Goldman Sachs & Co yesterday restated its prediction that China will hike interest rates and revalue its currency in the near term.
"Our view is that the Chinese yuan will experience a shift sometime in the first half of next year, as early as in the first quarter," said Sun Bae-kim, the Hong Kong-based director of Asian economic research for Goldman Sachs (Asia), at a media briefing yesterday.
According to the investment bank's original forecast, the yuan will trade at 8.07 against the US dollar in three months' time from the current 8.28 to the dollar, and then at 7.99 in six months' time.
Goldman Sachs says Chinese expectations of a yuan revaluation have intensified and an internal consensus favoring a more flexible currency arrangement has formed. Without a revaluation, the required tightening of the money supply and interest rates would be much larger, particularly if the US dollar weakens further.
Goldman Sachs yesterday was optimistic about China's interest-rate hike, saying it would be "better late than never."
"The rate move is more a part of a broad switch effort toward market-based monetary policy management and away from administrative controls rather than an additional new tightening measure," its report said.
Goldman Sachs said that it expects the Bank of China to raise rates further next year, but at a more measured pace, with cumulative tightening likely to reach between 100 and 150 basis points.
In late October, China raised interest rates for the first time in nine years, lifting benchmark interest rates by 0.27 percentage points to 5.58 percent for one-year lending and 2.5 percent for deposits.
Meanwhile, China is approaching the right moment for reforming its fixed exchange-rate system, a leading economist was quoted as saying in the official central bank's newspaper yesterday.
"The cost of not adjusting the exchange-rate system is growing," said Ba Shusong (巴曙松), deputy head of the financial institute of the National Development Research Center, in an interview with the Financial News.
"The time for reform of the exchange-rate system is now gradually maturing," he said.
Song Guoqing (
"Conditions for the appreciation of the yuan are already mature," Song said in an interview with the 21st Century Business Herald.
Song said there was no evidence to support the view that an appreciation of the yuan would result in the outflow of tens of billions of dollars as currency speculators cash in their gains.
"The investment return in China is still relatively high," Song said.
China has been under pressure from the international community, especially major trading partners such as the US and Japan, to revalue the yuan.
Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao (
"Honestly speaking, the more speculation there is ... the more unlikely it is that the necessary measures can be undertaken," Wen said.
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) last week recorded an increase in the number of shareholders to the highest in almost eight months, despite its share price falling 3.38 percent from the previous week, Taiwan Stock Exchange data released on Saturday showed. As of Friday, TSMC had 1.88 million shareholders, the most since the week of April 25 and an increase of 31,870 from the previous week, the data showed. The number of shareholders jumped despite a drop of NT$50 (US$1.59), or 3.38 percent, in TSMC’s share price from a week earlier to NT$1,430, as investors took profits from their earlier gains
In a high-security Shenzhen laboratory, Chinese scientists have built what Washington has spent years trying to prevent: a prototype of a machine capable of producing the cutting-edge semiconductor chips that power artificial intelligence (AI), smartphones and weapons central to Western military dominance, Reuters has learned. Completed early this year and undergoing testing, the prototype fills nearly an entire factory floor. It was built by a team of former engineers from Dutch semiconductor giant ASML who reverse-engineered the company’s extreme ultraviolet lithography (EUV) machines, according to two people with knowledge of the project. EUV machines sit at the heart of a technological Cold
Taiwan’s long-term economic competitiveness will hinge not only on national champions like Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. (TSMC, 台積電) but also on the widespread adoption of artificial intelligence (AI) and other emerging technologies, a US-based scholar has said. At a lecture in Taipei on Tuesday, Jeffrey Ding, assistant professor of political science at the George Washington University and author of "Technology and the Rise of Great Powers," argued that historical experience shows that general-purpose technologies (GPTs) — such as electricity, computers and now AI — shape long-term economic advantages through their diffusion across the broader economy. "What really matters is not who pioneers
TAIWAN VALUE CHAIN: Foxtron is to fully own Luxgen following the transaction and it plans to launch a new electric model, the Foxtron Bria, in Taiwan next year Yulon Motor Co (裕隆汽車) yesterday said that its board of directors approved the disposal of its electric vehicle (EV) unit, Luxgen Motor Co (納智捷汽車), to Foxtron Vehicle Technologies Co (鴻華先進) for NT$787.6 million (US$24.98 million). Foxtron, a half-half joint venture between Yulon affiliate Hua-Chuang Automobile Information Technical Center Co (華創車電) and Hon Hai Precision Industry Co (鴻海精密), expects to wrap up the deal in the first quarter of next year. Foxtron would fully own Luxgen following the transaction, including five car distributing companies, outlets and all employees. The deal is subject to the approval of the Fair Trade Commission, Foxtron said. “Foxtron will be