British bankers have welcomed US President Barack Obama’s announcement of a levy to raise US$90 billion to recoup the Wall Street bailout, saying it restores parity to the global banking sector.
Obama’s plan appeared to catch European governments and central banks by surprise, as did the president’s aggressive tone — he called corporate bonuses “obscene” and vowed “we want our money back and we are going to get it.”
Until now, bankers in the City of London, the other main financial center along with Wall Street, have claimed they were unfairly penalized by the tough conditions imposed by the British Treasury when it intervened to prop up banks.
British banks have also argued that the government’s imposition of a 50 percent tax rate on bonuses until April could cause high performers to pack their bags and head for jobs in countries with less restrictive rules.
“The US has moved up to the playing field that we are already on,” British Bankers’ Association chief executive Angela Knight said.
“These are two distinctly different situations. The US has a deficit that it wants banks to meet. In the UK we are paying more and we started paying earlier and UK taxpayers will get back more than they contributed, which I think is only right,” she said.
Knight said the “real competition” for global banking jobs now was not between the US and the UK, but between the rest of the world and the fast-developing finance sector in China and elsewhere in Asia.
She said, however, that as much as people in Britain were concerned about the bonuses issue, “they would be even more concerned if all the other jobs that hang off the sector and the tax that comes from them were to move elsewhere.”
But some analysts think banks are deliberately exaggerating the potential risks of staff fleeing the traditional centers because it allows them to argue that they should continue paying themselves the multimillion salaries.
Keith Pilbeam, professor of international finance at City University in London, praised the Obama plan for spreading the repayments levy over 10 to 12 years, but said it failed to address the “central issue.”
“The market failure is banking pay. The share prices are down massively and yet the bonuses and high pay are continuing,” he said.
“Something does need to be done about that and it might be necessary to bring in pay caps through legislation,” he said.
He scoffed at suggestions that bankers were likely to flee the City and Wall Street if stricter restrictions were clamped on their pay and bonuses.
“It is just scaremongering from the banks. There is no way these guys are leaving London and New York. Some people around the margins might leave, but so what?” he said.
“And anyway, where is the talent they talk about when these guys have just destroyed shareholders’ companies?” he asked.
Kevin Young, a Fellow in Global Politics at the London School of Economics, said neither the Obama plan nor British Prime Minister Gordon Brown’s bonus tax would lead to the wider reform of the financial system that many think is necessary.
“It is inevitable that many banks and their associations won’t like it [the levy] — but ultimately it is a very minor measure designed to recoup funds, and does so over a long period of time,” he said.
“It is more than a drop in the ocean, but is not an ambitious plan for reform — rather just a way for the US taxpayer to recoup their cash,” he said.
RISK REMAINS: An official said that with the US presidential elections so close, it is unclear if China would hold war games or keep its reaction to angry words The Ministry of National Defense said it was “on alert” as it detected a Chinese aircraft carrier group to Taiwan’s south yesterday amid concerns in Taiwan about the possibility of a new round of Chinese war games. The ministry said in a statement that a Chinese navy group led by the carrier Liaoning had entered waters near the Bashi Channel, which connects the South China Sea and the Pacific Ocean and separates Taiwan from the Philippines. It said the carrier group was expected to enter the Western Pacific. The military is keeping a close watch on developments and “exercising an
FIVE-YEAR WINDOW? A defense institute CEO said a timeline for a potential Chinese invasion was based on expected ‘tough measures’ when Xi Jinping seeks a new term Most Taiwanese are willing to defend the nation against a Chinese attack, but the majority believe Beijing is unlikely to invade within the next five years, a poll showed yesterday. The poll carried out last month was commissioned by the Institute for National Defense and Security Research, a Taipei-based think tank, and released ahead of Double Ten National Day today, when President William Lai (賴清德) is to deliver a speech. China maintains a near-daily military presence around Taiwan and has held three rounds of war games in the past two years. CIA Director William Burns last year said that Chinese President Xi Jinping
REACTION TO LAI: A former US official said William Lai took a step toward stability with his National Day speech and the question was how Beijing would respond US Secretary of State Antony Blinken yesterday warned China against taking any “provocative” action on Taiwan after Beijing’s reaction to President William Lai’s (賴清德) speech on Double Ten National Day on Thursday. Blinken, speaking in Laos after an ASEAN East Asia Summit, called the speech by Lai, in which he vowed to “resist annexation,” a “regular exercise.” “China should not use it in any fashion as a pretext for provocative actions,” Blinken told reporters. “On the contrary, we want to reinforce — and many other countries want to reinforce — the imperative of preserving the status quo, and neither party taking any
President William Lai (賴清德) yesterday said that China has “no right to represent Taiwan,” but stressed that the nation was willing to work with Beijing on issues of mutual interest. “The Republic of China has already put down roots in Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen and Matsu,” Lai said in his first Double Ten National Day address outside the Presidential Office Building in Taipei. “And the Republic of China and the People’s Republic of China [PRC] are not subordinate to each other.” “The People’s Republic of China has no right to represent Taiwan,” he said at the event marking the 113th National Day of