■Telecom
Internet plans approved
China United Telecom-munications Corp, China's second-biggest mobile-phone company, received the government's approval to open 700 Internet cafes nationwide, the Shanghai Morning Post reported, citing unidentified company officials. The company plans to open the Internet cafes within this year and may charge customers less than cafe operators who rent the network from China United because it will use its own broadband network, the paper said. China Telecommunications Group Corp and China Netcom Communication Group Corp, two of the country's biggest fixed-line operators, have also applied to the government to open Internet cafes in the country, the paper said.
■ Electronics
Arrow will cut 400 jobs
Arrow Electronics Inc, the world's biggest distributor of computer parts, will eliminate 400 jobs, a 3 percent cut, to save US$25 million a year. Reductions will be made at various sites, with related costs of US$12 million to US$15 million, Melville, New York-based Arrow said in a statement. About half of the expense will be booked in the second quarter, and a majority of the savings will occur at the beginning of the third, the 12,000-employee company said. Last month, Arrow reported a first-quarter loss because of debt repayments and said predicting demand has been tough. The company resells, stores and makes computer and communications gear for companies including Intel Corp, Motorola Inc and Texas Instruments Inc Arrow has shed some units to cut costs and use North American plants more efficiently.
■ Free trade
Brazil, US express optimism
Brazil and the US are confident they can resolve differences over the creation of a trade zone uniting North and South America, top negotiators said Wednesday. Seeking to quash doubts they may fail to meet a 2005 deadline to seal an agreement, US Trade Representative Robert Zoellick and Brazil's foreign minister predicted the target would be met. "I am leaving with a positive sense," Zoellick said after two days of talks with top advisers to President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva. Foreign Minister Celso Amorin added: "We're satisfied that the US values our partnership." Zoellick and Amorin did not disclose details of negotiations held Wednesday, but Zoellick said he discussed ways to reduce tariffs on clothing and textiles over five years during a meeting Tuesday with Finance Minister Antonio Palocci.
■ Electronics
Sanyo to build Haier phones
Sanyo Electric Co, the world's largest maker of cellular-phone batteries, started supplying camera phones to Qingdao Haier Co, China's biggest appliance maker, as part of a collaboration pact agreed on last year. The phones will be sold under the Haier brand, which is better known in China than Sanyo, said Akihiko Oiwa, spokesman for the Osaka-based company. Sanyo will make foldable handsets equipped with cameras and color displays at its factory in Tianjin, China, he said. Sanyo and Haier, which is based in the northeastern port city of Qingdao, said last January they would use each other's sales channels to take advantage of their domestic brand recognition. Sanyo is supplying handsets for sale under the Haier brand to test Chinese demand for more expensive phones with advanced features.
Agencies
Taiwan has arranged for about 8 million barrels of crude oil, or about one-third of its monthly needs, to be shipped from the Red Sea this month to bypass the Strait of Hormuz and ease domestic supply pressures, CPC Corp, Taiwan (CPC, 台灣中油) said yesterday. The state-run oil company has worked with Middle Eastern suppliers to secure routes other than the Strait of Hormuz, through which about 20 percent of the world’s oil and liquefied natural gas typically passes, CPC chairman Fang Jeng-zen (方振仁) said at a meeting of the legislature’s Economics Committee in Taipei. Suppliers in Saudi Arabia have indicated they
A global survey showed that 60 percent of Taiwanese had attained higher education, second only to Canada, the Ministry of the Interior said. Taiwan easily surpassed the global average of 43 percent and ranked ahead of major economies, including Japan, South Korea and the US, data from the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) for 2024 showed. Taiwan has a high literacy rate, data released by the ministry showed. As of the end of last year, Taiwan had 20.617 million people aged 15 or older, accounting for 88.5 percent of the total population, with a literacy rate of 99.4 percent, the data
CCP ‘PAWN’? Beijing could use the KMT chairwoman’s visit to signal to the world that many people in Taiwan support the ‘one China’ principle, an academic said Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) Chairwoman Cheng Li-wun (鄭麗文) yesterday arrived in China for a “peace” mission and potential meeting with Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平), while a Taiwanese minister detailed the number of Chinese warships currently deployed around the nation. Cheng is visiting at a time of increased Chinese military pressure on Taiwan, as the opposition-dominated Legislative Yuan stalls a government plan for US$40 billion in extra defense spending. Speaking to reporters before going to the airport, Cheng said she was going on a “historic journey for peace,” but added that some people felt uneasy about her trip. “If you truly love Taiwan,
NEW LOW: The council in 2024 based predictions on a pessimistic estimate for the nation’s total fertility rate of 0.84, but last year that rate was 0.69, 17 percent lower An expected National Development Council (NDC) report expects the nation’s population to drop below 12 million by 2065, with the old-age dependency ratio to top 100 percent sooner than 2070, sources said yesterday. The council is slated to release its latest population projections in August, using an ultra-low fertility model, the sources said. The previous report projected that Taiwan’s population would fall to 14.37 million by 2070, but based on a new estimate of the total fertility rate (TFR) — the average number of children born to a woman over her lifetime — the population is expected to reach 12 million by