China announced a 5 billion yuan (US$700 million) fund yesterday to help farmers recover from the country's worst snowstorms in decades as companies reported mounting losses.
Commercial banks also were ordered to lend more to farmers in southern and central China, where the snows have destroyed crops, ripped down phone and power lines and disrupted trains and trucking.
The central bank "will urgently create a 5 billion yuan farm support account, focusing on helping disaster lending by small institutions in disaster areas," it said on its Web site. It said commercial lenders were ordered to "create a seasonal lending plan as soon as possible" to help disaster areas.
The storms have compounded the impact of a coal shortage that has forced power plants to shut down and prompted steel and aluminum mills to cut production.
Shanghai-based Baoshan Iron & Steel Co (寶鋼), China's biggest steel maker, did not appear to be affected so far by the power shortages.
But more than 50 others in eastern China and elsewhere were cutting production because of power rationing, shortages of coal and other raw materials and blocked transport, mysteel.com said.
The Web site estimated the production lost was 500,000 tonnes for hot rolled steel, 800,000 tonnes for steel construction materials and 150,000 tonnes for medium-thick steel sheets.
Economists say storm effects so far are unlikely to have a lasting impact on China's overall economy. But they have cast a spotlight on the weaknesses of overloaded trains and other infrastructure that has failed to keep up with growth that has topped 10 percent for five straight years, hitting 11.2 percent last year.
Yesterday, state television showed Chinese President Hu Jintao (
Coal reserves nationwide stood at 21 million tonnes this month, less than half the normal amount, according to Xinhua news agency.
Economists blame the power shortages on a government freeze imposed on electricity prices in September in an effort to cool inflation. The freeze prompted utilities to curb losses by purchasing less coal, the price of which has risen to record highs in recent weeks.
Also yesterday, the country's biggest fixed-line phone company, China Telecom (
The storm has damaged a total of nearly 10,000 km of phone lines and knocked out 16,000 mobile phone base stations, news reports said, citing the Ministry of Information Industry.
Total losses to Chinese phone companies have reached 150 million yuan, the reports said.
In the hard-hit central province of Hunan, steelmaker Hunan Valin Steel Tube & Wire Co (
Scores of other steel mills, from southern China's Guangdong Province to Xinjiang in the northwest, have cut or stopped production, mysteel.com said.
Hunan Valin, in a notice to the Shenzhen Stock Exchange, said it expected power shortages to improve within days and that it was using the work stoppages to conduct maintenance.
RULES BROKEN: The MAC warned Chinese not to say anything that would be harmful to the autonomous status of Taiwan or undermine its sovereignty A Chinese couple accused of disrupting a pro-democracy event in Taipei organized by Hong Kong residents has been deported, the National Immigration Agency said in a statement yesterday afternoon. A Chinese man, surnamed Yao (姚), and his wife were escorted by immigration officials to Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport, where they boarded a flight to China before noon yesterday, the agency said. The agency said that it had annulled the couple’s entry permits, citing alleged contraventions of the Regulations Governing the Approval of Entry of People of the Mainland Area into the Taiwan Area (大陸地區人民進入台灣地區許可辦法). The couple applied to visit a family member in
CELEBRATION: The PRC turned 75 on Oct. 1, but the Republic of China is older. The PRC could never be the homeland of the people of the ROC, Lai said The People’s Republic of China (PRC) could not be the “motherland” of the people of the Republic of China (ROC), President William Lai (賴清德) said yesterday. Lai made the remarks in a speech at a Double Ten National Day gala in Taipei, which is part of National Day celebrations that are to culminate in a fireworks display in Yunlin County on Thursday night next week. Lai wished the country a happy birthday and called on attendees to enjoy the performances and activities while keeping in mind that the ROC is a sovereign and independent nation. He appealed for everyone to always love their
‘EXTREME PRESSURE’: Beijing’s goal is to ‘force Taiwan to make mistakes,’ Admiral Tang Hua said, adding that mishaps could serve as ‘excuses’ for launching a blockade China’s authoritarian expansionism threatens not only Taiwan, but the rules-based international order, the navy said yesterday, after its top commander said in an interview that the Chinese People’s Liberation Army (PLA) could blockade the nation at will. The object of Beijing’s expansionist activities is not limited to Taiwan and its use of pressure is not confined to specific political groups or people, the navy said in a statement. China utilizes a mixture of cognitive warfare and “gray zone” military activities to pressure Taiwan, the navy said, adding that PLA sea and air forces are compressing the nation’s defensive depth. The navy continues to
MISSILE MISSION: The Chungshan Institute of Science and Technology said it does not make policy, but would be glad to obtain certification to assemble the missiles The Ministry of National Defense-affiliated Chungshan Institute of Science and Technology is in the process of getting certified to assemble an additional 1,985 Stinger missiles on top of those from US arms sales, a senior defense official said yesterday. Washington is to send a team to Taiwan to evaluate the institute’s manufacturing capabilities and information security, said the official, who commented on condition of anonymity. The ministry initially bought 500 missiles for the army and navy, but later increased the order to 2,485 in response to an increase in Beijing’s military activities around the nation, and to meet the army’s urgent need