The central bank also adjusted downward its target zone for aggregate M2 money supply growth to a range between 2 percent and 6 percent for the remainder of the year, from its previous range of 3 percent to 7 percent to reflect diversified portfolio allocations and a decreasing demand for cash because of expectations of rising inflation.
The central bank “seems to be trying to convince the public that it is in top gear in the fight against inflation,” Citi Investment Research economist Cheng Cheng-mount (鄭貞茂) wrote in a research note yesterday.
Cheng had predicted a rate hike of 0.25 percent by the central bank before yesterday’s board meeting.
Central bank governor Perng Fai-nan (彭淮南) told a press briefing following the board meeting that the bank’s rates had reached a “neutral” level. It “hinted that future monetary policy will probably focus more on controlling the ‘quantity’ of money instead of focusing on the ‘price,’” Cheng wrote.
Like elsewhere in Asia, the latest rate increases by Taiwan’s central bank reflected a cross-border concern among regional monetary policymakers about upside inflationary risks on the back of rising oil and food prices.
The government’s latest consumer price index data showed inflation grew 3.71 percent year-on-year last month, following a rise of 3.85 percent in the previous month.
But inflation is likely to rebound significantly following the recent announcement of more fuel and electricity price increases and Deutsche Bank’s economics research unit yesterday predicted the central bank would “remain vigilant and maintain the tightening bias” until end of the year, it said in an e-mailed statement.
Cheng forecast that the central bank would implement two more rate increases of 0.125 percentage points following the board meetings in September and December.
Other tightening measures are also likely to materialize. Cheng said any additional measures could negatively affect domestic sentiment, especially on the stock market, in light of the increased global economic uncertainty. But the impact on the foreign exchange market would likely be more muted, he said.
Mercuries Life Insurance Co (三商美邦人壽) shares surged to a seven-month high this week after local media reported that E.Sun Financial Holding Co (玉山金控) had outbid CTBC Financial Holding Co (中信金控) in the financially strained insurer’s ongoing sale process. Shares of the mid-sized life insurer climbed 5.8 percent this week to NT$6.72, extending a nearly 18 percent rally over the past month, as investors bet on the likelihood of an impending takeover. The final round of bidding closed on Thursday, marking a critical step in the 32-year-old insurer’s search for a buyer after years of struggling to meet capital adequacy requirements. Local media reports
AI BOOST: Although Taiwan’s reliance on Chinese rare earth elements is limited, it could face indirect impacts from supply issues and price volatility, an economist said DBS Bank Ltd (星展銀行) has sharply raised its forecast for Taiwan’s economic growth this year to 5.6 percent, citing stronger-than-expected exports and investment linked to artificial intelligence (AI), as it said that the current momentum could peak soon. The acceleration of the global AI race has fueled a surge in Taiwan’s AI-related capital spending and exports of information and communications technology (ICT) products, which have been key drivers of growth this year. “We have revised our GDP forecast for Taiwan upward to 5.6 percent from 4 percent, an upgrade that mainly reflects stronger-than-expected AI-related exports and investment in the third
TECHNOLOGICAL RIVALRY: The artificial intelligence chip competition among multiple players would likely intensify over the next two years, a Quanta official said Quanta Computer Inc (廣達), which makes servers and laptops on a contract basis, yesterday said its shipments of artificial intelligence (AI) servers powered by Nvidia Corp’s GB300 chips have increased steadily since last month, should surpass those of the GB200 models this quarter. The production of GB300 servers has gone much more smoothly than that of the GB200, with shipments projected to increase sharply next month, Quanta executive vice president Mike Yang (楊麒令) said on the sidelines of a technology forum in Taipei. While orders for GB200 servers gradually decrease, the production transition between the two server models has been
US sports leagues rushed to get in on the multi-billion US dollar bonanza of legalized betting, but the arrest of an National Basketball Association (NBA) coach and player in two sprawling US federal investigations show the potential cost of partnering with the gambling industry. Portland Trail Blazers coach Chauncey Billups, a former Detroit Pistons star and an NBA Hall of Famer, was arrested for his alleged role in rigged illegal poker games that prosecutors say were tied to Mafia crime families. Miami Heat guard Terry Rozier was charged with manipulating his play for the benefit of bettors and former NBA player and