■BANKS
Citigroup plans bonuses
Citigroup Inc could pay commercial and investment banking bonuses for last year that are similar to 2008 levels, and may cap individual cash payouts at about US$60,000, according to people that have been briefed on the plan. Some details of the bonus plans are still being ironed out, and the payouts will vary across businesses and countries, people said. But many employees have been briefed about the likely shape of their bonuses, which are set to be paid out in coming weeks. According to a July report from New York Attorney General Andrew Cuomo, Citigroup as a whole paid US$5.3 billion of bonuses for 2008. For last year, Citigroup is likely to pay up to 40 percent of bonuses in the form of deferred cash and stock, sources said. Citigroup declined to comment.
■AUTOMOBILES
Bosch to close parts factory
German engineering giant Bosch said it was set to close a British car parts factory with the loss of 900 jobs, blaming the economic downturn, which has hit the automotive industry hard. The division in charge of the plant near Cardiff, Wales, will recommend to the firm’s board that production be phased out at the factory, which makes alternators for the motor industry. A consultation period runs to the end of next month so all involved can agree terms for the phase-out of production before a final confirmation from the board. Bosch, the latest in a long line of automotive firms caught up in the fierce global downturn, said on Thursday demand for the alternator had dropped dramatically and the firm was on track to make its first loss for six decades. A union representative described the news as a “terrible blow” for hundreds of workers.
■AID
IMF prepares aid package
The IMF said on Thursday it had reached tentative agreement on a US$2.35 billion aid package for Jamaica, hit hard by the global financial crisis. IMF managing director Dominique Strauss-Kahn said fund staff and the Jamaican authorities reached agreement on Thursday on an economic program supported by a US$1.25 billion loan under a 27-month stand-by arrangement. The program could go to the IMF executive board for approval “in the next few weeks, pending some prior actions to be taken by the Jamaican government,” he said in a statement. Approval of the program was expected to catalyze about US$1.1 billion in funding from other international financial institutions, he said. Among key elements of the program were a fiscal consolidation strategy to streamline expenditure and reform the public sector and a debt management strategy to reduce the government’s interest bill and a reform, the statement said.
■UNITED STATES
Bernanke takes on Senate
US Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke waged a fresh battle against Senate efforts to strip the Fed from banking supervision. Bernanke, in a paper to Congress released on Thursday, argued that stripping the Fed of such power would deprive the central bank of information that factors into the setting of interest rates to influence overall economic activity. During the most recent financial crisis, information from banking supervisors helped Fed officials better understand the depths of credit problems, leading them to lower interest rates more quickly and aggressively than they otherwise would, the paper said. Information on the health of banks will factor into Fed decisions about when to start boosting interest rates and reeling in other stimulus to prevent inflation from taking off, it said.
Taiwan has arranged for about 8 million barrels of crude oil, or about one-third of its monthly needs, to be shipped from the Red Sea this month to bypass the Strait of Hormuz and ease domestic supply pressures, CPC Corp, Taiwan (CPC, 台灣中油) said yesterday. The state-run oil company has worked with Middle Eastern suppliers to secure routes other than the Strait of Hormuz, through which about 20 percent of the world’s oil and liquefied natural gas typically passes, CPC chairman Fang Jeng-zen (方振仁) said at a meeting of the legislature’s Economics Committee in Taipei. Suppliers in Saudi Arabia have indicated they
A global survey showed that 60 percent of Taiwanese had attained higher education, second only to Canada, the Ministry of the Interior said. Taiwan easily surpassed the global average of 43 percent and ranked ahead of major economies, including Japan, South Korea and the US, data from the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) for 2024 showed. Taiwan has a high literacy rate, data released by the ministry showed. As of the end of last year, Taiwan had 20.617 million people aged 15 or older, accounting for 88.5 percent of the total population, with a literacy rate of 99.4 percent, the data
CCP ‘PAWN’? Beijing could use the KMT chairwoman’s visit to signal to the world that many people in Taiwan support the ‘one China’ principle, an academic said Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) Chairwoman Cheng Li-wun (鄭麗文) yesterday arrived in China for a “peace” mission and potential meeting with Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平), while a Taiwanese minister detailed the number of Chinese warships currently deployed around the nation. Cheng is visiting at a time of increased Chinese military pressure on Taiwan, as the opposition-dominated Legislative Yuan stalls a government plan for US$40 billion in extra defense spending. Speaking to reporters before going to the airport, Cheng said she was going on a “historic journey for peace,” but added that some people felt uneasy about her trip. “If you truly love Taiwan,
NEW LOW: The council in 2024 based predictions on a pessimistic estimate for the nation’s total fertility rate of 0.84, but last year that rate was 0.69, 17 percent lower An expected National Development Council (NDC) report expects the nation’s population to drop below 12 million by 2065, with the old-age dependency ratio to top 100 percent sooner than 2070, sources said yesterday. The council is slated to release its latest population projections in August, using an ultra-low fertility model, the sources said. The previous report projected that Taiwan’s population would fall to 14.37 million by 2070, but based on a new estimate of the total fertility rate (TFR) — the average number of children born to a woman over her lifetime — the population is expected to reach 12 million by