■INVESTMENT
Russia benefits on US woes
Investments in the bonds of struggling US home-loan financers Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac have earned Russia more than US$1 billion in the past six months, press reports said on Tuesday. “The bonds in which we have invested have not incurred losses, but instead have made us more than a billion dollars in the last six months,” Russian Finance Minister Alexei Kudrin was quoted as saying by Ria Novosti news agency. The report gave no further details nor an explanation of how the investment had been able to produce a return worth some 670 million euros (US$988.4 million) at a time when Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac shares have tumbled.
■COMPUTERS
IBM bets on uncertainty
In a sign that political instability and natural disasters can fuel technology spending, IBM Corp said it would invest US$300 million building new centers that can store companies’ sensitive data and deliver it remotely in the event of a meltdown. Called “cloud computing,” the technology that Armonk, New York-based IBM is employing in 13 new facilities lets companies access backups of their critical computer files over secured Internet connections — instead of housing all the data internally. IBM says its initiative is drawing attention from customers especially concerned about severe weather and global instability, including war between Russia and Georgia, said Michael Riegel, vice president of IBM’s Business Continuity and Resiliency Services unit.
■RETAIL
UK online sales up
Online retail sales in the UK rose by 11.3 percent last month compared with the previous month, as wet weather boosted online clothing sales while electrical sales also soared, a report said yesterday. The IMRG Capgemini e-Retail Sales Index showed Britons spent more than £4.8 billion (US$8.97 billion) online last month, the equivalent of £79 for every person in the UK. The survey showed shoppers continued to shop online despite pressures on disposable income. The figures were in sharp contrast to recent data from the British Retail Consortium, showing high street sales last month were down 0.9 percent on June.
■OIL
Petrobras invests in Ceara
Brazil’s state-run oil company Petrobras on Tuesday announced it would invest US$11.1 billion in building a refinery in the northeast state of Ceara. The facility, which is scheduled to begin operation in 2014, would have a capacity to process 300,000 barrels of crude per day. Most of the output will be for export diesel, although gasoline and gas will also be produced for domestic consumption. Petrobras also has another refinery planned, the financial newspaper Valor said, adding that its capacity — about half of the Ceara plant — would be for export. Valor said the company is aiming to double refined output to 3.2 million barrels per day by 2020.
■CELLPHONES
S Koreans love their mobiles
South Korea now has 45 million mobile phones, equivalent to 91 percent of the total population, the Korea Communications Commission said yesterday. The data meant that each of the country’s 15.8 million households has almost three mobiles on average, it said. About 43 million of the mobile phones had an Internet connection. The number of landline phone users continued to fall, with 23 million subscribers reported last month. South Korea is one of the world’s most wired societies, with nearly all households connected to the Internet.
US-CHINA SUMMIT: MOFA welcomed US reassurance of no change in its Taiwan policy; Trump said he did not comment when Xi talked of opposing independence US President Donald Trump yesterday said he has not made a decision on whether to move forward with a major arms package for Taiwan after hearing concerns about it from Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平). Trump’s comments on Taiwan came as he flew back to Washington after wrapping up critical talks in which both leaders said important progress was made in stabilizing US-China relations even as deep differences persist between the world’s two biggest powers on Iran and Taiwan. “I will make a determination,” Trump said, adding: “I’ll be making decisions. But, you know, I think the last thing we need right
SECURITY: Taipei presses the US for arms supplies, saying the arms sales are not only a reflection of the US security commitment to Taiwan but also serve as a mutual deterrent against regional threats Taiwan is committed to preserving the cross-strait “status quo” and contributing to regional peace and stability, the Presidential Office said yesterday. “It is an undeniable fact that the Republic of China is a sovereign and independent democratic nation,” Presidential Office spokeswoman Karen Kuo (郭雅慧) reiterated, adding that Beijing has no right to claim sovereignty over Taiwan. The statements came after US President Donald Trump warned against Taiwanese independence. Trump wrapped up a state visit to Beijing on Friday, during which Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) had pressed him not to support Taiwan. Taiwan depends heavily on US security backing to deter China from carrying
The subsidiary of Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) in Kumamoto, Japan, turned a profit in the first quarter of this year, marking the first time the first fab of the unit has become profitable since mass production started at the end of 2024. According to the contract chipmaker’s financial statement released on Friday, Japan Advanced Semiconductor Manufacturing Inc (JASM), a joint venture running the fab in Kumamoto, posted NT$951 million (US$30.19 million) in profit in the January-to-March period, compared with a loss of NT$1.39 billion in the previous quarter, and a loss of NT$3.25 billion in the first quarter of
RESOLUTE BACKING: Two Republican senators are planning to introduce legislation that would impose immediate sanctions on China if it attempts to invade Taiwan US House of Representatives Speaker Mike Johnson on Sunday reaffirmed US congressional support for Taiwan, saying the US and “all freedom-loving people” have a stake in preventing China from seizing Taiwan by force. Johnson made the remarks in an interview with Fox News Sunday on US President Donald Trump’s summit with Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) last week. In an interview that aired on Friday on Fox News, just as Trump wrapped up a high-stakes visit to China, he said he has yet to green-light a new US$14 billion arms package to Taiwan and that it “depends on China.” “It’s a very good