Tailors on London's Savile Row fear that a 200-year tradition of hand-crafted gentlemen's suits could be under threat as the arrival of chain fashion stores pushes up rents.
Prince Charles, actor Cary Grant and Britain's World War II leader Winston Churchill have all shopped on the row, which, though just moments from the pounding Oxford Street retail hub, can feel more 1807 than 2007.
Shops often stay closed on weekends and see customers by appointment, while bespoke, or custom-made, suits are still cut and stitched in workshops above or below the shops themselves.
PHOTO: AFP
Tailors say this makes for a better fit, and with a typical bespoke suit costing at least ?2,000 (US$3,870), sartorial perfection does not come cheap.
But as off-the-peg menswear brands such as Abercrombie and Fitch and Evisu Jeans set up shop amid the royal warrants, rents have gone up and the street's character is starting to change.
Joseph Morgan, of Chittleborough and Morgan, said his firm had survived repeated moves in recent years.
"There are other tailors that have had to move and, tragically, gone out of business," he said.
"The tragedy is, because of rents and rates now, what some people do is to sell ties, shirts, shoes and accessories instead of bespoke suits, which are very labour intensive," he added.
He said his firm would not consider such diversification into ready-to-wear, saying it would be akin to giving up "your ideas and your ideology."
Traditional suit-making on Savile Row is a niche industry -- close to 100 tailors make some 7,000 bespoke suits a year, generating an annual turnover of ?21 million and many businesses employ fewer than 10 people.
One major problem for small firms striving to stay in the black is that rents vary significantly depending on what the building is used for.
This has led to concerns that "landowners seek to maximize profit by attracting land uses that can afford to pay higher rents at the expense of bespoke tailors," a report last year by Westminster City Council said.
For example, Hardy Amies, one of the biggest bespoke names on the row, pays an estimated rent of up to ?245 per m2 for ground floor showroom and office space, the report said.
This compares to ?107 per m2 for workshop space on the first floor in the same building, where the suits are made.
By contrast, a non-bespoke retailer a few doors down is leased at an estimated ?840 per m2, the report added.
Tailors also cite examples of landlords dividing buildings previously occupied by bespoke businesses into smaller units when their leases end, thus netting more rent.
The Pollen Estate, which owns about half of the freeholds on Savile Row, denies that rents have risen disproportionately.
It says that Savile Row has seen a 57 percent increase in the last 10 years compared to 72 percent in Oxford Street and 125 percent in Bond Street.
The estate wants to encourage high-end fashion brands on to the row "to act as further draws for the street as a whole and complement existing occupiers," it said in a statement.
Mike Jones, of the estate's property advisors Drivers Jonas, said the new names would bring "fresh people coming in and seeing things -- it must be good for business."
And he questioned how long Savile Row could remain untouched by modern commercial concerns.
"Can you rely just on people coming and knowing you're there? Can you afford to ignore drop-in trade?" he said.
"It's a gem of a street and we want to protect it and enhance it," he said.
But some tailors counter that there is unlikely to be significant overlap between people who shop at, for example, Abercrombie and Fitch and those looking for a bespoke suit.
Dominic Sebag-Montefiore, a cutter at Maurice Sedwell tailors, said drop-in trade was not of major importance to them.
Instead, many customers visited on business trips from the US, Russia and the Middle East.
"People who shop at Abercrombie are not ours," he said. "Over 99 percent of their customers would not spend this kind of money on a suit."
"Passing trade is relevant but those brands are not going to generate passing trade for the bespoke industry and they're forcing up the rent," he said.
The Pollen Estate holds regular meetings with the council and Savile Row Bespoke, a group representing the tailors, to address concerns.
Some of the biggest names on Savile Row say they are reassured that landlords will offer fair rates to tailors.
Mark Henderson, chief executive of tailors Gieves and Hawkes and Savile Row Bespoke's chairman, confirmed that rents had gone up in the last few years.
"But the most positive note out of the whole situation is that we have reached a clear agreement with the landlords and established tailoring spaces at reasonable commercial rates," he said.
People can preregister to receive their NT$10,000 (US$325) cash distributed from the central government on Nov. 5 after President William Lai (賴清德) yesterday signed the Special Budget for Strengthening Economic, Social and National Security Resilience, the Executive Yuan told a news conference last night. The special budget, passed by the Legislative Yuan on Friday last week with a cash handout budget of NT$236 billion, was officially submitted to the Executive Yuan and the Presidential Office yesterday afternoon. People can register through the official Web site at https://10000.gov.tw to have the funds deposited into their bank accounts, withdraw the funds at automated teller
PEACE AND STABILITY: Maintaining the cross-strait ‘status quo’ has long been the government’s position, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs said Taiwan is committed to maintaining the cross-strait “status quo” and seeks no escalation of tensions, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA) said yesterday, rebutting a Time magazine opinion piece that described President William Lai (賴清德) as a “reckless leader.” The article, titled “The US Must Beware of Taiwan’s Reckless Leader,” was written by Lyle Goldstein, director of the Asia Program at the Washington-based Defense Priorities think tank. Goldstein wrote that Taiwan is “the world’s most dangerous flashpoint” amid ongoing conflicts in the Middle East and Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. He said that the situation in the Taiwan Strait has become less stable
REASSURANCE: The US said Taiwan’s interests would not be harmed during the talk and that it remains steadfast in its support for the nation, the foreign minister said US President Donald Trump on Friday said he would bring up Taiwan with Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) during a meeting on the sidelines of the APEC Summit in South Korea this week. “I will be talking about Taiwan [with Xi],” Trump told reporters before he departed for his trip to Asia, adding that he had “a lot of respect for Taiwan.” “We have a lot to talk about with President Xi, and he has a lot to talk about with us. I think we’ll have a good meeting,” Trump said. Taiwan has long been a contentious issue between the US and China.
Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi yesterday lavished US President Donald Trump with praise and vows of a “golden age” of ties on his visit to Tokyo, before inking a deal with Washington aimed at securing critical minerals. Takaichi — Japan’s first female prime minister — pulled out all the stops for Trump in her opening test on the international stage and even announced that she would nominate him for a Nobel Peace Prize, the White House said. Trump has become increasingly focused on the Nobel since his return to power in January and claims to have ended several conflicts around the world,