US Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson said yesterday that China had pledged greater exchange rate flexibility but gave no timetable as the two sides wrapped up high-level talks aimed at strengthening shaky relations.
The US and Chinese delegations announced agreements to cooperate more closely to promote trade, open markets, protect the environment and develop cleaner energy sources.
But they gave no indication of commitments that might mollify US critics who wanted Paulson to take a hard line with Beijing on its currency, which they say is unfairly undervalued and puts US companies at a disadvantage.
"We each will take measures to address global imbalances through greater national savings in the United States and to increase consumption and exchange rate flexibility in China," Paulson said.
Paulson was speaking at briefing with his counterpart, Chinese Vice Premier Wu Yi (吳儀), who described the two-day discussions as useful and productive but did not comment on the currency dispute.
"This dialogue has helped both of us to build mutual understanding and enhance trust," she said, adding that a number of differences remained.
"That such differences remain is understandable because the actual situations of China and the United States are completely different," Wu said.
The talks at the Great Hall of the People in central Beijing were billed as a long-range "strategic economic dialogue."
They were launched by US President George W. Bush and Chinese President Hu Jintao (
The second round will be held in Washington in May.
Wu said Beijing hoped the exchanges would help clear up US misunderstandings about China.
China's mounting trade surpluses with the US have fueled complaints by US manufacturers that Beijing keeps the Chinese yuan undervalued, giving its exporters an unfair price advantage.
In a speech yesterday in Beijing, US Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke said a more flexible currency would improve the lives of China's people and foster global economic stability.
Bernanke, who was part of Paulson's delegation, said it was in China's best interest to move toward letting the market set the value of the yuan, which would likely see it rise against the dollar.
The move would "enhance China's future growth and stability," Bernanke said at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.
The US says its trade gap with China last month swelled to US$24.4 billion. It is on track to hit US$229 billion this year, compared with US$202 billion last year.
The export surge has nudged up the yuan, which on Thursday was allowed to rise to its highest level since Beijing began easing controls in July 2005, partly in response to US prodding. Chinese stock markets also rose to a five-year high on Thursday.
Paulson has tried to downplay expectations of breakthroughs in this week's talks, describing them as the start of a long-term discussion, but the high-profile of the US delegation had raised expectations.
Besides Bernanke, Paulson's delegation also included Energy Secretary Samuel Bodman, Commerce Secretary Carlos Gutierrez, US Trade Representative Susan Schwab and Health and Human Services Secretary Mike Leavitt, as well as the head of the Environmental Protection Agency.
Chinese Finance Minister Jin Renqing (
Jin did not give a timetable for opening the offices or any other details. Dozens of Chinese companies have listed shares on NASDAQ and the New York Stock Exchange, and both are eager for business as China's economy booms.
also see story:
China and US are not world's only economies
PLA MANEUVERS: Although Beijing has yet to formally announce military drills, its coast guard vessels have been spotted near and around Taiwan since Friday The Taiwanese military is on high alert and is closely monitoring the Chinese People’s Liberation Army’s (PLA) air and naval deployments after Beijing yesterday reserved seven airspace areas east of its Zhejiang and Fujian provinces through Wednesday. Beijing’s action was perceived as a precursor to a potential third “Joint Sword” military exercise, which national security experts said the PLA could launch following President William Lai’s (賴清德) state visits to the nation’s three Pacific allies and stopovers in Hawaii and Guam last week. Unlike the Joint Sword military exercises in May and October, when Beijing provided detailed information about the affected areas, it
CHINA: The activities come amid speculation that Beijing might launch military exercises in response to Lai’s recent visit to Pacific allies The Ministry of National Defense (MND) yesterday said China had nearly doubled the number of its warships operating around the nation in the previous 24 hours, ahead of what security sources expect would be a new round of war games. China’s military activities come amid speculation Beijing might organize military drills around the nation in response to President William Lai’s (賴清德) recent visit to Pacific allies, including stops in Hawaii and Guam, a US territory. Lai returned from the week-long trip on Friday night. Beijing has held two rounds of war games around Taiwan this year, and sends ships and military planes
Five flights have been arranged to help nearly 2,000 Taiwanese tourists return home from Okinawa after being stranded due to cruise ship maintenance issues, the Ministry of Transportation and Communications announced yesterday. China Airlines Ltd (中華航空), and EVA Airways Corp (長榮航空) have arranged five flights with a total of 748 additional seats to transport 1,857 passengers from the MSC Bellissima back to Taiwan, the ministry said. The flights have been scheduled for yesterday and today by the Civil Aviation Administration, with the cruise operator covering all associated costs. The MSC Bellissima, carrying 4,341 passengers, departed from Keelung on Wednesday last week for Okinawa,
China is deploying its largest navy fleet in regional waters in nearly three decades, posing a threat to Taiwan that is more pronounced than previous Chinese war games, the Ministry of National Defense said today. Speaking in Taipei, ministry spokesperson Sun Li-fang (孫立方) said the scale of the current Chinese naval deployment in an area running from the southern Japanese islands down into the South China Sea was the largest since China held war games around Taiwan ahead of 1996 Taiwanese presidential elections. China's military has yet to comment and has not confirmed it is carrying out any exercises. "The current scale is